--%>

Problem on thermodynamic equilibrium

In the manufacture of sulphuric acid by the contact process, S02 is oxidized to SO3 over a vanadium catalyst:

The reactor is adiabatic and operates at atmospheric pressure. The gases enter the reactor at 410°C with the following composition:

N2     79 vol%
SO2   10 vol%
O2     11 vol%

a) If the reactor exit stream is at thermodynamic equilibrium, what is the temperature and composition of the gas?

b) What will be the effect of each of the following changes on the equilibrium conversion? Will the conversion increase, decrease or remain the same? Why?

i) an increase in the reactor inlet temperature.
ii) an increase in the operating pressure.

Data:

Δh°rxn at 298 K = -98.923 kJ/mol
Δg°rxn = -98.893 + 0.0941 T(K) kJ/mol

2472_ques2.jpg

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Means of molal solution Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. A molal solution is one that contains one mole of a solute in: (a) 1000 gm of the solvent (b) One litre of the solvent (c) One litre of the solution (d) 22.4 litres of the solution

  • Q : Explain preparation and properties of

    It may be prepared by the action of phosphorus on thionyl chloride.P4 + 8SOCl2    4

  • Q : What are Ethers and its types? Ethers

    Ethers are the compounds with general formula or CnH2n+

  • Q : Influence of temperature Can someone

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. With increase of temperature, which of the following changes: (i) Molality (ii) Weight fraction of solute (iii) Fraction of solute present in water (iv) Mole fraction.

  • Q : Volume hydrogen peroxide Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. The normality of 10 lit. volume hydrogen peroxide is: (a) 0.176 (b) 3.52 (c) 1.78 (d) 0.88 (e)17.8

  • Q : Explain methods for industrial

    The important methods for the preparation of alcohol on large-scale are given below:    

  • Q : Mass percent Help me to go through this

    Help me to go through this problem. 10 grams of a solute is dissolved in 90 grams of a solvent. Its mass percent in solution is : (a) 0.01 (b) 11.1 (c)10 (d) 9

  • Q : Volume of solution containing solute

    What volume of solution contains 0.1 mole of the solute: (a) 100ml (b) 125ml  (c) 500ml (d) 62.5ml Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : Mole fraction in vapours Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. If two substances A and B have P0A P0B= 1:2 and have mole fraction in solution 1 : 2 then mole fraction of A in vapours: (a) 0.33 (b) 0.25 (c) 0.52 (d) 0.2

  • Q : Molarity of Sodium hydroxide Select the

    Select the right answer of the question. Molarity of 4% NaOH solution is : (a) 0.1M (b) 0.5M (c) 0.01M (d) 0.05M