--%>

Problems related to entropy change

A) Two compartments each of 1 m3 capacity are joined by a valve and insulated from the surroundings and from one another. One compartment has saturated steam at 683.6 kPa and the other contains steam at the same temperature but at a pressure of 101.3 kPa. The valve is opened and the pressure is allowed to equalize. Evaluate the change in entropy of the system consisting of the two vessels.  Is this procedure irreversible?
 
B) A house is air conditioned using solar energy. The Solar radiation heats a pressurized tank such that the temperature is maintained at 175oC.  1500 kJ must be extracted from the house to maintain the temperature at 24oC when the ambient temperature is 33oC. Determine the minimum quantity of heat that must be extracted from the tank of water by any device built to accomplish the required cooling of the house. 
 
C) A 2kg piece of copper at 200oC is taken out of a furnace and is permitted to cool in air with an ambient temperature of 25oC. Calculate the entropy change in the universe as a result of this process. The Cp of copper is 0.38 kJ/kg K.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Quastion of finding vapour pressure

    Vapour pressure of CCl425Degree C at is 143mm of Hg0.5gm of a non-volatile solute (mol. wt. = 65) is dissolved in 100ml CCl4 .Find the vapour pressure of the solution (Density of CCl4 = = 1.58g /cm2): (a)141.43mm (b)

  • Q : Determining concentration in ppm A 500

    A 500 gm tooth paste sample has 0.2g fluoride concentration. Determine the concentration of F in terms of ppm level: (a) 250 (b) 200 (c) 400 (d) 1000Answer: (c) F-ions in ppm = (0.2/500) x 106 = 400

  • Q : Questuion associated with colligative

    Provide solution of this question. Which of the following is a colligative property: (a) Surface tension (b) Viscosity (c) Osmotic pressure (d) Optical rotation

  • Q : Organic structure of cetearyl alcohol

    Show the organic structure of cetearyl alcohol and state what the organic family is? Briefly state it.

  • Q : Base parachloroaniline is strong base

    parachloroaniline is strong base than paranitroaniline

  • Q : Explain Ionic Bond with examples. The

    The bonding in ionic molecules can be described with a coulombic attractive term.For some diatomic molecules we take quite a different approach from that used in preceding sections to describe the bonding. Ionic bonds are interpreted in terms of the coulom

  • Q : Lab question Explain how dissolving the

    Explain how dissolving the Group IV carbonate precipitate with 6M CH3COOH, followed by the addition of extra acetic acid, establishes a buffer with a pH of approximately 5.

  • Q : Application of colligative properties

    Choose the right answer from following. Colligative properties are used for the determination of: (a) Molar Mass (b) Equivalent weight (c) Arrangement of molecules (d) Melting point and boiling point (d) Both (a) and (b)  

  • Q : Atmospheric pressure Give me answer of

    Give me answer of this question. The atmospheric pressure is sum of the: (a) Pressure of the biomolecules (b) Vapour pressure of atmospheric constituents (c) Vapour pressure of chemicals and vapour pressure of volatile (d) Pressure created on to atmospheric molecules

  • Q : Relative lowering of the vapour pressure

    Choose the right answer from following.The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the ratio between the number of: (a) Solute moleules and solvent molecules (b) Solute molecules and the total molecules in the solution (c) Solvent molecules and the tota