--%>

Isotonic Solutions

Which one of the following pairs of solutions can we expect to be isotonic at the same temperature:
(i) 0.1M Urea and 0.1M Nacl  (ii) 0.1M Urea and 0.2M Mgcl2  (iii) 0.1M Nacl and 0.1M Na2SO4  (iv) 0.1M Ca(NO3)2 and 0.1M Na2SO4 
Answer: (d) Osmotic pressure is a colligative properties equimolar solution of Ca(NO3)2 and Na2SO4 will produce same number of solute particles. 

Ca(NO3) = Ca2+ + 2NO3-
Na2(SO4) = 2 Na+ + SO42-

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Liquid surfaces The surface between a

    The surface between a liquid and a vapour distinguishes these fluids. The surface tension of liquids can be looked upon as that the property which draws a liquid together and forms a liquid vapour interface, therefore, distinguishing liquids from gases.<

  • Q : Question based on lowering of vapour

    Choose the right answer from following. The relative lowering of vapour pressure produced by dissolving 71.5 g of a substance in 1000 g of water is 0.00713. The molecular weight of the substance will be:  (a) 18.0 (b) 342 (c) 60 (d) 180

  • Q : Composition of the vapour Choose the

    Choose the right answer from following. An ideal solution was obtained by mixing methanol and ethanol. If the partial vapour pressure of methanol and ethanol are 2.619KPa and 4.556KPa respectively, the composition of the vapour (in terms of mole fraction) will be: (

  • Q : Explain Vapour Pressure Composition A

    A pressure composition diagram for a liquid vapor system can be used to show the composition of the liquid and equilibrium vapor.Vapor equilibrium data are useful in the study of distillations. It is of value to have diagrams showing not only the vapor pre

  • Q : Describe various systems for

    Common system According to this system, the individual members are named according to alkyl groups att

  • Q : Problem on Neutralization What weight

    What weight of hydrated oxalic acid should be added for complete neutralisation of 100 ml of 0.2N - NaOH solution? (a) 0.45 g  (b)0.90 g  (c) 1.08 g  (d) 1.26 g      Answer

  • Q : Procedure to judge that organic

    Describe briefly the procedure to judge that the given organic compound is pure or not?

  • Q : Wavelengths which the human eye can see

    Briefly state the wavelengths which the human eye can see?

  • Q : Problem on thermodynamic equilibrium In

    In the manufacture of sulphuric acid by the contact process, S02 is oxidized to SO3 over a vanadium catalyst: The reactor is adiabatic and operates at atmospheric pressure. The gases enter the reactor at 410&d

  • Q : Molecular substances what are the most

    what are the most important inorganic molecular substances for living beings?