--%>

Molar mass of solute

The boiling point of benzene is 353.23 K. If 1.80 gm of a non-volatile solute was dissolved in 90 gm of benzene, the boiling point is increased to 354.11 K. Then the molar mass of the solute is:

(a) 5.8g mol-1  (b) 0.58g mol-1  (c) 58g mol-1  (d) 0.88 g mol-1         

Answer: (c) The elevation (ΔTb) in the boiling point
= 354.11 K - 353.23 K = 0.88 K
         
Substituting these values in expression
Msolute    = (Kb x 1000 x w)/ΔTb x W     
Where, w = weight of solute, W = weight of solvent
         
Msolute = (2.53 x 1.8 x 1000)/(0.88 x 90)  = 58 gm mol-1
Hence, molar mass of the solute = 58 gm mol-1

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Oxoacids of halogens Why oxidising

    Why oxidising character of oxoacids of halogens decreases as oxidation number increases?

  • Q : What do you mean by the term enzymes

    What do you mean by the term enzymes? Briefly illustrate it.

  • Q : Describe physical adsorption and its

    When the forces of attraction existing between adsorbate and adsorbent are van der Waal's forces, the adsorption is called physical adsorption. This type of adsorption is also known as physisorption or van der Waal's adsorption. Since the forces existing between adsorbent and adsorbate are very w

  • Q : Question based on normality Provide

    Provide solution of this question. A 5 molar solution of H2SO4 is diluted from 1 litre to 10 litres. What is the normality of the solution : (a) 0.25 N (b) 1 N (c) 2 N (d) 7 N

  • Q : Polymers comparison of biodegradable

    comparison of biodegradable and non-biodegradable polymers

  • Q : Symmetry Elements The symmetry of the

    The symmetry of the molecules can be described in terms of electrons of symmetry and the corresponding symmetry operations.Clearly some molecules, like H2O and CH4, are symmetric. Now w

  • Q : Molarity of cane sugar solution 171 g

    171 g of cane sugar (C12H22O11)  is dissolved in one litre of water. Find the molarity of the solution: (i) 2.0 M (ii) 1.0 M (iii) 0.5 M (iv) 0.25 M Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : Mass percent Help me to go through this

    Help me to go through this problem. 10 grams of a solute is dissolved in 90 grams of a solvent. Its mass percent in solution is : (a) 0.01 (b) 11.1 (c)10 (d) 9

  • Q : Colligative properties give atleast two

    give atleast two application of following colligative properties

  • Q : Problem on MM equation How to obtain

    How to obtain relation between Vm and Km,given k(sec^-1) = Vmax/mg of enzyme x molecular weight x 1min/60 sec S* = 4.576(log K -10.753-logT+Ea/4.576T).