--%>

Problem on work of compression

A diesel engine operates devoid of a spark plug by using the high-temperature gas produced throughout the compression stage to ignite the fuel. During a typical compression, pure air that is originally at 21 °C and 0.95 bar is reversibly and adiabatically compressed to 1/20 of its original(actual) volume by the piston, as shown in the figure below.

a) If air is assumed to obey the ideal gas equation of state, find out the pressure and temperature in the cylinder at the end of the compression. The constant-pressure heat capacity of air varies with temperature and is given by

Cp/R = 3.3 + 6x10-4

b) What is the work of compression in J/mol of air?

c) Is the ideal gas law a good approximation in this case? Why?

2455_ideal gas law.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Problem on turbulent flow The

    The approximate equation for the velocity distribution in a rectangular channel with the turbulent flow is 655_turbulent flow.jpg

    Q : Problem related to pressure gauge Water

    Water flowing via the vertical pipe is illustrated below. Compute the required pipe diameter for the smaller pipe,‘d’,  given that the two pressure gauges read similar value.

    Q : Problem on magnitude of force A

    A horizontal pipe of dimension 540 mm diameter carrying 0.6 m3/s splits into two horizontal pipes of 300 mm diameter with 60% of the flow and another of 150 mm diameter with 40% of the flow. Find out the magnitude and direction of the force

  • Q : State Concurrent Engineering Concurrent

    Concurrent Engineering has happened primarily as a result of the need to shorten product development times, but improving product quality and reducing product life-cycle costs are important considerations. Some companies have even gone to the extent o

  • Q : Decrease in entropy with termperature

    Explain that Entropy decreases along with the increase in its temperature?

  • Q : Cavitation elimination by Pump How

    How Cavitation is eliminated by the Pump?

  • Q : Problem on basic process of Arena

    Are you able to assist with these two assignments in Arena simulation below? You can use the Basic Process instead of Blocks and Elements.An office of state license bureau has two types of arrivals. Individuals interested in purchasing new plates are chara

  • Q : Problem on work of compression A diesel

    A diesel engine operates devoid of a spark plug by using the high-temperature gas produced throughout the compression stage to ignite the fuel. During a typical compression, pure air that is originally at 21 °C and 0.95 bar is reversibly and adiabatically compress

  • Q : Efficient design What is meant by ‘

    What is meant by ‘efficient design’? Explain.

  • Q : Causes and consequences of dynamic

    Discuss the causes and consequences of dynamic loading on structures based on two real examples. Support your discussion with proper diagrams or sketches. Your discussion shall include the time and location of the event, type and source of dynamic loa