--%>

Probability of dividend

Universal Corporation has the following dividend policy: if the earnings after taxes are less than $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 35%, but if these earnings are over $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. The EBIT of Universal for next year is expected to be $10 million with a standard deviation of $4 million. Universal has $30 million in long-term bonds with coupon of 9%, and 1.5 million shares of common stock. Calculate the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share. The tax rate of Universal is 30%.

E

Expert

Verified

From the given details,

163_73.71.jpg

Since earnings after taxes are well above $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. Hence if a dividend of $1/share is given, the EPS will be

0.45 = 1/EPS
EPS = 1/0.45 = 2.22

Hence profit after taxes = 2.22*1.5 million = 3.33 million

Profit before taxes = 4.76 million
EBIT = $7.462 million

In order to determine the probability,

Z = (7.462 – 10)/4 = -0.635
P(z) = 73.71%

Thus the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share is 73.71%.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Problem regarding purchasing machine

    Alger Corp needs to buy some construction equipment for $50,000 that has a helpful life of 4 years with no salvage value. The Alger utilizes straight-line depreciation. Alger contains a tax rate of 30%, and it employs a discount rate of 10%. The equipment will produce

  • Q : What are capital investment The capital

    The capital investment appraisal techniques such as NPV, IRR, ARR, PV and Time value of money have become irrelevant post Celtic Tiger. Due to the depth of the recession companies do not have budgets to invest. Discus First use this information when you are writing this essay: 1.&

  • Q : Problem on Yield to maturity Shawna

    Shawna desires to invest her recent bonus in a 4-year bond which pays a coupon of 11 % semi-annually. The bonds are selling at $962.13 nowadays. When she buys such bond and holds it to the maturity, what would be her yield? (Round to the nearest answer.) (i) 11.5%&nbs

  • Q : Does value of the company increase when

    According to the valuation method depends on tax shields, the value of the company (Vl) is the value of the unleveraged company (Vu) in addition with the value of tax shields (VTS), thus, the higher the interest and the higher the VTS. Therefore, does

  • Q : Applied approaches to theory development

    Discuss and distinguish between the following applied approaches to theory development:  true-income (income statement and balance sheet approaches), efficient markets, and predictive ability.  You may want to include in your discussion any articles or studies that either supported or u

  • Q : Bond price problem ABC Corp is issuing

    ABC Corp is issuing a 10-year bond with a coupon rate of 7 %. The interest rate for similar bonds is at present 9 %. Supposing annual payments, what is the current value of the bond? (Round to the closest dollar.) (a) $872 (b) $1,066 (c) $990 (d) $945.

    Q : How form a portfolio with higher

    Does this make any sense to form a portfolio comprised of companies along with a higher return/dividend?

  • Q : Explain merits and demerits of standard

    Explain merits and demerits of standard market practice to find the volatility as a function of underlying.

  • Q : How companies accuse investors make

    Sometimes, companies accuse investors of performing credit sales which they make their quotations fall. Is it true?

  • Q : Calculating Super normal profit The

    The case study of an economic analysis is done for Schlumberger, oilfield Service Company.  They are No. 1 in terms of market caps, revenue and employees globally. When any references are used/outside sources (except for Schlumberger's annual reports and financia