Methods of male as well as female surgical sterilization

Question

What are the major general methods of male as well as female surgical sterilization?

Answer 1

Vasectomy is the mainly common method of surgical sterilization in men. In vasectomy the vas deferens in the scrotum are sectioned as well as closed at a sector which shall forbid the sperm cells to follow to the ejaculatory duct although still allowing the release of seminal fluid at the time of ejaculation. Surgical sterilization of women is generally done by bilateral tubal ligation. With tubal ligation, ovum doesn’t pass to uterus as a result the sperm cells can’t reach it.