--%>

Problem on mol fraction of naphthalene

At 20°C the solubility of solid naphthalene in hexane is 0.09 mol/mol of solution. Use this information and the data below to estimate the following for this system:

a) The mol fraction of naphthalene in the vapour phase in equilibrium with a saturated solution of naphthalene at 20oC.

b) The mol fraction of naphthalene in the vapor phase in equilibrium with a liquid containing 5.0 mol% naphthalene and 95 mol% hexane at 20°C.

c) The solubility of naphthalene in hexane at 40oc

Data:

Heat of melting of naphthalene: 4610 cal/mol
Heat of melting of hexane: 3119 cal/mol
Melting point of naphthalene: 80.2oC
Melting point of hexane: -95oC

Vapor pressure at 20°C:
solid naphthalene: 0.054 mmHg
liquid hexane: 122.5 mmHg

The activity coefficients of naphthalene and hexane in the liquid solution can be represented by the Regular Solution model

RT ln γA = αXB2

RT ln γB = αXA2

where α is a constant independent of temperature and composition.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : What is covalent radii? Explain its

    Average covalent radii can be assigned on the basis of molecular structures. The accumulation of structural data by spectroscopic studies and both electron and x-ray diffraction studies allows one to investigate the possibili

  • Q : Describe chemical properties of amines.

    Like ammonia, primary, secondary and tertiary amines have a single pair of electrons on N atom. Hence chemical behavior of amines is similar to ammonia. Amines are basic in nature, and in most of the reactions they act as nucleophiles.      1. Reaction wi

  • Q : Explain Phase Rule The relation between

    The relation between the number of phases, components and the degrees of freedom is known as the phase rule. One constituent systems: the identification of an area on a P-versus-T with one phase of a component system illustrates the two degrees of freedom that

  • Q : Soluation of Ideal Gas Law problems

    Explain the method, how do you solve Ideal Gas Law problems?

  • Q : Problem based on molecular weight

    Select the right answer of the question. Molecular weight of urea is 60. A solution of urea containing 6g urea in one litre is : (a)1 molar (b)1.5 molar (c) 0.1 molar (d) 0.01 molar

  • Q : Analytical chemistry 37% weight of HCl

    37% weight of HCl and density is 1.1g/ml. find molarity of HCl

  • Q : Examples of reversible reaction

    Describe some examples of a reversible reaction?

  • Q : Relative lowering in vapour pressure of

    Give me answer of this question. "Relative lowering in vapour pressure of solution containing non-volatile solute is directly proportional to mole fraction of solute". Above statement is: (a) Henry law (b) Dulong and Petit law (c) Raoult's law (d) Le-Chatelier's pri

  • Q : Anti-aromatic and the non-aromatic

    What is main difference among anti-aromatic and the non-aromatic compounds?

  • Q : Amount of glucose in blood What is the

    What is the normal amount of glucose in 100ml of blood (8–12 hrs after meal) is: (i) 8mg (ii) 80mg (iii) 200mg (iv) 800mg Choose the right answer from above.