--%>

Polarization

In a non-polar - molecule, the centre of the nuclei and electron orbit overlap when such a molecule is positioned in electric field, the electrons are attracted with the positive charged of the anode and repelled by the negative charges of the cathode. Because of great attractive force exerted by the nucleus is placed , the electrons  do not move away from their atoms but will undergo slight displacement within the atom itself in the direction of the positively charge electrode. The centres of nucleus and the electron orbit are displaced by a distance d. This displacement of electrons within the atom due to the effect of electric field is called "electronic polarization". As a result of electronic polarization the positive and negative charge in the atom of a dielectric are separated and behaves like an electric dipole.

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : What is Peltier effect Peltier effect

    Peltier effect (J.C.A. Peltier; 1834): The modification in temperature produced at a junction among the two dissimilar metals or semiconductors whenever an electric current passes through the junction.

  • Q : Fundamental principles of the regulation

    Describe the fundamental principles of the regulation? Briefly describe the principles?

  • Q : Problem on waveforms The voltage v mV

    The voltage v mV in a circuit is given by: v = 20 sin (200 Πt - 0.7854)           where t is the time in seconds (a) State the amplitude, frequency, period and phase angle of v.(b) Determine the initial voltage.(c) Determin

  • Q : Semiconductors and magnetism I need

    I need well-explained answers on the questions in attached documents

  • Q : Blackbody radiation What is Blackbody

    What is Blackbody radiation - The radiation - that is the radiance at specific frequencies all across the spectrum -- generated by a blackbody -- which is, a perfect radiator and absorber of the heat. Physicists had complexity exp

  • Q : Define Sievert or SI unit of dose

    Sievert: Sv: The derived SI unit of dose equivalent, stated as the absorbed dose of the ionizing radiation multiplied by internationally-agreed-upon dimensionless weights, as various kinds of ionizing radiation cause various kinds of damage in the liv

  • Q : Characteristics of electronics what is

    what is the characteristics of electronics ?

  • Q : What do you mean by the term positron

    What do you mean by the term positron? Explain in short.

  • Q : Define Olbers paradox Olbers' paradox

    Olbers' paradox (H. Olbers; 1826): If the Universe is infinite, consistent, and unchanging then the whole sky at night would be bright -- concerning as bright as the Sun. The further you stared out into space, the more stars there would be, and theref

  • Q : Concept of nuclear reaction Describe in

    Describe in brief the concept of nuclear reaction?