--%>

Programs exchanged in the market

For the question below, utilize the given information. The market for gizmos is competitive, with an increasing sloping supply curve and a downward sloping demand curve. With no govt. intervention, the equilibrium price is $25 and the equilibrium quantity is 10,000 gizmos. Consider the given programs of government intervention:

Program I: The govt. obliges an excise tax of $2 per gizmo
Program II: The govt. gives a subsidy of $2 per gizmo for gizmo producers.
Program III: The govt. obliges a price floor of $30.
Program IV: The govt. obliges a price ceiling of $20.
Program V: The govt. permits no more than 8,000 gizmos to be generated.

Which of such programs would lead to a less than 10,000 units exchanged in the market? Explain briefly.

E

Expert

Verified

Program I: The excise tax will raise the price consumers pay to a level above $25, and lower the price producers obtain to a level beneath $25; therefore, the quantity exchanged in the market will fall beneath 10,000 units.

Program II: With the subsidy, the price producers obtain will rise to a level above $25; the price consumers obtain will fall beneath $25. Therefore, the equilibrium quantity exchanged will increase to a point above 10,000.

Program III: With price floor of $30, consumers will purchase less than 10,000 gizmos; therefore fewer than 10,000 will be substituted in the market.

Program IV: With price ceiling of $20, producers will provide less than 10,000 gizmos; therefore fewer than 10,000 will be substituted in the market.

Program V: By govt. fiat, less than 10,000 gizmos will be substituted.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Introduction of the term Risk Principle

    Give a brief introduction of the term Risk Principle?

  • Q : Cchange in demand and a change in the

    Distinguish between a change in demand and a change in the quantity demanded?

  • Q : Banking crisis on checkable deposits

    Question: Some developing countries have suffered banking crises in which depositors lost part or all of their deposits (in some countries there is no deposit insurance). This type of crisis decreases depositors' confidence in the banking syst

  • Q : Problem regarding private firms I have

    I have a problem in economics on Problem regarding private firms. Please help me in the following question. The mass of U.S. output is generated by: (i) Producer cooperatives. (ii) Non-profit organizations. (iii) Private firms. (iv) Government agencie

  • Q : Introduction of the term Cost of equity

    Give a brief introduction of the term Cost of equity shares?

  • Q : Rise in participation of women in the

    Which two of the six reasons listed in the Last Word do you think are the most important in explaining the rise in participation of women in the workplace? Explain your reasoning.

  • Q : Determine the Relative Price of given

    When turkey is $1 per pound and the relative price of ham to turkey is 2, in that case a pound of ham costs: (i) 50 cents. (ii) 1/2 pound of turkey. (iii) 2 pounds of turkey. (v) 12 pesetas. (iv) 5 euros. How can I

  • Q : Self-interested motivation to underpin

    Adam Smith’s perception which self-interested motives underpin even charitable activities through apparently selfless people appeared originally into his primary major book that was entitled: (1) Theory of Moral Sentiments [1755]. (2) Leviathan

  • Q : Introduction of the term capital

    Give brief introduction of the term capital structure? And also write down its principles?

  • Q : David Hume statement regarding money in

    In modern parlance, David Hume statement regarding money which is Tis none of the wheels of trade. And tis the oil, was referring to the notion that money: (i) is relatively costly to produce. (ii) facilitates divisions of labor and specialization and