Safety and Liveness in Model Checking Approach
Safety and Liveness in Model Checking Approach; •? Safety: Nothing bad happens •? Liveness: Something good happens •? Model checking is especially good at verifying safety and liveness properties –?Concurrency issues –?Non-determinism
Safety and Liveness in Model Checking Approach;
•? Safety: Nothing bad happens
•? Liveness: Something good happens
•? Model checking is especially good at verifying safety and liveness properties –?Concurrency issues –?Non-determinism
Building Models • What do we need to know to build a model?– For model checking we need to specify behavior • Consider a simple vending machine – A custome rinserts coins, selects a beverage and receives a can of soda &bul
for each of the following studies a and b decide whether to reject the null hypothesis that groiups come from identical populations. Use the .01 level. (c) Figure the effects size for each study. (d) ADVANCED TOPIC: Carry out an analysis of variance for study (a) using the strucurtal method.
Service Demand Law:• Dk = SKVK, Average time spent by a typical request obtaining service from resource k• DK = (ρk/X
Solved problems in Graphical Solution Procedure, sample assignments and homework Questions: Minimize Z = 10x1 + 4x2 Subject to
Program Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT) A) Developed by US Navy and a consulting firm in 1958 for the Polaris submarine project. B) Technique as for CPM method, but acti
Model Checking Approach: • Specify program model and exhaustively evaluate that model against a speci?cation –Check that properties hold
how can i calculate cumulative probabilities of survival
Explain differences between Cumulative Frequency and Relative Frequency?
Medical tests were conducted to learn about drug-resistant tuberculosis. Of 284 cases tested in New Jersey, 18 were found to be drug- resistant. Of 536 cases tested in Texas, 10 were found to be drugresistant. Do these data indicate that New Jersey has a statisti
1. If the mean number of hours of television watched by teenagers per week is 12 with a standard deviation of 2 hours, what proportion of teenagers watch 16 to 18 hours of TV a week? (Assume a normal distribution.) A. 2.1% B. 4.5% C. 0.3% D. 4.2% 2. The probability of an offender having a s
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