--%>

Problem regarding borrowing from commercial banks

The main source of external funding employed when major American corporations contain expanded their operations in the precedent three decades has been: (1) Borrowing from commercial banks. (2) Selling the record amounts of latest corporate stock. (3) Borrowing via issuing corporate bonds. (4) Investing retained earnings (that is, income not paid out as dividends to the stockholders. (5) Borrowing from the governmental agencies.

Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the above options.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Purely competitive market at

    For a purely competitive market at any equilibrium point on the short-run supply curve: (w) all firms have identical marginal costs. (x) economic profit is positive. (y) accounting profit is normal. (z) marginal revenue = average cost.

    Q : Problem on cost curve The following

    The following diagram illustrates the short-run average total cost curves for five different plant sizes of any firm. The shape of each curve reflects: 1) increasing returns, followed by diminishing returns. 2) economies of scale, followed by diseconomies of scale. 3)

  • Q : Production cost according to

    The global wide demand for bicycles would be least probable to be influenced if: (1) Rises in incomes in less developed countries permitted a lot of people to purchase automobiles. (2) Couch-potatoes start heeding their doctor’s suggestion to ex

  • Q : Implicit Costs-Value of time

    Congratulations! You have made a fortune after establishing the firm which publishes bestselling books of the economic poetry. Your implicit costs comprise: (1) Salaries for your firm’s website designer. (2) The value of your time. (3) Fees for cleaning the serv

  • Q : Supply geomeric method to measure

    geomeric method to measure elasticity of supply

  • Q : Decrease the burden of sales tax on low

    To decrease the burden of a sales tax upon low income households, in that case: (i) goods along with high income elasticities should be taxed. (ii) goods along with low income elasticities should be taxed. (iii) goods along with high income elasticities must be exempt

  • Q : Marginal revenue for purely competitive

    For a purely competitive firm and for a nondiscriminating unregulated monopolist, the marginal revenue is: (1) identical to the price per unit of output. (2) equal to marginal cost when profit is maximized. (3) greate

  • Q : Problem on excise tax Suppose an excise

    Suppose an excise tax is imposed on product X. We would expect this tax to: A) increase the demand for complementary good Y and decrease the demand for substitute product Z. B) decrease the demand for complementary good Y and increase the demand for substitute product

  • Q : Determine the relationship among APC

    Determine the relationship among APC and APS? Answer: APC + APS = 1.

  • Q : Problem on Labor History-Yellow Dog

    The yellow dog contracts are now proscribed, however in the early 20th century such agreements among employers: (i) Not to purchase intermediate goods made by unionized labor hindered labor market transformations. (ii) And workers stating that the workers would not jo