--%>

Problem on free trade equilibrium

The domestic demand curve for portable radios is provided by Qd = 5000 − 100P, here Qd is the number of radios which would be purchased whenever the price is P. The domestic supply curve for radios is provided by Qs = 150P, where Qs is the amount of radios which would be generated domestically when the price were P. Assume that radios can be received in the world market at a price of $10 per radio. The Domestic radio producers have effectively lobbied Congress to oblige a tariff of $5 per radio.

a) Sketch a graph stating the free trade equilibrium (with no tariff). Clearly state the equilibrium price.

b) By how much would tariff rise producer excess for domestic radio suppliers?

c) How much would govt. collect in tariff revenues?

d) Determine deadweight loss from the tariff?

E

Expert

Verified

a)

162_1.jpg

In free trade equilibrium, domestic demand is 4000, domestic supply is 1500, and import is 2500 units.

b) The producer excess with free trade would be 1/2(10-0)(1500). With the tariff, domestic supply will raise to 2250 and producer surplus will raise to 1/2(15-0)(2250) = 16875. Therefore producer surplus will rise by 9,375.

c) Through tariff, domestic demand will drop to 3500 units and domestic demand will rise to 2250 units.  Therefore, 1250 units will be imported.  The tariffs of $5 on each of such units will outcome in government receipts of 6,250.

d) The deadweight loss from tariff will come from two sources. First, the deadweight loss is related overproduction of domestic suppliers will be 1/2 (2250-1500)5 = 1875. Second, the deadweight loss is related with the reduction in consumption by consumers due to the tariff is 1/2 (4000-3500)5 = 1250.  Thus, the total deadweight loss with this tariff is 3,125.

 

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Movement of Supply Curve towards up and

    The rise in the price of Pepsi will effect a: (1) Shift of the supply curve of Coke to left. (2) Shift of the supply curve of Pepsi to right. (3) Movement downwards all along the supply curve of Coke. (4) Movement up and to right all along the supply curve of Pepsi.

  • Q : Collective bargaining agreement Provide

    Provide the solution of this question. A COLA is a clause in a collective bargaining agreement that: 1) specifies that one or more soft drink machines be available in each plant. 2) requires nonunion workers nevertheless to pay union dues. 3) automatically adjusts vac

  • Q : Help For a monopsonist in the labor

    For a monopsonist in the labor market, the marginal resource cost of labor is:

  • Q : Sets of complementary goods Sets of

    Sets of complementary goods comprise: (w) pipes, chewing tobacco, and snuff. (x) gasoline, diesel, and gasohol. (y) swimsuits, diving boards, and swimming pools. (z) Jacuzzis, saunas, and steam baths. Hello guys I

  • Q : Typical purely competitive firm in

    The typical purely competitive firm: (w) is both a price maker and a quantity adjuster. (x) operates within the inelastic range of the demand curve. (y) should decide how much to produce at prices set through the market. (z) tries to maximize total sa

  • Q : Profits of large corporations Can

    Can someone help me in finding out the right answer from the given options. The enormously high profits of big corporations are: (1) Incentives which attract the competition by other firms. (2) Immune to the business cycles. (3) Mainly due to the corporate manipulatio

  • Q : Intending negative income tax The

    The negative income tax suggestions: (w) are intended to simplify federal income taxes. (x) require the poor to pay taxes regardless of their incomes. (y) call for higher income taxes on transfer payments. (z) are attempts to balance the goals of equi

  • Q : Externalities and Deadweight Loss

    Assume that the demand and supply for a product can be described by the following equations:Q= 1200-4PQ= -200+2P Producing the product results in marginal external damage of $8 per unit.a. What type of

  • Q : Negatively relative interest rate

    Interest rates tend to be negatively associated to: (w) household preferences for more liquid assets. (x) typical rates of return on alternative investments. (y) household willingness to delay consumption. (z) investor optimism concerning rates of ret

  • Q : Market economies of individual

    In the market economies, resources are finally owned by the: (i) Corporations which dominate the economic activity. (ii) Proprietorships and partnerships. (iii) Business firms collectively. (iv) Individual house-holds. (v) Government acting as the social trustee.