Logic and math
The homework is attached in the first two files, it's is related to Sider's book, which is "Logic for philosophy" I attached this book too, it's the third file.
Explain a rigorous theory for Brownian motion developed by Wiener Norbert.
In a project, employee and boss are working altogether. The employee can be sincere or insincere, and the Boss can either reward or penalize. The employee gets no benefit for being sincere but gets utility for being insincere (30), for getting rewarded (10) and for be
Consider the unary relational symbols P and L, and the binary relational symbol On, where P(a) and I(a) encode that a is apoint and a (sraight) line in the 2-dimensional space, respectively, while On(a,b) encodes that a is a point, b is a line, and o lies on b.
Calculate area of pyramid, prove equation?
Mathematical and theoretical biology is an interdisciplinary scientific research field with a range of applications in the fields of biology, biotechnology, and medicine. The field may be referred to as mathematical biology or biomathematics to stress the mathematical
Who independently developed a model for simply pricing risky assets?
Who firstly discovered mathematical theory for random walks, that rediscovered later by Einstein?
The function is clearly undefined at , but despite all of this the function does have a limit as approaches 0. a) Use MATLAB and ezplot to sketch for , and use the zoom on facility to guess the . You need to include you M-file, outp
(a) Solve the following by: (i) First reducing the system of first order differentiat equations to a second order differential equation. (ii) Decoupling the following linear system of equa
Factorisation by trial division: The essential idea of factorisation by trial division is straightforward. Let n be a positive integer. We know that n is either prime or has a prime divisor less than or equal to √n. Therefore, if we divide n in
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