--%>

New Operator and Delete Operator

New operator: It allows dynamic storage allocation. It throws an exception if memory allocation fails. The general format of new operator is return type, pointer to data type.

The C++ statement

Allocates memory to variable ptrvar dynamically of specified data type and specified size. The operator new allocates a specified amount of memory during run time and returns a pointer to that memory allocation. It compares the size of memory allocated by

Size of (data type) * integer type size;

Where data type can be a standard data type or a user defined data type, integer size can be an integer expression, which specifies the number of element in the array. The new operators returns the NULL, if memory allocation is unsuccessful

Example:   Int * a = new (100);

It creates a memory for an integer and initializes it with 100.

Delete operator: This is used to return the memory allocated by new operator back to the memory pull. Memory thus released will be reused for other part of programme. Although memory allocated by is returned automatically to the system. When the programme terminates it is safer to use this operator explicitly within the pointer. This is absolutely necessary in situations where local variable pointing to the memory get destroyed when the function terminates leaving memory inaccessible to the rest of the delete operator is-

Deal locates the memory allocates to ptrvar. By de allocating the memory, the pointer variable does not get deleted and the address value stored in it does not change. However this address become invalid, as the returned memory will be used up for storing entirely different data. 

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Describe Unnamed package Unnamed

    Unnamed package: All classes defined in the files without a package declaration are placed in an unnamed package.

  • Q : Type promotion rule Q. Explain type

    Q. Explain type conversion rules for basic data types in java. Ans. Type promotion rule: Java automatically each bits or short operant to int when evaluating an expression. As usual as the automatic promotion

  • Q : Explain Increment operator Increment

    Increment operator: The operator (++) which adds one to its operand. It consists of two forms: pre-increment (++x) and post-increment (x++). In its pre-increment form, the outcome of the expression is the value of its argument subsequent to the increm

  • Q : Problem on COBOL if sentence Write a

    Write a COBOL IF sentence to use the values of numeric variables EXAM and COURSEWORK, both assumed to be with format PIC 999 and in the range 0 to 100 and to move the value:“FAIL”, “RC” ( resit coursework), “RE” (r

  • Q : Define the term Statement terminator

    Define the term Statement terminator: The semicolon (;) is employed to point out the end of a statement.

  • Q : Explain Mutator method Mutator method :

    Mutator method: It is a method specifically designed to permit controlled modification of a private attribute of a class. By convention, we name the mutators with a set prefix obeyed by the name of the attribute being transformed. For example, the mut

  • Q : What is an Overriding for chaining

    Overriding for chaining: It is a form of method overriding in which the sub-class version of a method verifies to see whether it can react to the message on its own and just calls the super-class version of the method.

  • Q : Overloading and overriding in the

    Illustrate the difference between overloading and overriding in the programming language?

  • Q : Detecting sequence in signal line

    Explain how to detect a sequence of ‘1101’ arriving serially from the signal line?

  • Q : Use of new operator What is the use of

    What is the use of new operator?