--%>

Probability of dividend

Universal Corporation has the following dividend policy: if the earnings after taxes are less than $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 35%, but if these earnings are over $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. The EBIT of Universal for next year is expected to be $10 million with a standard deviation of $4 million. Universal has $30 million in long-term bonds with coupon of 9%, and 1.5 million shares of common stock. Calculate the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share. The tax rate of Universal is 30%.

E

Expert

Verified

From the given details,

163_73.71.jpg

Since earnings after taxes are well above $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. Hence if a dividend of $1/share is given, the EPS will be

0.45 = 1/EPS
EPS = 1/0.45 = 2.22

Hence profit after taxes = 2.22*1.5 million = 3.33 million

Profit before taxes = 4.76 million
EBIT = $7.462 million

In order to determine the probability,

Z = (7.462 – 10)/4 = -0.635
P(z) = 73.71%

Thus the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share is 73.71%.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : What is Net Operating Profit after Tax

    What is Net Operating Profit after Tax (NOPAT)?

  • Q : Porters Primary activities Porter’s

    Porter’s Primary activities: 1. Inbound Logistics: • Suppliers’ details.• Storage details with respect to materials.• Details regarding pl

  • Q : Define Project Financing Project

    Project Financing: It is the procedure of determining how to go around obtaining the resources needed in managing the costs related with the launch and continuing operation of a project. Whereas this procedure sometimes comprises the re-allocation of

  • Q : What is the Capital Cash Flow What is

    What is the Capital Cash Flow?

  • Q : Effective annual yield problem Stanley

    Stanley invested in a municipal bond which promised an annual yield of 6.7 %. The bond pays coupons twice a year. What is the effective annual yield (abbreviated as EAY) on this investment? (1) 13.4%  (2) 6.81%  (3) 6.70%  (4) None of the above

  • Q : Yield to maturity problem Jenny is

    Jenny is looking to invest in some 5-year bonds which pay annual coupons of 6.25 % and are presently selling at $912.34. What is the present market yield on these bonds? (Round to the closest Answer.) (1) 9.5%  (2) 8.5%  (3) 6.5%  (4) 7.5%

  • Q : Explain merits and demerits of standard

    Explain merits and demerits of standard market practice to find the volatility as a function of underlying.

  • Q : Who was the first to quantify the idea

    Who was the first to quantify the idea of Brownian motion?

  • Q : Problem on Zero coupon bonds

    Robertsons, Inc. is planning to enlarge its specialty stores into 5 other states and finance the expansion by issuing 15-year zero coupon bonds with a face value of $1,000. When your opportunity cost is 8 % and similar coupon-bearing bonds will recompense semi-annuall

  • Q : Illustrates beta and capital structure

    We are valuing a company, many smaller than ours, so as to buy it. As that company is too smaller than ours this will have no influence on the capital structure and at the risk of the resulting company. It is the reason why I believe this the beta and the capital stru