--%>

Question based on imposesing tax

Given equations describe market for widgets

                        Demand: P = 10 - Q Supply: P = Q - 4

Here P denotes the price in dollars per unit and Q denote to the quantity in thousands of units. Assume the government imposes a tax of $1 per unit to decrease widget consumption and raise government revenues. Determine new equilibrium quantity be? What price will the buyer pay? What amount per unit will the seller receive?

Along with the imposition of a $1.00 tax per unit, the demand curve for widgets shifts inward. At each price, the consumer desire to buy less. Algebraically, the new demand function is:
                                       P = 9 - Q.
The new equilibrium quantity is found in the same way as in (2a):
                                  9 - Q = Q - 4, or Q* = 6.5.
To find out the price the buyer pays, PB* , substitute Q* into the demand equation:
                                  PB* = 10 - 6.5 = $3.50.
To find out the price the seller receives, Ps* , substitute Q* into the supply equation:
                                  Ps* = 6.5 - 4 = $2.50.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : State statement of cash flows State

    State three major sections of the statement of cash flows? Cash flows from investing activities Cash flows from Operations Cash flows from financing activities Net change in cash balance Cash balance at beginning of period

  • Q : Define the term Technical Technical :

    Technical: In the budget systems, refers to an amendment which clarifies, accurate, or else does not materially influence the purpose of a bill.

  • Q : Why banks make short-term or

    Banks desire to make short-term, self-liquidating loans to businesses. Why? Banks desire to be able to illustrate where the funds are likely to come from such that the borrower is capable to employ to make the req

  • Q : Define Cost-of-Living Adjustments

    Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA): Increases offered in state-funded programs which comprise periodic adjustments predetermined in state law (statutory, like K-12 education apportionments), or established at optional levels (that is discretionary) by

  • Q : Why do analysts compute financial ratios

    Why do analysts compute financial ratios? Ratios are comparative measures.  Since the ratio illustrates relative value, they let financial analysts to compare information which could not be compared in its raw form.  For instance, rati

  • Q : Mergers encourage the formation of new

    Do mergers encourage the formation of new banks? Yes. The increase in the number of new banks in the second half of the 1990s coincides with a surge in merger activity in the similar period. A study conducted through the Federal Reserve Bank of

  • Q : Explain Object of Expenditure Object of

    Object of Expenditure (Objects): It is a categorization of expenditures based on the kind of goods or services received. For illustration, the budget group of Personal Services comprises the objects of Salaries and Wages and Staff Benefits.

  • Q : Define Tort Tort : It is a civil wrong,

    Tort: It is a civil wrong, other than a breach of contract, for which the court awards indemnity. The traditional torts comprise malpractice, negligence, assault and battery. Lately, torts have been widely expanded such that the interference with a co

  • Q : Describe sunk cost Describe sunk cost?

    Describe sunk cost? Is it relevant while evaluating a proposed capital budgeting project? Describe. A sunk cost is a cash flow which has already occurred, or that will take place, whether a project is accepted or discarded. It is irrelevant wh

  • Q : How do mergers influence communities

    How do mergers influence communities?While a locally controlled bank is merged into a bank headquartered elsewhere (an out-of-market merger), some of the apprehension regarding the institution's future commitment to the local community is bound