--%>

Problem on free trade equilibrium

The domestic demand curve for portable radios is provided by Qd = 5000 − 100P, here Qd is the number of radios which would be purchased whenever the price is P. The domestic supply curve for radios is provided by Qs = 150P, where Qs is the amount of radios which would be generated domestically when the price were P. Assume that radios can be received in the world market at a price of $10 per radio. The Domestic radio producers have effectively lobbied Congress to oblige a tariff of $5 per radio.

a) Sketch a graph stating the free trade equilibrium (with no tariff). Clearly state the equilibrium price.

b) By how much would tariff rise producer excess for domestic radio suppliers?

c) How much would govt. collect in tariff revenues?

d) Determine deadweight loss from the tariff?

E

Expert

Verified

a)

162_1.jpg

In free trade equilibrium, domestic demand is 4000, domestic supply is 1500, and import is 2500 units.

b) The producer excess with free trade would be 1/2(10-0)(1500). With the tariff, domestic supply will raise to 2250 and producer surplus will raise to 1/2(15-0)(2250) = 16875. Therefore producer surplus will rise by 9,375.

c) Through tariff, domestic demand will drop to 3500 units and domestic demand will rise to 2250 units.  Therefore, 1250 units will be imported.  The tariffs of $5 on each of such units will outcome in government receipts of 6,250.

d) The deadweight loss from tariff will come from two sources. First, the deadweight loss is related overproduction of domestic suppliers will be 1/2 (2250-1500)5 = 1875. Second, the deadweight loss is related with the reduction in consumption by consumers due to the tariff is 1/2 (4000-3500)5 = 1250.  Thus, the total deadweight loss with this tariff is 3,125.

 

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Cross elasticity coefficient substitutes

    When Ford raises pickup truck prices 20 percent and Chevy pickup sales rise 12 percent, in that case these goods are _____ as well as their cross elasticity coefficient is approximately _____. (w) complements;  0.6. (x) substitutes; 0.6. (y) subs

  • Q : Technology and resource costs I have a

    I have a problem in economics on Technology and resource costs. Please help me in the following question. The short-run supply of macadamia nuts is considerably recognized by: (1) Preferences and tastes. (2) Technology and resource costs. (3) The number of consumers.

  • Q : Problem related to Profits and Losses

    Economists generally suppose that the firms behave rationally to make the most of: (1) Employment. (2) The community’s economic welfare. (3) Workers’ satisfaction. (4) Gains. Can someone please help me in finding out th

  • Q : Average cost of producing level of

    When the hourly wage rate (w) of $15 and the hourly price of capital (r) of $75, the average cost of producing any specified level of output into the long run will be minimized where: (1) MPPL = MPPK. (2) MPPL/MPPK =

  • Q : Drop in interest rates of capital market

    Any drop in interest rates caused through people’s increased willingness to save, which will cause: (w) the rate of return schedule reflected in I0 to shift to the right. (x) the rate of return schedule reflected within I0 to shift to the left.

  • Q : Stages of production One of my friends

    One of my friends can't succeed to get the answer of this question. Give solution of this question. Described the stages of production and in which stage will production occur and why?

  • Q : Determine inferior good by income

    As in below figure demonstrates how consumption of goods A, B, C, and D varies like a family’s income changes. Of such goods, the only inferior good: (w) good A. (x) good B  (y) good C. (z) good D.

  • Q : Natural monopolies closely regulated by

    Inside the United States, public utilities like natural gas lines or electric companies are frequently: (w) quite competitive while they vie for the consumer's dollars. (x) natural monopolies which are closely regulated by government. (y) seldom closely regulated thro

  • Q : Distribution of Wealth When line 0C0'

    When line 0C0' shows the U.S. income distribution, in that case the distribution of wealth would most likely be possible: (1) line 0A0'. (2) line 0B0'. (3) line 0C0'. (4) line 0D0'. (5) line 0E0'.

    Q : Effect on tax burdens by price

    When the price elasticity of demand for wine as 2.5, in that case rise in the excise tax which raises its price will be: (w) increase total spending upon wine. (x) reduce total spending upon wine. (y) not influence wine consumption. (