--%>

Problem on degree of freedom

Draw a frequency-response curves for a damped single degree of freedom system subjected to a harmonic excitation under three different damping ratios. System has a natural frequency of ωn as the forcing frequency of the excitation is ω. Describe the relation of static and dynamic deformation responses for:
 
(i) ω/ωn << 1
(ii) ω/ωn >> 1
(iii) ω/ωn = 1

Also define whether the dynamic response is controlled by the mass, or stiffness or damping of the system for each and every case.

(b) The single degree of freedom building system is excited by a sinusoidal force as shown in figure below. Assume that the girder is rigid whereas the columns are flexible to the lateral deformation but rigid in the vertical direction. Use E = 30 GPa, I = 60 x 106 mm4 and 5 % damping and neglect the mass of columns. Find out
 
(i)  the steady state amplitude of vibration,
(ii)  the maximum shear force in the column,
(iii)  the maximum bending moment.

973_degree of freedom.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : What is cotter joint Explain what is

    Explain what is meant by the Cotter joint?

  • Q : Describe Process Flow Diagram Process

    Process Flow Diagram: A Process Flow Diagram or System Flow Diagram exhibits the relationships among the main components in the system. It too has fundamental information regarding the material balance for the process.

  • Q : Problem on steam turbine 1) A steam

    1) A steam turbine takes in saturated steam at 300oc and outputs steam at 4 bar. When the efficiency of the turbine is 65%, Evaluate: a.  The final composition (vapor vs. liquid) of outgoing steam.b.  The

  • Q : Bernoulli's equation From Bernoulli's

    From Bernoulli's equation we know that presure head + velocity head at inlet and outlet header is same. If so  what is ' W' then in the equation ?

  • Q : Cetane Number and Octane Number

    Describe the term Cetane Number and the Octane Number?

  • Q : Carburetion A carburetor's primary

    A carburetor's primary function is to mix proper proportions is?

  • Q : Problem related to the value of the

    Water flows via a pipe of about 300 mm diameter at the rate of 66 L/s. Evaluate the value of the manometer reading, ‘h’. The Specific gravity of manometer liquid is taken as 0.8.  

  • Q : Working environment in Product design

    Working environment: The conditions under which the product is likely to be used, stored, and transported must be specified. The product may have to operate in conditions of extreme temperature, be subject to vibration, radiation; these conditions wil

  • Q : Product appearance in Product design

    Product appearance: Strongly influenced by the Industrial Designer, the general style? of the product is significant as this will have an influence on materials and manufacturing procedures to be used. The product should be able to grab the customer's

  • Q : Welding rod 7018 State abbreviation of

    State abbreviation of the welding rod 7018?