--%>

Modeling Cases DRAFT TV COMMERCIALS

Source: O'Conner, G. C., T.R. Willemain, and J. MacLachlau, 1996. "The value of competition among agencies in developing ad compaigns: Revisiting Gross's model." Journal of Advertising 25:51-63.

Modeling Cases

DRAFT TV COMMERCIALS - Your client directs TV advertising for a large corporation that currently relies on a single outside advertising agency. For years, ads have been created using the same plan: The agency creates a draft commercial and, after getting your client's approval, completes production and arranges for it to be aired.

Your client's budget is divided between creating and airing commercials. Typically, about 5 percent of the budget is devoted to creating commercials and 95 percent to airing them. Lately the client has become dissatisfied with the quality of the ads being created. Along with most advertising people, he believes that the ultimate profitability of an advertising campaign is much more strongly influenced by the content of the advertisement than by the level of expenditure on airing or the media utilized (assuming reasonable levels of expenditure). Thus, he is considering increasing the percentage of his budget devoted to the first, "creative" part of the process.

One way to do this is to commission multiple ad agencies to each independently develop a draft commercial. He would then select the one for completion and airing that he determines would be most effective in promoting sales. Of course, since his budget is essentially fixed, the more money he spends on creating draft commercials the less he has to spend on airing commercials. He will have to pay up front for all of the draft commercials before he has a chance to evaluate them.

The standard technique for evaluating a draft commercial involves showing it to a trial audience and asking what they remembered about it later (this is known as "next day recall"). Ads with higher next day recall are generally those with higher effectiveness in the marketplace, but the correlation is far from perfect. A standard method for assessing the effectiveness of a commercial after it has been aired is to survey those who watched the show and estimate "retained impressions." Retained impressions are the number of viewers who can recall the essential features of the ad. Ads with higher retained impressions are usually more effective in generating sales, but again the correlation is not perfect. Both the effectiveness of a commercial (the number of retained impressions it creates) and the exposure it receives (the number of times it is aired) will influence sales.

How would you advise your client on the budget split between creating and airing a commercial?

Solution need: Design a spreadsheet to determine the impact on ad quality of paying for three draft commercials.

   Related Questions in Financial Accounting

  • Q : Write a Matlab function Fourbar Write a

    Write a Matlab function Fourbar (r1,r2,r3,r4,theta,speed) that animates three cycles of a fourbar linkage having link lengths r1, r2, r3, r4. The function first checks to ensure the mechanism isGrashof (including the change-point c

  • Q : Acc company A began operation on

    company A began operation on january 1,2012. The annual reporting period ends December 31.The trial balance on January 1,2013 was as follows

  • Q : Foreign commerce trade State three

    State three basic documents which are essential in order to conduct the typical foreign commerce trade?  Discuss briefly the purpose of each.

  • Q : Accountant & Financial In Business

    Questions 1. Identify the services or programs to be included in the cost and profitability analysis. 2. Examine the costs listed in Table 2. a. Identify the direct costs associated with each service or program. b. Which costs would be organization

  • Q : Define Margin Improvement Margin

    Margin Improvement: Margins in the business remained beneath pressure, even previous to the economic downturn for the industry as an entire, returns on capital have continued under the cost of capital. Previous to the falls in the second half of the y

  • Q : Theory of the comparative advantage How

    How theory of the comparative advantage relates to the currency swap market?

  • Q : Define the term Cash Define the term

    Define the term Cash in accountancy?

  • Q : Maintaining multiple manufacturing

    Write down disadvantages and advantages of maintaining the multiple manufacturing sites as the hedge against exchange rate exposure.

  • Q : Shadow balance Define the terms shadow

    Define the terms shadow balance?

  • Q : Imports and exports of U.S Give some

    Give some remark over the given statement: “As imports of the U.S. is more than its exports, it is essential for U.S. to import the capital from foreign countries in order to finance its current account deficits.”