--%>

Problem on degree of freedom

Draw a frequency-response curves for a damped single degree of freedom system subjected to a harmonic excitation under three different damping ratios. System has a natural frequency of ωn as the forcing frequency of the excitation is ω. Describe the relation of static and dynamic deformation responses for:
 
(i) ω/ωn << 1
(ii) ω/ωn >> 1
(iii) ω/ωn = 1

Also define whether the dynamic response is controlled by the mass, or stiffness or damping of the system for each and every case.

(b) The single degree of freedom building system is excited by a sinusoidal force as shown in figure below. Assume that the girder is rigid whereas the columns are flexible to the lateral deformation but rigid in the vertical direction. Use E = 30 GPa, I = 60 x 106 mm4 and 5 % damping and neglect the mass of columns. Find out
 
(i)  the steady state amplitude of vibration,
(ii)  the maximum shear force in the column,
(iii)  the maximum bending moment.

973_degree of freedom.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : What is cotter joint Explain what is

    Explain what is meant by the Cotter joint?

  • Q : Convection Heat Transfer Please Solve

    Please Solve this problem Step by step, and the question is in the images.

  • Q : Problem on Ideal gas process A) Air at

    A) Air at 4MPa and 3000C enters a will insulated turbine operating at steady state with negligible velocity. The air expands to an exit pressure of 100KPa. The exit velocity and temperature are 90 m/s and 1000C respectively. The diameter of the e

  • Q : Define feasibility study Feasibility

    Feasibility study: In order to take wise investments in a market-place experiencing rising stages of risk, companies are turning to feasibility studies to find out if they must propose new products, services or commence a new business endeavor. The ma

  • Q : Petroleum technology theories for the

    theories for the origin of petroleum, methods for detection of petroleum deposits, fractional distillation

  • Q : Difference between projectile motion

    Difference between projectile motion and rocket motion:A projectile has no motor or rocket on it, therefore all of its momentum is provided to it as it is launched. An illustration of a projectile would be pen which you throw across a room.

  • Q : Mechanical design for manufacturing A

    A stone quarry in a remote part of the world requires that stone blocks of 3 cubic feet in volume be moved up a 50 ft long ramp which is inclined at 30 degrees. Since the location is remote, the blocks must be moved usng human power. On a continuous basis, human power

  • Q : Centrifugal Pump and Reciprocating Pump

    Out of Centrifugal Pump or the Reciprocating Pump, which pump is more efficient?

  • Q : Problem on head loss The pump

    The pump illustrated in the figure adds 20 kW of power to the flowing water. The only vital loss is that which takes place across the filter at the inlet of the pump. Find out the head loss for this filter. Note that the gage pressure upstream of the filter is negativ

  • Q : Product appearance in Product design

    Product appearance: Strongly influenced by the Industrial Designer, the general style? of the product is significant as this will have an influence on materials and manufacturing procedures to be used. The product should be able to grab the customer's