--%>

Problem on work of compression

A diesel engine operates devoid of a spark plug by using the high-temperature gas produced throughout the compression stage to ignite the fuel. During a typical compression, pure air that is originally at 21 °C and 0.95 bar is reversibly and adiabatically compressed to 1/20 of its original(actual) volume by the piston, as shown in the figure below.

a) If air is assumed to obey the ideal gas equation of state, find out the pressure and temperature in the cylinder at the end of the compression. The constant-pressure heat capacity of air varies with temperature and is given by

Cp/R = 3.3 + 6x10-4

b) What is the work of compression in J/mol of air?

c) Is the ideal gas law a good approximation in this case? Why?

2455_ideal gas law.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Efficient use of waste heat and

    Efficient use of waste heat and renewable heat sources 1. Describe how you might recover heat from (a) a process exhaust gas stream (e.g. from an oven) and (b) a process warm water stream (e.

  • Q : Difference between pressure vessel &

    Difference between pressure vessel & column: The Pressure vessels (cylinder or tank) are utilized to store fluids under pressure. If the pressure vessel are design in the form of column to separate the gas at u

  • Q : What is wrap-around Wrap-around : The

    Wrap-around: The main aim of a wrap-a-round is to make a straight line about a pipe to help in cutting the pipe to its appropriate length. It is employed mostly as a straight edge or a template.   

  • Q : Problem on basic process of Arena

    Are you able to assist with these two assignments in Arena simulation below? You can use the Basic Process instead of Blocks and Elements.An office of state license bureau has two types of arrivals. Individuals interested in purchasing new plates are chara

  • Q : Poissons Ratio Out of

    Out of Rubber/Steel/Wood, which have higher Poissons Ratio?

  • Q : What is carnot engine Explain the term

    Explain the term Carnot engine?

  • Q : Quantity in Product design specification

    Quantity: The total quantity of the product predicted and, more importantly, the production rates and batch sizes needed, should be specified. This will have implications for the types of manufacturing equipment and work organization necessary. It wil

  • Q : Problem related to mass flow rate Water

    Water flows via a control volume as illustrated in the figure below. At Section (1) the diameter is 40 mm and the velocity profile is given by the V(r) = 10 (4 – r2) m/s, here r is the  distance from the centerline. At Section (2) the mass flow r

  • Q : Anti-Friction and Journal Bearing

    Explain difference between the Anti-Friction Bearing and the Journal Bearing?

  • Q : Problem on steam turbine 1) A steam

    1) A steam turbine takes in saturated steam at 300oc and outputs steam at 4 bar. When the efficiency of the turbine is 65%, Evaluate: a.  The final composition (vapor vs. liquid) of outgoing steam.b.  The