--%>

Problem on mol fraction of naphthalene

At 20°C the solubility of solid naphthalene in hexane is 0.09 mol/mol of solution. Use this information and the data below to estimate the following for this system:

a) The mol fraction of naphthalene in the vapour phase in equilibrium with a saturated solution of naphthalene at 20oC.

b) The mol fraction of naphthalene in the vapor phase in equilibrium with a liquid containing 5.0 mol% naphthalene and 95 mol% hexane at 20°C.

c) The solubility of naphthalene in hexane at 40oc

Data:

Heat of melting of naphthalene: 4610 cal/mol
Heat of melting of hexane: 3119 cal/mol
Melting point of naphthalene: 80.2oC
Melting point of hexane: -95oC

Vapor pressure at 20°C:
solid naphthalene: 0.054 mmHg
liquid hexane: 122.5 mmHg

The activity coefficients of naphthalene and hexane in the liquid solution can be represented by the Regular Solution model

RT ln γA = αXB2

RT ln γB = αXA2

where α is a constant independent of temperature and composition.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Problem based on molecular weight

    Select the right answer of the question. Molecular weight of urea is 60. A solution of urea containing 6g urea in one litre is : (a)1 molar (b)1.5 molar (c) 0.1 molar (d) 0.01 molar

  • Q : Molarity of HCl solution 20 ml of HCL

    20 ml of HCL solution needs 19.85 ml of 0.01M NaOH solution for complete neutralization. Morality of the HCL solution is:  (i) 0.0099 (ii) 0.099 (iii) 0.99 (iv) 9.9 Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : What are isotonic and hypotonic

    The two solutions which are having equivalent osmotic pressure are called isotonic solutions. The isotonic solutions at the same temperature also have same molar concentration. If we have solutions having different osmotic pressures then the solution having different

  • Q : Relative reactivity Which is more

    Which is more reactive towards nucleophilic substitution aryl halide or vinyl halides

  • Q : What are the chemical properties of

    Haloalkanes are extremely reactive category of aliphatic compounds. Their reactivity is due to the presence of polar carbon-halogen bond in their mole

  • Q : Homework Silicon has three naturally

    Silicon has three naturally occurring isotopes. 28Si, mass = 27.976927; 29Si, mass = 28.976495; 30Si, mass = 29.973770 and 3.10% abundance. What is the abundance of 28Si?

  • Q : Unit of mole fraction Provide solution

    Provide solution of this question. Unit of mole fraction is: (a) Moles/litre (b) Moles/litre2 (c) Moles-litre (d) Dimensionless

  • Q : Why acetic has less conductivity than

    Illustrate the reason, why acetic has less conductivity than Hcl?

  • Q : Polyhalogen compounds introduction for

    introduction for polyhalogen compound

  • Q : Describe the properties of the

    Briefly describe the properties of the carbohydrates?