--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Problem on Budget constraints

James and Louisa each have an income of $30, which they each spend on tomatoes and all other goods.  They buy tomatoes at their local farmers market, which charges $3 per pound.  Define the units for all other goods so that their price is $1 per unit.  Their preferences may be different, but assume they each have indifference curves with the “standard” shape, and that they each choose to consume less than 5 pounds of tomatoes at this price.

a. The farmers market decides to offer a new quantity discount.  The first 5 pounds of tomatoes bought by any consumer still cost $3 per pound, but any additional quantity of tomatoes can be purchased for $1.50 per pound.  Carefully draw James’ and Louisa’s new budget constraints on the two sets of axes on the next page, putting tomatoes on the x-axis and clearly indicating the quantities at the intercepts. (Note:  their budget constraints will be identical since they have the same income and face the same prices/discounts)

b. In response to the quantity discount, James now purchases more than 5 pounds of tomatoes, but Louisa continues to buy less than 5 pounds. Draw indifference curves on their respective graphs that are consistent with the descriptions of each of their consumption decisions.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Shut Down Point of monopolist A

    A monopolist will shut down within the short run while its equilibrium price as: (1) equals short-run average cost. (2) exceeds marginal cost. (3) is less than average variable cost. (4) is less than average fixed cost.

  • Q : Define break-even price Break-even

    Break-even price: This is the price at which firms form zero normal profit.

    		•
  • Q : Entry-exit in Long-run equilibrium of

    A competitive industry is in long-run equilibrium only after: (w) net pressure for entry or exit is zero. (x) each firm produces to its capacity. (y) owners reap all the profits they desire. (z) union bosses and firm managers reach mutual agreements.<

    		•
  • Q : Formula for the marginal utility I have

    I have a problem in economics on Formula for the marginal utility. Please help me in the following question. The formula for marginal utility of good X is as: (1) MU = change in U/ change in X. (2) MU = U/X. (3) MU = U1 U2. (4) MU = change in X/change in U.

  • Q : Problem on Boycotts People who reject

    People who reject to purchase the products of a firm whose actions they condemn, especially when such rejection is intended to support the employees who are on strike, and who urge others to not purchase such products, or to not deal with these firms, are engaged in a

    		•
  • Q : Illegal predatory strategies Which of

    Which of the give predatory strategies is illegal: (w) Redesigning an existing product to make this incompatible along with a rival's product. (x) Introduction of a close substitute to a rival's product. (y) Pricing below cost into order to force riva

    		•
  • Q : Burden of tax decrement The burden of

    The burden of an excise (i.e., per unit) tax would reduce solely upon consumers of the taxed good within: (w) Panel A. (x) Panel B. (y) Panel C. (z) Panel D.

    Q : Supply curve Select the right answer of

    Select the right answer of the question. A supply curve that is a vertical straight line indicates that: A) production costs for this product cannot be calculated. B) the relationship between price and quantity supplied is inverse. C) a change in price will have no ef

    		•
  • Q : Define the term privatization What do

    What do you mean by the term privatization?

    		•
  • Q : Maximize profit by marginal revenue and

    Prohibition Corporation’s very famous St. Valentine’s Day software is going within version 6. The very first point Prohibition requires to classify in its quest to maximize profit is the: (1) point e. (2) point f. (3) point g. (4) point h.

    		•