--%>

Problem on work of compression

A diesel engine operates devoid of a spark plug by using the high-temperature gas produced throughout the compression stage to ignite the fuel. During a typical compression, pure air that is originally at 21 °C and 0.95 bar is reversibly and adiabatically compressed to 1/20 of its original(actual) volume by the piston, as shown in the figure below.

a) If air is assumed to obey the ideal gas equation of state, find out the pressure and temperature in the cylinder at the end of the compression. The constant-pressure heat capacity of air varies with temperature and is given by

Cp/R = 3.3 + 6x10-4

b) What is the work of compression in J/mol of air?

c) Is the ideal gas law a good approximation in this case? Why?

2455_ideal gas law.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Life expectancy in Product design

    Life expectancy: This part of the specification will state how long the product should remain in working order provided the customer gives reasonable care and maintenance. Also take into account technological advances and ongoing improvements that wou

  • Q : Problem on degree of freedom Draw a

    Draw a frequency-response curves for a damped single degree of freedom system subjected to a harmonic excitation under three different damping ratios. System has a natural frequency of ωn as the forcing frequency of the excitation is ω. Describe

  • Q : Positive Displacement Type of Pump

    Explain why the Centrifugal Pump is not known as the Positive Displacement Type of Pump?

  • Q : State Concurrent Engineering Concurrent

    Concurrent Engineering has happened primarily as a result of the need to shorten product development times, but improving product quality and reducing product life-cycle costs are important considerations. Some companies have even gone to the extent o

  • Q : Problem related to pressure gauge Water

    Water flowing via the vertical pipe is illustrated below. Compute the required pipe diameter for the smaller pipe,‘d’,  given that the two pressure gauges read similar value.

    Q : Solar Thermal systems Explain the two

    Explain the two Solar thermal DHW and Solar DHW Solar thermal systems n brief?

  • Q : Working environment in Product design

    Working environment: The conditions under which the product is likely to be used, stored, and transported must be specified. The product may have to operate in conditions of extreme temperature, be subject to vibration, radiation; these conditions wil

  • Q : Hard links Explain the term hard links?

    Explain the term hard links?

  • Q : Centrifugal Pump and Reciprocating Pump

    Out of Centrifugal Pump or the Reciprocating Pump, which pump is more efficient?

  • Q : Aim of an airspeed indicator in aircraft

    What is the main aim of an airspeed indicator in aircraft?