--%>

Problem on free trade equilibrium

The domestic demand curve for portable radios is provided by Qd = 5000 − 100P, here Qd is the number of radios which would be purchased whenever the price is P. The domestic supply curve for radios is provided by Qs = 150P, where Qs is the amount of radios which would be generated domestically when the price were P. Assume that radios can be received in the world market at a price of $10 per radio. The Domestic radio producers have effectively lobbied Congress to oblige a tariff of $5 per radio.

a) Sketch a graph stating the free trade equilibrium (with no tariff). Clearly state the equilibrium price.

b) By how much would tariff rise producer excess for domestic radio suppliers?

c) How much would govt. collect in tariff revenues?

d) Determine deadweight loss from the tariff?

E

Expert

Verified

a)

162_1.jpg

In free trade equilibrium, domestic demand is 4000, domestic supply is 1500, and import is 2500 units.

b) The producer excess with free trade would be 1/2(10-0)(1500). With the tariff, domestic supply will raise to 2250 and producer surplus will raise to 1/2(15-0)(2250) = 16875. Therefore producer surplus will rise by 9,375.

c) Through tariff, domestic demand will drop to 3500 units and domestic demand will rise to 2250 units.  Therefore, 1250 units will be imported.  The tariffs of $5 on each of such units will outcome in government receipts of 6,250.

d) The deadweight loss from tariff will come from two sources. First, the deadweight loss is related overproduction of domestic suppliers will be 1/2 (2250-1500)5 = 1875. Second, the deadweight loss is related with the reduction in consumption by consumers due to the tariff is 1/2 (4000-3500)5 = 1250.  Thus, the total deadweight loss with this tariff is 3,125.

 

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Production and distribution of income

    When the distributions of income were suitable, when there were no externalities, and when the economy was purely competitive, in that case market forces would yield production and distribution of penicillin consequent to: (i) point a. (ii) point b. (

  • Q : Liabilities for damages and penalties

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. The Caveat venditor is an ancient legal doctrine which encourages: (i) Consumer exploitation. (ii) a ‘buyers beware’ approach. (iii) Enforcement of the seller’

  • Q : Adverse Selection as a classifiable

    Which of the given below conditions is most evidently classifiable as the adverse selection? (i) The company manufactures a miracle weight loss solution guarantee enduring weight loss, however in realism the solution only rids surplus water weight for

  • Q : Profit maximizing strategy at breakeven

    Nostalgia Corporation would exactly break-even on its Silver Screen DVDs when, in place of correctly identifying its profit maximizing strategy, this: (w) operated at point i, charging only $10 per DVD and producing 8 million DVD. (x)

  • Q : Problem on buying a used car You desire

    You desire to purchase a used car. The dealer knows accurately how well the car works and how much it must cost, although you are not sure of its value. This is an illustration of: (i) Asymmetric information. (ii) Dealer rights. (iii) Predatory pricing. (iv) First mov

  • Q : Comparison between supply curves

    Comparing supply curves S2 and S3, supply is: (w) more price elastic along S2 than along S3. (x) more price elastic along S3 than S2. (y) equally elastic along both when they have simil

  • Q : Relative Income Measures and

    After adjusting income for taxes and transfers, affects that would be least responsible for the reducing percentages of the U.S. population classified like “middle relative income” from 1976 is probably: (

  • Q : Effects of price hike in Substitution

    Price hikes for the new cars are probable to cause the demand for employed cars to (1) Shift to the right. (2) Pivot vertically. (3) Shift to the left. (4) Become more horizontal. Can someone please help me in finding out the accur

  • Q : Needs a goal of maximizing by

    The long run survival of a purely-competitive firm needs a goal of maximizing: (i) managerial salaries. (ii) total costs. (iii) economic profits. (iv) total revenue. (v) fixed costs to minimize variable costs. How

  • Q : Controlling political processes to

    Can someone please help me in finding out the precise answer from the following question. John Kenneth Galbraith states that the big corporations: (i) Affects economic activity merely trivially. (ii) Have rigorously curbed the market competition. (iii) Employ resource