--%>

Probability of dividend

Universal Corporation has the following dividend policy: if the earnings after taxes are less than $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 35%, but if these earnings are over $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. The EBIT of Universal for next year is expected to be $10 million with a standard deviation of $4 million. Universal has $30 million in long-term bonds with coupon of 9%, and 1.5 million shares of common stock. Calculate the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share. The tax rate of Universal is 30%.

E

Expert

Verified

From the given details,

163_73.71.jpg

Since earnings after taxes are well above $1 million, the dividend payout ratio will be 45%. Hence if a dividend of $1/share is given, the EPS will be

0.45 = 1/EPS
EPS = 1/0.45 = 2.22

Hence profit after taxes = 2.22*1.5 million = 3.33 million

Profit before taxes = 4.76 million
EBIT = $7.462 million

In order to determine the probability,

Z = (7.462 – 10)/4 = -0.635
P(z) = 73.71%

Thus the probability that Universal will give a dividend of more than $1 per share is 73.71%.

   Related Questions in Corporate Finance

  • Q : Define Effective Utilization of Funds

    Effective Utilization of Funds: It is just the decision to maximize the return on investment of funds. When finance manager is not capable to raise the return by investing fund in profitable assets or other profitable projects, company’s busines

  • Q : Explain Butterfly Spread Strategies

    Butterfly Spread Strategies: In this strategy, there is no limit on the number of options that can be combined to form the butterfly spread. This strategy essentially combines both the bear spread and the bull spread. In this case, options with three

  • Q : Problem on maintaining dividend Jackson

    Jackson Company has 6 million shares of common stock selling at $55 each. It also has $120 million in long-term bonds with coupon 7%, selling at 90. The tax rate of Jackson is 33%. Next year its EBIT is expected to be $25 million with a standard deviation of $7 millio

  • Q : Illustrates the Gordon and Shapiro

    What is the importance and the utility of the given formula: Ke = DIV(1+g)/P + g?

  • Q : Problem on price share and stock

    Brittney and Kim Wan Sun have successfully launched a successful talent agency, ABC. They expect the firm’s earnings and dividends to grow by 20% annually for the next 10 years and they establish a strong base and to grow at a constant 5% per year thereafter. AB

  • Q : Who introduced put–call parity Who

    Who introduced put–call parity?

  • Q : Explain Financial Management Financial

    Financial Management: It means organizing, planning, directing and controlling the financial activities like procurement and use of funds of enterprise. This means exerting general management principles to the financial resources of enterprise. <

  • Q : Compute a company's cost of capital in

    How can we compute a company's cost of capital in emerging nations, particularly when there is no state bond that we could take as a reference?

  • Q : Standard deviation of portfolios returns

    Assume that you have $50,000 which you want to invest in two companies, XYZ Books and ABC Audio. XYZ has a return of 10% and standard deviation 15%, while ABC has return of 15% with a standard deviation of 20%. The correlation coefficient between them is .5. Your port

  • Q : Problem on financial manager

    Assume that you are a financial manager of Yuen Cheong Manufacturng Company. Due to the rising demand of product X, Yuen Cheong Manufacturng Company decides to open a new production plant in China, so it needs to take a loan of US$1 million. Bank A offers Yuen Cheong