Problem Set #2
Graduate Level Problem Set. First question is in relation to the article the Population Problem: Theory and Evidence by Partha Dasgupta.
Why economic problems occur? Answer: This is due to unlimited or infinite wants and inadequate resources.
For a negative income tax the break-even level of income plan (NIT) is: (1) negatively related to the plan’s basic income floor. (2) positively related to the negative income tax rate. (3) a main influence on the total cost of t
When purely competitive firms operate within increasing cost industries, several: (1) individual firms’ supply curves should be horizontal. (2) firms should experience decreasing returns to scale at low output levels. (3) specia
Vertical integration is the characteristic of all firms which: (1) Control multiple features of the production of an output from raw materials to the retail sales. (2) Operate as international cartels, dealing mainly in non-renewable resources. (3) Mo
geomeric method to measure elasticity of supply
When the price of plastic moose heads increases from $25 to $35 and monthly sales drop by 2000 units to 1000 units, by using the arc elasticity formula, in that case their price elasticity of demand equals: (w) 1/3. (x) 3.0. (y) 2.0.
Price discrimination generally harms: (w) all consumers and benefits firms along with market power. (x) all firms along with market power and benefits all consumers. (y) some consumers, when helping sellers and several other consumers. (z) all sellers
The rise in the price of Pepsi will effect a: (1) Shift of the supply curve of Coke to left. (2) Shift of the supply curve of Pepsi to right. (3) Movement downwards all along the supply curve of Coke. (4) Movement up and to right all along the supply curve of Pepsi.
1. Is it possible for any country to have made gains in access (at the expense of quality) of their rural healthcare system, without any gains in efficiency? Explain using a PPF diagram.2. If the own price elasticity for a good is -2.5, what is the l
According to the requirements standard of income distribution: (w) marginal productivity is easily measured. (x) people’s needs are proportional to their marginal products. (y) income must be distributed in proportion to people’s needs. (z
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