--%>

Question on level of free market wage rate and employment

In the year of 1996, the U.S. Congress raised the minimum wage from $4.25 per hour to $5.15 per hour. Some of the people suggested that a government subsidy could help employers finance the higher wage. Assume the supply of low-skilled labour is specified by

                                                                          LS= 10w

where LS is the quantity of low-skilled labour (in millions of persons employed each year) and w is the wage rate (in dollars per hour). The demand for labour is specified by
                                                             LD =80-10w

What will be the level of free market wage rate & employment? Assume the government sets a minimum wage of $5 per hour. How many people would be employed then?
In a free-market equilibrium, LS = LD. Solving out yields w = $4 and LS = LD = 40. If the minimum wage is $5, then LS = 50 and LD = 30. The number of people employed will be specified by the labour demand, thus employers will hire 30 million workers.

2011_ans 12.png

 

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain compound interest Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Detail of Appropriations and

    Detail of Appropriations and Adjustments: A budget display, for each association, that replicates appropriations and adjustments by fund source for each of the character of expenditure, (that is, State Operations, Local Assistance, and Capital Outlay)

  • Q : Describe the role of cash and of

    Describe the role of cash and of earnings while a corporation is deciding how much, if any, cash dividends to pay to common stockholders. In the long-run earnings are essential to maintain dividend payments; however at the time an actual dividen

  • Q : Explain Workload Budget Workload Budget

    Workload Budget: Workload Budget means the budget year cost of presently authorized services, adjusted for modifications in caseload, enrollment, population, statutory cost-of-living adjustments, one-time expenditures, chaptered legislation, full-year

  • Q : Price Earning ratio Define the term

    Define the term Price Earning ratio and how it is calculated?

  • Q : What is Personal Services Personal

    Personal Services: It is a category of expenditure that comprises such objects of expenditures as the payment of wages and salaries of state employees and employee advantages, comprising the state's contribution to the Public Employees' Retirement Fun

  • Q : Calculate the slope of the curve Normal

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe the Hirfindahl-Hirschman Index

    Describe the Hirfindahl-Hirschman Index?The Hirfindahl-Hirschman Index, or HHI, is the standard measure employed by economists to evaluate market concentration. The greater the level of concentration amongst competitors, the higher the HHI. The

  • Q : Explain intermediation Explain

    Explain intermediation.The financial system makes it achievable for surplus and deficit economic units to come together, exchanging funds for securities, to their mutual profit. While funds flow from surplus economic units to a financial institu

  • Q : What are Salaries and Wages Supplement

    Salaries and Wages Supplement: The annual publication issued in a while after the Governor's Budget, including a summary of all positions by department, unit, and categorization for the past, present, and budget years, as of July 1 of the present year