--%>

Probability of dividend

Universal Corporation has the following dividend policy: if the earnings after taxes are less than $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 35%, but if these earnings are over $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. The EBIT of Universal for next year is expected to be $10 million with a standard deviation of $4 million. Universal has $30 million in long-term bonds with coupon of 9%, and 1.5 million shares of common stock. Calculate the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share. The tax rate of Universal is 30%.

E

Expert

Verified

From the given details,

163_73.71.jpg

Since earnings after taxes are well above $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. Hence if a dividend of $1/share is given, the EPS will be

0.45 = 1/EPS
EPS = 1/0.45 = 2.22

Hence profit after taxes = 2.22*1.5 million = 3.33 million

Profit before taxes = 4.76 million
EBIT = $7.462 million

In order to determine the probability,

Z = (7.462 – 10)/4 = -0.635
P(z) = 73.71%

Thus the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share is 73.71%.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Finance A middle income worker, with a

    A middle income worker, with a dependent spouse older than the normal retirement age, retired in January 2004. In the year prior to retirement, her gross monthly earnings were $1,500. Her Social Security pension benefit is $1,000 per month. Prior to retirement, she was subject to total taxes on her

  • Q : Case Study 2 You have joined Zurich

    You have joined Zurich Pvt. Ltd as a Finance manager. You are given the following information: Zurich Pvt Ltd. is a diversified manufacturing firm dealing with electrical appliances. In 2012, the firm reported an operating income of Rs. 857.60 million and faced a tax rate of 35% on income. The firm

  • Q : Explain lognormal random walk based on

    Explain lognormal random walk based on Brownian motion.

  • Q : Leverage ratio problem Handy Inc has

    Handy Inc has debt-to-assets ratio of 40%, tax rate of 35%, and total value of $100 million. W. C. Handy, the CFO, would like to increase the leverage ratio to 42%, and he believes that there will be no change in the bankruptcy cost of the company. How many dollars wo

  • Q : Zero Coupon Bonds-Corporate Bonds

    Describe the term Zero Coupon Bonds in Corporate Bonds?

  • Q : Explain Straddle and Strangle Straddle

    Straddle & Strangle: In the case of shorting butterfly spread, it can be seen that the gains are limited. However, there exists another strategy known as straddle which produces unlimited gains. This strategy benefits when the trader expects that

  • Q : Historical return on stock market and

    The market risk premium is difference among the historical return upon the stock market and the risk-free rate, for yearly. Why is this negative for some years?

  • Q : Explain influences of financial

    Does financial leverage (i.e. debt) have any influence on the Free Cash Flow, upon the Cash Flow to Shareholders, upon the growth of the company and upon the value of the shares?

  • Q : Real estate problem Eric Rowan is

    Eric Rowan is planning to buy a house for $155,000 by borrowing money at the rate of 9%. He expects to rent the house for 5 years, collecting $20,000 annual rent in advance each year. He thinks that he can sell the house for $175,000 after five years. Fulton has incom

  • Q : Define Credit and Collections Credit &

    Credit & Collections: Usually, credit is stated as the procedure of providing a loan, in which one party transfers wealth to the other with the expectation that it will be re-paid in full plus interest. The definition of collections is connected t