Problem Set #2
Graduate Level Problem Set. First question is in relation to the article the Population Problem: Theory and Evidence by Partha Dasgupta.
Every firm which can considerably influence the price of its output: (i) is a pure monopoly. (ii) will be more profitable than any firm in pure competition. (iii) has market power: (iv) is essentially large relative to the market demand curve facing the firm. (v) has
The Minimum wage laws might efficiently raise employment: (i) When the set wage value surpasses labor market equilibrium. (ii) In industries of profoundly exercised monopsony power. (iii) In no condition; higher minimum wage floods the labor supply and lower minimum w
A demand curve has a slope which would be expressed as like $5/ (1 extra ton demanded) when a: (w) 5 % price cut raises quantity demanded by 1 %. (x) $5 price cut increases quantity demanded by 2000 lbs. (y) $5 price hike boosts quantity supplied by 2
When leisure is a normal good, then the demand for leisure: (i) Differs directly with the income. (ii) Has declined sharply as World War II. (iii) Is positively associated to the average age of population. (iii) Shifts left-ward as an outcome of technological advances
The point is inevitably reached where an individual derives less extra enjoyment from the extra units of any good. This is mainly well-suited with: (i) Supply curves that slope-up and to right. (ii) Concave (or bowed out) production possibilities frontiers. (iii) The
The LEAST likely outcome, when the federal minimum wage is increased $1 over the equilibrium wage rate, that would be for the: (w) unemployment rate of teenagers and unskilled workers to rise. (x) quantity of unskilled workers supplie
What is the marginal rate of transformation or marginal rate of substitution or marginal opportunity cost? Answer: It is the ratio of units of one good scarified to
When a purely competitive industry is into long run equilibrium, in that case the total: (w) costs of all the firms’ combined outputs are minimized. (x) revenues of the industry are maximized. (y) welfare of society is at its mi
Marginal revenue is not below the market price by the perspectives of simply: (i) monopolistic competitors. (ii) monopolists. (iii) cartel members. (iv) pure oligopolists. (v) pure competitors. Can
Equilibrium interest rates on different financial securities tend to be negatively associated to: (1) the time remaining until an asset matures. (2) default, exchange rate, and interest rate riskiness of an asset. (3) liquidity. (4) savers’ time
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