Marginal Rate of transformation
Define? Marginal Rate of transformation?? Describe with the help of an illustration.
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Marginal Rate of transformation or MRT is the rate at which the units of one good encompass to be sacrificed to generate one more unit of another good in a two goods economy.
Assume an economy generates only two goods X and Y. Moreover assume that by employing such resources completely and efficiently, the economy generates 1X + 10Y. If the economy decides to generate 2X, it has to cut down its production of Y by 2 units. Then 2Y is the opportunity cost of generating 1X. Then 2Y:1X is the MRT.
The areas illustrates in this Lorenz diagram can be used to compute a Gini index as: (i) (cow + pig)/cow. (ii) cow2/(cow + pig). (iii) pig2/(cow + pig). (iv) cow/(cow + pig) (v) (cow + horse)/pig. Q : Formally effective a cartel To form and To form and effectively keep a cartel over time needs that the: (w) bulk of output be produced and sold by a minute number of cartel members. (x) product be relatively heterogeneous. (y) demand for the product be highly elastic. (z) government totall
To form and effectively keep a cartel over time needs that the: (w) bulk of output be produced and sold by a minute number of cartel members. (x) product be relatively heterogeneous. (y) demand for the product be highly elastic. (z) government totall
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