--%>

Problem on degree of freedom

Draw a frequency-response curves for a damped single degree of freedom system subjected to a harmonic excitation under three different damping ratios. System has a natural frequency of ωn as the forcing frequency of the excitation is ω. Describe the relation of static and dynamic deformation responses for:
 
(i) ω/ωn << 1
(ii) ω/ωn >> 1
(iii) ω/ωn = 1

Also define whether the dynamic response is controlled by the mass, or stiffness or damping of the system for each and every case.

(b) The single degree of freedom building system is excited by a sinusoidal force as shown in figure below. Assume that the girder is rigid whereas the columns are flexible to the lateral deformation but rigid in the vertical direction. Use E = 30 GPa, I = 60 x 106 mm4 and 5 % damping and neglect the mass of columns. Find out
 
(i)  the steady state amplitude of vibration,
(ii)  the maximum shear force in the column,
(iii)  the maximum bending moment.

973_degree of freedom.jpg

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Undamped single degree of freedom (a)

    (a) The response for an undamped single degree of freedom system under free vibration is given as where ωn is the natural frequency and A and B are unknown that can be determined from the initial conditions. The response 

  • Q : Arena Are you able to assist with these

    Are you able to assist with these two assignments in Arena simulation below? You can use the Basic Process instead of Blocks and Elements. An office of state license bureau has two types of arrivals. Individuals interested in purchasing new plates are characterized to have inter-arrival times dis

  • Q : Difference between mill and mill-drill

    Difference between mill and mill-drill: Nowadays numerous manufactures are combining machines; a mill-drill is one of such. This is a combination of a drill and a mill, a mill eliminates stock from material (genera

  • Q : Problem on discharge head loss Water is

    Water is draining from the tank A to tank B. The elevation difference among the two tanks is 10 m. The pipe joining the two tanks has a sudden-expansion section as shown below. The cross-sectional area of the pipe from A is 8 cm2, and the area of the pipe f

  • Q : ANSYS - Finite Element Analysis Hello,

    Hello, is the following project possible.

  • Q : Sources of energy what are different

    what are different alternate sources of energy

  • Q : Problem on discharge of water In the

    In the below system, d = 6 in., D = 12 in., Δz1 = 6 ft, and Δz2 = 12 ft. The discharge of water in the given system is 10 cfs. Is the machine a turbine or a pump ? Determine the pressures at points A and B? Neglect head losses. Suppos

  • Q : Advantages and disadvantages of using

    Explain advantages and disadvantages of using the LPG in Car?

  • Q : Size and weight in Product design

    Size and weight: If the product is particularly small the cost may be increased if more precise manufacturing methods are demanded. Weight restriction will as well influence materials to be utilized: this in turn will influence the manufacturing proce

  • Q : Radial bearings Explain the importance

    Explain the importance to remember about the radial bearings?