--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Problem on Budget constraints

James and Louisa each have an income of $30, which they each spend on tomatoes and all other goods.  They buy tomatoes at their local farmers market, which charges $3 per pound.  Define the units for all other goods so that their price is $1 per unit.  Their preferences may be different, but assume they each have indifference curves with the “standard” shape, and that they each choose to consume less than 5 pounds of tomatoes at this price.

a. The farmers market decides to offer a new quantity discount.  The first 5 pounds of tomatoes bought by any consumer still cost $3 per pound, but any additional quantity of tomatoes can be purchased for $1.50 per pound.  Carefully draw James’ and Louisa’s new budget constraints on the two sets of axes on the next page, putting tomatoes on the x-axis and clearly indicating the quantities at the intercepts. (Note:  their budget constraints will be identical since they have the same income and face the same prices/discounts)

b. In response to the quantity discount, James now purchases more than 5 pounds of tomatoes, but Louisa continues to buy less than 5 pounds. Draw indifference curves on their respective graphs that are consistent with the descriptions of each of their consumption decisions.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Problem based on type of economy Tell

    Tell me the answer of this question. Economists would describe the U.S. automobile industry as: A) purely competitive. B) an oligopoly. C) monopolistically competitive. D) a pure monopoly.

    		•
  • Q : Determine economic rent by annual income

    The philosophers in this demonstrated graph are enjoying economic rent equal to: (w) shaded area A. (x) shaded area B. (y) shaded area C. (z) the sum of the shaded areas.

    Q : Innovating and enduring uncertainty of

    Profits are: (i) rewards for innovating and enduring uncertainty. (ii) economic, not normal, under pure competition. (iii) reduced through monopolistic business practices or structure. (iv) payments for providing capital. (v) payments to resource owne

    		•
  • Q : Infinite price elasticity of supply The

    The price elasticity of supply in given grph is infinite therefore supply is perfectly price elastic within: (w) Panel A. (x) Panel B. (y) Panel C. (z) Panel D.

    Q : Demand and Supply in short run Both

    Both demand and supply of hamburgers would plummet in short run, as would be quantity sold, however we can’t be certain how the price would adjust when: (i) 75 % of the population became serious vegetarians. (ii) People abruptly decreased their intake of milk pr

    		•
  • Q : Define Product Differentiation Product

    Product Differentiation: The Product differentitation is a condition when various producers under monopolistic competition, try to differentiate their product in terms of its size, shape, packaging, trade-mark and brand name. This is accomplish to att

    		•
  • Q : Additional Funds for Breaking Invention

    If Bank of America helps link an inventor in require of additional funds to develop a ground breaking invention along with a retired school teacher along with excess savings, in that case they are performing: (1) love connections. (2) financial interm

    		•
  • Q : Production possibilities curves Give me

    Give me answer of this question. The production possibilities curves following suggest that: A) West Mudville should specialize in, and export, baseball bats. B) West Mudville should specialize in, and export, both baseballs and baseball bats. C) East Mudville should

    		•
  • Q : Critics of current welfare programs

    Critics of current welfare programs who desire the welfare system scaled down tend to argue which welfare reform should give: (1) whatever this takes to lift all people out of poverty. (2) poor people with incentives to work. (3) nothing; there should

    		•
  • Q : Problem regarding Hicks Model of

    The time period of union strikes and the equilibrium wage rate at conclusion of the strike are focus at: (i) Dept. of Labor’s Collective Bargaining Arbitration Division. (ii) Collective bargaining model made by Sir John Hicks. (iii) Bilateral monopoly model.(iv)

    		•