--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Problem on work of compression

A diesel engine operates devoid of a spark plug by using the high-temperature gas produced throughout the compression stage to ignite the fuel. During a typical compression, pure air that is originally at 21 °C and 0.95 bar is reversibly and adiabatically compressed to 1/20 of its original(actual) volume by the piston, as shown in the figure below.

a) If air is assumed to obey the ideal gas equation of state, find out the pressure and temperature in the cylinder at the end of the compression. The constant-pressure heat capacity of air varies with temperature and is given by

Cp/R = 3.3 + 6x10-4

b) What is the work of compression in J/mol of air?

c) Is the ideal gas law a good approximation in this case? Why?

2455_ideal gas law.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Calculate the surface area available

    You are working in a company that has developed a process to produce DNA vaccines from E.coli. After the fermentation step a lysis step is used to release the DNA from the cells resulting in a sticky mixture. You find that an aggressive cleaning solution heated to 80°C is required to

    		•
  • Q : Problem on work of compression A diesel

    A diesel engine operates devoid of a spark plug by using the high-temperature gas produced throughout the compression stage to ignite the fuel. During a typical compression, pure air that is originally at 21 °C and 0.95 bar is reversibly and adiabatically compress

    		•
  • Q : Problem on pressure rise of a water tank

    The water level in a tank is about 20 m above the ground. A hose is joined to the bottom of the tank, and the nozzle in the end of the hose is pointed to straight up. The tank is at sea level, and the water surface is open to the environment. In the line leading from

    		•
  • Q : Static and Dynamic load What are Static

    What are Static and Dynamic load and what are their significant dynamic effects?

    		•
  • Q : State Concurrent Engineering Concurrent

    Concurrent Engineering has happened primarily as a result of the need to shorten product development times, but improving product quality and reducing product life-cycle costs are important considerations. Some companies have even gone to the extent o

    		•
  • Q : Problem on head loss The pump

    The pump illustrated in the figure adds 20 kW of power to the flowing water. The only vital loss is that which takes place across the filter at the inlet of the pump. Find out the head loss for this filter. Note that the gage pressure upstream of the filter is negativ

    		•
  • Q : Gasoline in Diesel Engine If the

    If the gasoline is used in the Diesel engine explain whether the Diesel engine will work?

    		•
  • Q : Problem on Ideal gas process A) Air at

    A) Air at 4MPa and 3000C enters a will insulated turbine operating at steady state with negligible velocity. The air expands to an exit pressure of 100KPa. The exit velocity and temperature are 90 m/s and 1000C respectively. The diameter of the e

    		•
  • Q : Formulating equation of motion Figure

    Figure below shows a reinforced concrete framed building subjected to earthquake ground motion. The floor is rigid with the mass of each floor is shown in the figure. Formulate the equation of motion for this building. Prove that the natural frequenci

    		•
  • Q : High Discharge pump Why Centrifugal

    Why Centrifugal Pump is known as the High Discharge pump?

    		•