--%>

Problem on work of compression

A diesel engine operates devoid of a spark plug by using the high-temperature gas produced throughout the compression stage to ignite the fuel. During a typical compression, pure air that is originally at 21 °C and 0.95 bar is reversibly and adiabatically compressed to 1/20 of its original(actual) volume by the piston, as shown in the figure below.

a) If air is assumed to obey the ideal gas equation of state, find out the pressure and temperature in the cylinder at the end of the compression. The constant-pressure heat capacity of air varies with temperature and is given by

Cp/R = 3.3 + 6x10-4

b) What is the work of compression in J/mol of air?

c) Is the ideal gas law a good approximation in this case? Why?

2455_ideal gas law.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Conformance to standards in product

    Conformance to standards and specifications: These are standards laid down by national and international authorities. For instance, in Canada there is the Standards Council of Canada (SCC). The United States has many standards bodies including MIL (US

  • Q : Solar Thermal systems Explain the two

    Explain the two Solar thermal DHW and Solar DHW Solar thermal systems n brief?

  • Q : Centrifugal Pump and Reciprocating Pump

    Out of Centrifugal Pump or the Reciprocating Pump, which pump is more efficient?

  • Q : Change of power in flow of kinetic

    Air at 20 m/s, 260 K, 75 kPa with 5 kg/s flows into a jet engine and it flows out at 500 m/s, 800 K, 75 kPa. What is the change (power) in flow of kinetic energy?

  • Q : Value Engineering The value engineering

    The value engineering method focuses on functional values, and aims to increase the difference between the cost and value of a product: by lowering cost and/or adding value. In many cases, the emphasis is simply on reducing costs, and the design effor

  • Q : ANSYS - Finite Element Analysis Hello,

    Hello, is the following project possible.

  • Q : Efficient design What is meant by ‘

    What is meant by ‘efficient design’? Explain.

  • Q : Mechanical design for manufacturing A

    A stone quarry in a remote part of the world requires that stone blocks of 3 cubic feet in volume be moved up a 50 ft long ramp which is inclined at 30 degrees. Since the location is remote, the blocks must be moved usng human power. On a continuous basis, human power

  • Q : Define feasibility study Feasibility

    Feasibility study: In order to take wise investments in a market-place experiencing rising stages of risk, companies are turning to feasibility studies to find out if they must propose new products, services or commence a new business endeavor. The ma

  • Q : Describe Process Flow Diagram Process

    Process Flow Diagram: A Process Flow Diagram or System Flow Diagram exhibits the relationships among the main components in the system. It too has fundamental information regarding the material balance for the process.