--%>

Market system & a command economy try to cope with economy

Contrast how a market system and a command economy try to cope with economic scarcity?

E

Expert

Verified

A market system allows for the private ownership of resources and coordinates economic activity through market prices.  Participants act in their own self interest and seek to maximize satisfaction or profit through their own decisions regarding consumption or production.  Goods and services are produced and resources are supplied by whoever is willing to do so.  The result is competition and widely dispersed economic power.

The command economy is characterized by public ownership of nearly all property resources and economic decisions are made through central planning.  For each enterprise the planning board which is appointed by the government determines production goals.  The division of output between capital and consumer goods is centrally decided based on the board’s long-term priorities.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Barter - Efficiency and the Gains from

    Relative to other systems, economies in that people exchange goods or resources directly along with other people for other goods or resources without using money like a usual denominator rely relatively heavily upon: (i) barter. (ii) specialization. (

  • Q : Surpluses in the balance of trade The

    The advocates of laissez-faire policies favor: (i) Govt. control of economy. (ii) Public ownership of all the resources. (iii) Income to be distributed according to requirement. (iv) Surpluses in the balance of trade. (v) Minimal govt. intervention in economy.

  • Q : Perfectly competitive market and its

    Which of the given is not a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market structure: w) there are a very huge number of firms which are small compared to the market. x) All firms sell the same products. y) There are no restrictions to entry through

  • Q : Micro economics and macro economics

    Micro economics and macro economics:Economic theory can be widely divided into micro and macroeconomics. The word micro means small and macro means big.In microeconomics, we deal

  • Q : What do you mean by Graphs What do you

    What do you mean by Graphs?

  • Q : Explain the term Earnings per share

    Briefly explain the term Earnings per share (or EPS)?

  • Q : Exchange rate in purchasing power parity

    Question: In June 2005, a Big Mac sold for 6,000 pesos in Colombia and $3.00 in the United States.  The exchange rate in June 2005 was 2,300 pesos per US Dollar.  So, on Big Mac purchasing power parity gr

  • Q : Production function for the game

    Question Can you describe what the production function for the game looks like? (How are labour, capital and resources combined? Are there constant, increasing or decreasing returns to scale?) Answer

    Q : Resources of private Capitalism I have

    I have a problem in economics on Resources of private Capitalism. Please help me in the following question. The Private individuals own most resources and find out how they will be employed in an economic system of: (1) Socialism. (2) Capitalism. (3)

  • Q : Determine the productively efficiency

    To be productively efficient, a country should: (w) maximize the satisfaction attainable from its budget. (x) be concerned only with macroeconomic analysis. (y) concentrate on removing scarcity. (z) maximize the value of output produced through specif