--%>

Problem on equilibrium composition

The catalytic dehydrogenation of 1-butene to 1,3-butadiene,

C4H8(g) = C4H6(g)+H2(g)

is carried out at 900 K and 1 atm.

a) Show that C4H8, C4H6 and H2 can be considered ideal gases at 900 K and 1 atm.

b) If the inlet stream to the reactor contains 10 mol of steam per mol of butene (steam is used as a diluent gas), determine the extent of reaction at equilibrium.

c) Determine the extent of reaction in the absence of steam.

d) How would an increase in temperature or pressure affect the equilibrium composition?

Data:

2422_catalytic.jpg

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : How can enzymes act as catalyst?

    Enzymes are complex proteinous substances, produced by living bodies, such as act as catalysis in the physiological reactions. The enzymes are, also called biochemical catalysts and the phenomenon is known as bio-chemical catalysis because numerous reactions that occur the bodies of animals and p

  • Q : Organic structure of cetearyl alcohol

    Show the organic structure of cetearyl alcohol and state what the organic family is? Briefly state it.

  • Q : Vapour pressure of the pure hydrocarbons

    Give me answer of this question. A solution has a 1 : 4 mole ratio of pentane to hexane. The vapour pressure of the pure hydrocarbons at 20°C are 440 mmHg for pentane and 120 mmHg for hexane. The mole fraction of pentane in the vapour phase would be: (a) 0.549 (b)

  • Q : What are ion selective electrodes? Ion

    Ion Selective Electrodes An ion selective membrane can be used to form an electrochemical cell whose emf depends on the concentration of that ion. Before we proceed to an important application of emf measurements, brie

  • Q : Law of vapour pressure Select the right

    Select the right answer of the question. "The relative lowering of the vapour pressure is equal to the mole fraction of the solute." This law is called: (a) Henry's law (b) Raoult's law (c) Ostwald's law (d) Arrhenius's law

  • Q : Explain Solid Compound Formation. In

    In some two component, solid liquid systems, a solid compound forms.In systems in which the components have an interaction for such other, a solid state compound of the two compounds of the two components can form.Formic acid and formaide form a solid state, one-to-one com

  • Q : Ions in solution The accuracy of your

    The accuracy of your written English will be taken into account in marking. 1.    (a)   Identify the spectator ions in the following equation                    &nb

  • Q : Explain group 15 elements. The various

    The various elements

  • Q : Explain vapour pressure of liquid

    Liquid solutions are obtained when the solvent is liquid. The solute can be a gas, liquid or a solid. In this section we will discuss the liquid solutions containing solid or liquid solutes. In such solutions the solute may or may not be volatile. We shall limit our d

  • Q : How alkyl group reactions takes place?

    Halogenations: ethers react with chlorine and bromine to give substitution products. The extent of halogenations depends upon the conditions of reacti