--%>

Problem on laboratory solution

You are asked to make up a laboratory solution of 0.10 molar H2SO4 from concentrated (96%) H2SO4 at 56°F. The barometric pressure reads 750 mmHg. You look up the specific gravity of 96% H2SO4 and find it is listed at 1.858. Calculate:

(a) the weight of 96% acid needed per L of solution.

(b) the volume of 96% acid used per L of solution

E

Expert

Verified

Now the sp gravity data shows 96% H2SO4 = 1.858

Now 96% H2SO4 is 96g of H2SO4 in 100 g Solution

Since Sp gravity is 1.858 So volume of 100g is=53.82131324 CC

So 96 g H2SO4 [Mw=98.116g/mole] =96/98.166 Mole=0.978433691 mole Present in  53.82131324 CC

So molarity of solution =0.018179298 M

So using S1V1=s2V2

0.018179298M*xml =0.1M*1000ml

So x=5500.762ML

0.1M 1000ml H2So4 contains =0.1mole H2So4 =9.8116 g H2So4

Now 96 g H2So4 contained in 100g  H2SO4( 96% H2SO4)

So 9.8116 g H2So4 in =(100/96)*9.8116 g 96% H2So4 =10.22041667 g 96% H2SO4

   Related Questions in Chemical Engineering

  • Q : Rate of flow of nitrogen The feed to an

    The feed to an ammonia synthesis reactor contain 25 mole% nitrogen and the balance hydrogen. The flow rate of the stream is 3000 kg/hr. Calculate the rate of flow of nitrogen into the reactor in kg/hr. (Hint: First calculate the average molecular weight of the mixture).

  • Q : Problem on Clausius-Clapeyron equation

    The Clausius-Clapeyron equation gives us an expression for dP/dT. Now we will derive an analog to the Clausius-Clapeyron equation by obtaining an expression for dT/dµ when two phases are at equilibrium. For simplicity, let’s derive this fo

  • Q : Problem on laboratory solution You are

    You are asked to make up a laboratory solution of 0.10 molar H2SO4 from concentrated (96%) H2SO4 at 56°F. The barometric pressure reads 750 mmHg. You look up the specific gravity of 96% H2SO4 and find it is listed at 1.858. Calculate: (a) th

  • Q : Temprature To determine the temperature

    To determine the temperature that occurred in a ?re in a warehouse, the arson investigator noticed that the relief valve on a methane storage tank had popped open at 3000 psig, the rated value. Before the ?re started, the tank was presumably at ambient conditions and the gage read 1950 psig. If

  • Q : Problem on heat of sublimation Using

    Using the vapor pressure data provided below, estimatei) the heat of sublimation of ice,ii) the heat of vaporization of water,iii) the heat of fusion of ice and compare your estimate with the published value of 6010 J/moLiv) the triple point of wate

  • Q : Materials and energy balance you look

    you look up the specific gravity of 96% H2SO4 and find it is 1.858.calculate the weight

  • Q : Calculate the pressure Calculate the

    Calculate the pressure at the bottom of a column of Ethanol 100 ft high using a pressure (force) balance in American Engineering Units.

  • Q : Problem on weight fraction A gas

    A gas contains 350 ppm of H2S in CO2 at 72°F and 1.53 atm pressure. If the gas is liquified, what is the weight fraction H2S?

  • Q : Draw a flow diagram and annotate the

    Cumene is produced by the vapour phase reaction of benzene with propylene. The fresh feeds have the following compositions: Benzene: 99% w/w benzene, 1% w/w toluene Propylene: 98% v/v propylene,

  • Q : Thermodynamics I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2)

    I) Sulphur dioxide (SO2) with a volumetric flow rate 5000cm3/s at 1 bar and 1000C is mixed with a second SO2 stream flowing at 2500cm3/s at 2 bar and 200C. The process occurs at steady state. You may assume ideal gas behaviour. For SO2 take the heat capacity at constant pressure to be CP/R = 3.267+5