--%>

Probability of dividend

Universal Corporation has the following dividend policy: if the earnings after taxes are less than $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 35%, but if these earnings are over $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. The EBIT of Universal for next year is expected to be $10 million with a standard deviation of $4 million. Universal has $30 million in long-term bonds with coupon of 9%, and 1.5 million shares of common stock. Calculate the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share. The tax rate of Universal is 30%.

E

Expert

Verified

From the given details,

163_73.71.jpg

Since earnings after taxes are well above $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. Hence if a dividend of $1/share is given, the EPS will be

0.45 = 1/EPS
EPS = 1/0.45 = 2.22

Hence profit after taxes = 2.22*1.5 million = 3.33 million

Profit before taxes = 4.76 million
EBIT = $7.462 million

In order to determine the probability,

Z = (7.462 – 10)/4 = -0.635
P(z) = 73.71%

Thus the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share is 73.71%.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Explain exotic option-value of option

    Explain exotic option’s value of option pricing method.

  • Q : Illustrates beta and capital structure

    We are valuing a company, many smaller than ours, so as to buy it. As that company is too smaller than ours this will have no influence on the capital structure and at the risk of the resulting company. It is the reason why I believe this the beta and the capital stru

  • Q : Explain modern quantitative

    Explain modern quantitative methodology for portfolio selection.

  • Q : Could we explain that the shares’ value

    Could we explain that the shares’ value is intangible?

  • Q : What is the value of stock Brushy

    Brushy Mountain Mining Company's ore reserves are being depleted, so its sales are falling. Also, its pit is getting deeper each year, so its costs are rising. As a result, the company's earnings and dividends are declining at the constant rate of 5% per year. I

  • Q : Tax benefits of lease FedEx would like

    FedEx would like to acquire 300 vans for its business. It can buy each van for $35,000, depreciate it completely over 5 years, and then sell it for $10,000. The tax rate of FedEx is 30%, and its cost of debt is 10%. Avis Fleet Rental will lease these vans to FedEx for

  • Q : Weighted return and simple return to

    What is the difference between weighted return and simple return to shareholders?

  • Q : Who explained the high-peak/fat-tails

    Who explained the high-peak/fat-tails?

  • Q : Using the DCF method Your Corp, Inc.'s

    Your Corp, Inc.'s data is as follows:Beta; 1.30Recent dividend; $.90Expected dividend growth; 7%Expected return of the market; 14%Treasury Bills are yielding; 4%Most recent stock price; $65 A] Us

  • Q : Problem on Bond Price Kevin is

    Kevin is interested in buying a 5-year bond which pays a coupon of 10 % on a semi-annual basis. The present market rate for similar bonds is 8.8 %. What must be the present price of this bond? (Round to the closest dollar.) (a) $1,048  (b) $965  (c) $1,099&n