--%>

Problem on free trade equilibrium

The domestic demand curve for portable radios is provided by Qd = 5000 − 100P, here Qd is the number of radios which would be purchased whenever the price is P. The domestic supply curve for radios is provided by Qs = 150P, where Qs is the amount of radios which would be generated domestically when the price were P. Assume that radios can be received in the world market at a price of $10 per radio. The Domestic radio producers have effectively lobbied Congress to oblige a tariff of $5 per radio.

a) Sketch a graph stating the free trade equilibrium (with no tariff). Clearly state the equilibrium price.

b) By how much would tariff rise producer excess for domestic radio suppliers?

c) How much would govt. collect in tariff revenues?

d) Determine deadweight loss from the tariff?

E

Expert

Verified

a)

162_1.jpg

In free trade equilibrium, domestic demand is 4000, domestic supply is 1500, and import is 2500 units.

b) The producer excess with free trade would be 1/2(10-0)(1500). With the tariff, domestic supply will raise to 2250 and producer surplus will raise to 1/2(15-0)(2250) = 16875. Therefore producer surplus will rise by 9,375.

c) Through tariff, domestic demand will drop to 3500 units and domestic demand will rise to 2250 units.  Therefore, 1250 units will be imported.  The tariffs of $5 on each of such units will outcome in government receipts of 6,250.

d) The deadweight loss from tariff will come from two sources. First, the deadweight loss is related overproduction of domestic suppliers will be 1/2 (2250-1500)5 = 1875. Second, the deadweight loss is related with the reduction in consumption by consumers due to the tariff is 1/2 (4000-3500)5 = 1250.  Thus, the total deadweight loss with this tariff is 3,125.

 

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Poverty by throughout lives Which of

    Which of the given statements is not correct? (w) Wealth is less equally distributed than income. (x) U.S. tax and transfer programs tend to make income more evenly distributed. (y) Some disincentives for work plague even the most efficient of proposed welfare reforms

  • Q : Positional Goods Consider things like

    Consider things like yachts, tattoos, mansions, Harley-Davidsons or bling. Whenever the satisfaction derived from the good depends just weakly on an intrinsic attributes of the good and much strongly on how the good signals group membership or the status, power or soc

  • Q : Demand and elasticity (a) Suppose the

    (a) Suppose the income elasticity of demand for pre-recorded music compact disks is +4 and the income elasticity of demand for a cabinet maker’s work is +0.4. Compare the impact on pre-recorded music compact disks and the cabinet maker’s work of a recession that reduces consumer incomes by 10 per c

  • Q : Program of Craft Unions The union based

    The union based just on workers with a specific skill, and which usually consists of apprenticeship programs which lead to ‘journeyman’ and then ‘master craftsman’ ratings is a/an: (1) Craft union. (2) Open union. (3) Company union. (4) Exclusi

  • Q : Market supplies of labor withinin long

    During the long run, the labor supply curve facing a main industry: (w) will always be positively associated to the wage rate. (x) will slope upward only when individual labor supply curves slope upward. (y) can be backward bending at very high wage r

  • Q : Signals to guide production The dollar

    The dollar votes serve to: (i) Offer signals to guide production. (ii) Offer signals to sway govt. policies. (iii) Elect corporate executives. (iv) Elect politicians. Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer fr

  • Q : Buying and selling cost in monetary

    Additionally to monetary prices, there the costs of buying and selling comprise: (w) wage payments. (x) monopoly profits. (y) transaction costs. (z) social benefits. How can I solve my economics pr

  • Q : Cost conditions and market demand curve

    The fact that a firm along with market power adjusts output depending upon both cost conditions and the features of the market demand curve means that: (w) the amount which a monopolist produces tends to be more volatile than the outp

  • Q : Arbitrager-individual or organization

    The arbitrager is an organization or individual that will: (1) Simultaneously purchase low and sell high in various markets. (2) Create disparities among prices in various markets. (3) Resolve disputes among sellers and consumers. (4) Purchase low and

  • Q : Monopolist maximizes profit When a

    When a monopolist maximizes the profit in the product market, it will: (i) Hire labor till the marginal revenue product equivalents the marginal resource cost. (ii) Hire the labor till the value of marginal product equivalents the marginal resource cost. (iii) Pay a w