Production of antivenoms and cases in passive immunization
Explain that how antivenoms are produced? And why antivenoms are an illustration of passive immunization?
Expert
Antivenoms are acquired by the following procedure: the venom (antigen) is inoculated in other mammals, for example in horses; these animals make particular antibodies in opposition to the antigen; blood from the animals is collected together and distilled to get the antibodies; This antibody-containing substance is the antivenom. Whenever a human is infected by antigen the particular antivenom is given to him/her and the action in opposition to the antigen occurs. Antivenoms can also be ordered as a preventive measure and, because it is basically made of specific immunoglobulins against a number of antigens, the procedure is an instance of passive immunization.
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