--%>

Probability of dividend

Universal Corporation has the following dividend policy: if the earnings after taxes are less than $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 35%, but if these earnings are over $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. The EBIT of Universal for next year is expected to be $10 million with a standard deviation of $4 million. Universal has $30 million in long-term bonds with coupon of 9%, and 1.5 million shares of common stock. Calculate the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share. The tax rate of Universal is 30%.

E

Expert

Verified

From the given details,

163_73.71.jpg

Since earnings after taxes are well above $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. Hence if a dividend of $1/share is given, the EPS will be

0.45 = 1/EPS
EPS = 1/0.45 = 2.22

Hence profit after taxes = 2.22*1.5 million = 3.33 million

Profit before taxes = 4.76 million
EBIT = $7.462 million

In order to determine the probability,

Z = (7.462 – 10)/4 = -0.635
P(z) = 73.71%

Thus the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share is 73.71%.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Does value of the company increase when

    According to the valuation method depends on tax shields, the value of the company (Vl) is the value of the unleveraged company (Vu) in addition with the value of tax shields (VTS), thus, the higher the interest and the higher the VTS. Therefore, does

  • Q : Markets are expected to be Volatile

    When Markets are expected to be Volatile: For the bear and bull strategy to yield gains, it is essential that the trader takes a view on the direction of the market i.e. either bearish or bullish, and accordingly implement the strategic choice. More o

  • Q : Is book value the excellent proxy to

    Is book value the excellent proxy to the value of the shares?

  • Q : Calculate the risk-free rate You have

    You have been given the following information on two corporations; you are to assume that thesecurities are correctly priced. My Corp, Inc. has a Beta of 1.25 and an Expected Return of .145;Your Corp, Inc. has a Beta of .75 and an Expected Return of .095. Based on the

  • Q : Provide three examples of mutually

    provide three examples of mutually exclusive projects?

  • Q : Liquidity Ratios Liquidity Ratios :

    Liquidity Ratios: Such ratios comprise the Current Ratio and the Quick Ratio or the acid test ratio. Liquidity ratios demonstrate the Liquid position of a company in the short term that is the capability of a firm to pay its obligations in short term.

  • Q : Understand and interpret financial

    Our purpose this week: learning how to understand and interpret financial statements. Assignment: The class should discuss all of the questions listed below as they rel

  • Q : Explain Corporate Development Corporate

    Corporate Development: Corporate development is a term which references the range of planning options and strategies which can assist to move a company toward its targets. The procedure of this kind of strategic development can be exerted to just abou

  • Q : Problem on Decision variables A factory

    A factory has three distinct systems for making similar product: System 1: Worker runs 3 machines of type-A, each of which costs $20 per day to run, each generates 100 units per day and the worker is paid $40 per day.System 2

  • Q : MIRR & IRR Projects Answer using

    Answer using Microsoft Word and your answer should be between 100 and 150 words Question1. Identify the major