--%>

Problem on damping coefficient

Vertical suspension system of a car can be modeled as single degree of the freedom system. Consider that the car with mass m consists of four shock absorbers with equal stiffness and damping of k and c, corresspondingly:

(a) Due to self-weight of the car, the suspension system is deflected by 0.03m. The suspension is made to be critically damped. If the car has a mass of 1530 kg, calculate the equivalent damping coefficient of the suspension system.
 
(b) Plot the displacement response of the suspension system in part (a). Also plot on the same diagram the responses of the suspension system if the initial velocities are 2 cm/s and -2 cm/s.
 
(c) If four passengers with the average mass of 70 kg each and luggage of 50 kg are in the car, how does this affect the effective damping ratio? Plot the displacement response of the suspension system on the same plot  in part (b) and comment the vibration characteristic of the car with passengers and luggage.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Problem on mechanical efficiency of the

    The oil pump is drawing 25 kW of electric power while pumping oil with ρ = 860 kg/m3 at a rate of 0.1 m3/s. The inlet and outlet diameters of the pipe are of 8 cm and 12 cm, respectively. When the pressure rise of oil in the pump is measured to be 250 k

  • Q : Medium-sized turbine How pressure of

    How pressure of oil is managed when starting or stopping the medium-sized turbine?

  • Q : Mechatronics Define the tem

    Define the tem Mechatronics and what are its elements?

  • Q : Problem on magnitude of force A

    A horizontal pipe of dimension 540 mm diameter carrying 0.6 m3/s splits into two horizontal pipes of 300 mm diameter with 60% of the flow and another of 150 mm diameter with 40% of the flow. Find out the magnitude and direction of the force

  • Q : Formation of Cavitation Explain the

    Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

  • Q : Define Product Design Specification

    Product Design Specification: Once the basic idea for a product has been made, the next step is to create a product design specification, or PDS. This document must be as comprehensive and as detailed as possible as it forms the basis of all the work

  • Q : Difference between projectile motion

    Difference between projectile motion and rocket motion:A projectile has no motor or rocket on it, therefore all of its momentum is provided to it as it is launched. An illustration of a projectile would be pen which you throw across a room.

  • Q : Problem on motion of the system (a) A

    (a) A plane moving at a constant velocity, V, crashes into a building as shown in figure below. Due to the design against plane crash of that building, neither major damage nor explosion occurs but the building vibrates after the crash. Assuming that the building can

  • Q : Formulating equation of motion Figure

    Figure below shows a reinforced concrete framed building subjected to earthquake ground motion. The floor is rigid with the mass of each floor is shown in the figure. Formulate the equation of motion for this building. Prove that the natural frequenci

  • Q : Measuring the Temperature in Wet Bulb

    Explain phenomenon to measure the Temperature in Wet Bulb Thermometer?