--%>

Market system & a command economy try to cope with economy

Contrast how a market system and a command economy try to cope with economic scarcity?

E

Expert

Verified

A market system allows for the private ownership of resources and coordinates economic activity through market prices.  Participants act in their own self interest and seek to maximize satisfaction or profit through their own decisions regarding consumption or production.  Goods and services are produced and resources are supplied by whoever is willing to do so.  The result is competition and widely dispersed economic power.

The command economy is characterized by public ownership of nearly all property resources and economic decisions are made through central planning.  For each enterprise the planning board which is appointed by the government determines production goals.  The division of output between capital and consumer goods is centrally decided based on the board’s long-term priorities.

   Related Questions in Business Economics

  • Q : Tax revenues to reduce rate of inflation

    Explain how government might manipulate its expenditures and tax revenues to reduce rate of inflation?

  • Q : Determine equilibrium prices market

    The new supply and demand curves within University City were S0 and D0, before the county commission imposed a $3 per six-pack excise tax upon beer. The new equilibrium quantities of six-packs sold per month and equilibrium prices, respectively,

  • Q : Checkout problem A grocery store chain

    A grocery store chain is considering ways to improve the performance of the waiting lines at their checkout stands. A heavily trafficked checkout stand is monitored for 120 min. In that period, 60 customers have their groceries rung up, and depart from the store. The

  • Q : Key model of price-specie flow mechanism

    The key model underpinning David Hume’s price-specie flow mechanism which most mercantilists failed to grasp is termed today as: (i) the equimarginal principle. (ii) the wages-fund doctrine. (iii) the quantity theory of money. (iv) partial equil

  • Q : What does financial leverage specify

    What does financial leverage specify? And also states its limitations?

  • Q : Illustrate the Law of supply Illustrate

    Illustrate the Law of supply?

  • Q : Explain the term Operating Leverage

    Briefly explain the term Operating Leverage?

  • Q : Historical process by Adam Smith of

    Writings on the historical process by Adam Smith of economic development do not comprise heavy reliance upon: (1) the development of property rights. (2) self interest. (3) divisions of labor in production processes. (4) innovations d

  • Q : Competition among buyers and sellers is

    Illustrate Competition among buyers and sellers is a controlling mechanism?

  • Q : Price competition My friend can't

    My friend can't succeed to get the answer of this question. Give me solution of this question. From a heterodox perspective, why does destructive price competition drive enterprises to set up market institutions which would abolish price competition?