--%>

Modeling Language for SPIN-Promela

Modeling Language: The modeling language used for SPIN is called Promela (Process Meta Language). In fact, the name SPIN stands for Simple Promela Interpreter. Promela is a powerful C-like specification language with a variety of synchronization primitives that enables construction of models of distributed systems. Promela is a guarded command language for specifying possibly non-deterministic system behaviors in a distributed system design. It allows for the dynamic creation of concurrent processes which communicate synchronously or asynchronously via message channels.

For example, the following Promela specification describes two processes P and Q that synchronize over a critical region.

2110_promela1.jpg

A Promela model consists of declarations of types, channels, variables, and processes, as well as facilities for initializing the processes. For example,

2359_promela2.jpg

A model consists of a set of concurrent processes, each in turn consisting of a set of atomic guarded actions or transitions. An action whose guard is true is called enabled and can be executed; otherwise, it is disabled and cannot be executed. Actions are not really executed concurrently; rather, they are non-deterministically interleaved, and this is used to model concurrency. Also processes do not have to terminate, which is useful when modeling reactive systems.

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : What is First in-first out First in,

    First in, first out: It is FIFO semantics of the queue data structure. Items are eliminated in the order in which they arrived in the queue; therefore older items are always eliminated before newer ones.

  • Q : What is Lexicographic ordering

    Lexicographic ordering: It is the ordering of words as they would be easily found in a dictionary. It must be noted that dissimilar locales order identical looking words according to their own conventions - this exerts, in specific, to accented charac

  • Q : Where must I utilize XML Where must I

    Where must I utilize XML?

  • Q : Data types of LONG To define the data

    To define the data types such as LONG, INT, SHORT, CHAR write a program?

  • Q : Different layers in Windows Architecture

    Explain how many different layers comprise in Windows Architecture?

  • Q : How is an external entity reference

    While constructing an XML DTD, how do you make an external entity reference within an attribute value?

  • Q : What is Variable Variable : It is the

    Variable: It is the memory block of specific size where value can be stored and modified throughout program execution. Example: int x, float y, float amount, char c;

  • Q : CORBA In what respects did CORBA seek

    In what respects did CORBA seek to improve on technologies such as SunRPC?

  • Q : What is Factory pattern Factory pattern

    Factory pattern: A pattern of class definition which is employed as a generator of instances of other classes. Frequently employed to form platform- or locale-particular implementations of abstract classes or interfaces. This decreases coupling betwee

  • Q : Define Delegation Delegation : The

    Delegation: The procedure by which an object passes on a message has received to a sub-ordinate object. When inheritance is not accessible in a programming language, then delegation is the most viable option for ignoring code duplication and promoting