--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Problem on free trade equilibrium

The domestic demand curve for portable radios is provided by Qd = 5000 − 100P, here Qd is the number of radios which would be purchased whenever the price is P. The domestic supply curve for radios is provided by Qs = 150P, where Qs is the amount of radios which would be generated domestically when the price were P. Assume that radios can be received in the world market at a price of $10 per radio. The Domestic radio producers have effectively lobbied Congress to oblige a tariff of $5 per radio.

a) Sketch a graph stating the free trade equilibrium (with no tariff). Clearly state the equilibrium price.

b) By how much would tariff rise producer excess for domestic radio suppliers?

c) How much would govt. collect in tariff revenues?

d) Determine deadweight loss from the tariff?

E

Expert

Verified

a)

162_1.jpg

In free trade equilibrium, domestic demand is 4000, domestic supply is 1500, and import is 2500 units.

b) The producer excess with free trade would be 1/2(10-0)(1500). With the tariff, domestic supply will raise to 2250 and producer surplus will raise to 1/2(15-0)(2250) = 16875. Therefore producer surplus will rise by 9,375.

c) Through tariff, domestic demand will drop to 3500 units and domestic demand will rise to 2250 units.  Therefore, 1250 units will be imported.  The tariffs of $5 on each of such units will outcome in government receipts of 6,250.

d) The deadweight loss from tariff will come from two sources. First, the deadweight loss is related overproduction of domestic suppliers will be 1/2 (2250-1500)5 = 1875. Second, the deadweight loss is related with the reduction in consumption by consumers due to the tariff is 1/2 (4000-3500)5 = 1250.  Thus, the total deadweight loss with this tariff is 3,125.

 

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Asset demand Select the right answer of

    Select the right answer of the question. The asset demand for money: A) is unrelated to both the interest rate and the level of GDP. B) varies inversely with the rate of interest. C) varies inversely with the level of real GDP. D) varies directly with the level of nom

    		•
  • Q : Public utilities in natural monopoly

    Public utilities are generally: (1) regulated natural monopolies. (2) competitive non-profit corporations. (3) consequences of diseconomies of scale in production. (4) only subject to laissez-faire regulation. (5) operated by the federal government.

    		•
  • Q : Monopoly market structure When one firm

    When one firm controls all production and the price of a good without shut substitutes, there is: (i) monopoly market structure. (ii) violation of the law of demand and supply. (iii) lack of equity although assurance of efficiency. (iv) legal barrier to entry. (v) cer

    		•
  • Q : Breaking natural monopoly Breaking a

    Breaking a natural monopoly within a number of competing firms would probably: (w) increase output and lower price to consumers. (x) reduce output and raise price to consumers. (y) reduce efficiency but lower price. (z) have no effect on output or pri

    		•
  • Q : Oligopoly in market structure Unlike a

    Unlike a monopolistically competitive firm, which an oligopoly is described by: (w) product differentiation. (x) extensive use of advertising. (y) conscious interdependence in decisionmaking by firms. (z) independence among firms.

    Q : Critics of contribution standard of

    Critics of contribution standard of the income distribution often: (w) cite inequality as evidence of inequity. (x) assert which private individuals must not be capable to accumulate any assets. (y) believe charitable giving should be

    		•
  • Q : Long run economic growth When people

    When people become optimistic about living longer and accordingly save more for their retirement years, in that case the decline into interest rates will tend to: (w) raise capital costs for business firms. (x) decrease investment expenditures. (y) di

    		•
  • Q : Income elasticity of demand The income

    The income elasticity of demand for mass transit of 0.6 signifies that the demand for mass transit: (1) Is a requirement. (2) Is a luxury. (3) Will increase at a slower rate than income. (4) Will drop/fall when personal incomes increases average.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on average household income Can

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. Demand curve for the gasoline, a normal good, would shift to right when: (1) The legal least age to drive was raised to 18 all through the world. (2) New oil fields were discovered and exploit

    		•
  • Q : Acquire substantial human capital by

    Since philosophers are hardworking and intelligent individuals who should acquire substantial human capital and advanced degrees to work like philosophers, in that case the shaded area B represents: (1) pure profit. (2) consumer surplus. (3) interest

    		•