--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Law of multiple proportions and Law of definite proportions

Describe the difference between law of multiple proportions and law of definite proportions?

E

Expert

Verified

Both laws have to do with linking to Dalton's Atomic Theory. The difference is only that Law of Definite Proportions deals with the elements joining to form ONE compound in a simple whole number ratio. Law of Multiple Proportions is comparing the same two elements which make up two different compounds a division of these 2 ratios should equal a simple whole number ratio.
As, Carbon and oxygen can add to form carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. If you calculated every compounds ration of oxygen to carbon, we could get following ratios: compound A would equal a combining the ratio of 1.34:1 (O:C). Compound B would equal to combining ratio of 2.67:1 (O: C). If we divided bigger ratio by smaller ratio we should have that oxygen combines with a ratio of 2.67/1.34 that would be equal 1.99:1, which is close to 2:1.

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Changes in matter law of chemical

    changes in matter law of chemical combination

    		•
  • Q : Coordination number of a cation The

    The coordination number of a cation engaging a tetrahedral hole is: (a) 6  (b) 8  (c) 12  (d) 4 Answer: (d) The co-ordination number of a cation occupying a tetrahedral hole is 4.

    		•
  • Q : Determining highest normality What is

    What is the correct answer. Which of the given solutions contains highest normality: (i) 8 gm of KOH/litre (ii) N phosphoric acid (iii) 6 gm of NaOH /100 ml (iv) 0.5M H2SO4

    		•
  • Q : Question on molality Provide solution

    Provide solution of this question. Which of the following concentration factor is affected by change in temperature : (a)Molarity (b) Molality (c)Mole fraction (d)Weight fraction

    		•
  • Q : Normality of solution containing

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. Determine the normality of a solution having 4.9 gm H3PO4 dissolved in 500 ml water: (a) 0.3  (b) 1.0  (c) 3.0   (d) 0.1

    		•
  • Q : What is Ideal Mixtures Ideal mixing

    Ideal mixing properties can be recognized in the formation of an ideal gas mixture from ideal gases. Consider the formation of a mixture of gases i.e. a gaseous solution, from two mixtures of pure gases. A useful characterization of an ideal mixture, or soluti

    		•
  • Q : Haloalkene with the help of polarity of

    with the help of polarity of c-x bond show that aryl halides are less reactive than alkyl halides

    		•
  • Q : Maximum vapour pressure Provide

    Provide solution of this question. Which solution will show the maximum vapour pressure at 300 K: (a)1MC12H22O11 (b)1M CH3 COOH (c) 1MNacl2 (d)1MNACl

    		•
  • Q : Short note on the function of

    Write down a short note on the function of mitochondria?

    		•
  • Q : HCl polarity Illustrate HCl is polar or

    Illustrate HCl is polar or non-polar?

    		•