--%>

Investment based question

Utilizing the consumption and saving data in given table and supposing investment is $16 billion, describe saving and planned investment at the $380 billion level of domestic output? Determine saving & actual investment at that level? Determine saving and planned investment at the $300 billion level of domestic output? Describe levels of saving & actual investment? Employ the concept of unplanned investment to describe adjustments toward equilibrium through both the $380 and $300 billion levels of domestic output.

1939_consumption and saving data table.png

E

Expert

Verified

At the $380 billion level of GDP, saving is $24 billion; planned investment will be $16 billion (from the question). This deficiency of $8 billion of planned investment causes an unplanned $8 billion rise in inventories.  Actual investment is $24 billion (= $16 billion of planned investment as well as $8 billion of unplanned inventory investment), matching the $24 billion of actual saving.

    At the $300 billion level of GDP, saving is $8 billion; planned investment wills $16 billion (from the question). This excess of $8 billion of planned investment causes an unplanned $8 billion decline in inventories. Actual investment is $8 billion (= $16 billion of planned investment minus $8 billion of unplanned inventory disinvestment) matching the actual of $8 billion.

   While unplanned investments in inventories takes place, as at the $380 billion level of GDP, businesses revise their production plans downward and GDP drop. While unplanned disinvestments in inventories take place, as at the $300 billion level of GDP; businesses revise their production plans upward and GDP increase.  Equilibrium GDP—in this case, $340 billion—takes place where planned

 

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define Federal Fiscal Year Federal

    Federal Fiscal Year (FFY): The twelve month accounting period of the federal government, starting on October 1 and ending the following September 30. For illustration, a reference to FFY 2013 means the period starting October 1, 2012 and ending at Sep

  • Q : What is Administration Administration :

    Administration: It refers to the Governor's Office and those individuals, subdivisions, and offices reporting to it (example, the Department of Finance).

  • Q : Define Grants Grants : It is generally

    Grants: It is generally used to explain amounts of money received by an organization for a particular purpose however with no obligation to repay (that is, in contrast to a loan, though the award might stipulate the repayment of funds under some situa

  • Q : What is Revenue Anticipation Notes

    Revenue Anticipation Notes (RANs): The cash management tool usually used to remove cash flow imbalances in the General Fund in a given fiscal year. The RANs are not a budget deficit-financing tool.

  • Q : Define Allocation Allocation : The

    Allocation: The distribution of funds or costs from one account or misuse to one or more accounts or appropriations (example, the allocation of employee compensation funding from the statewide 9800 Budget Act items to the departmental Budget Act items

  • Q : Define Warrant Warrant : It is an order

    Warrant: It is an order drawn by the State Controller directing the State Treasurer to reimburse a particular amount, from a specific fund, to the entity or person named. A warrant usually corresponds to a blank check however is not essentially payabl

  • Q : Question on price level Normal 0 false

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Equilibrium price level and level of

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Clarify trade credit is free credit or

    Trade credit is free credit. Do you agree or conflicting with this statement? Clarify. Trade credit is not free. It contains a cost. Who bears that cost based on the terms of the transaction among the grantor and the recipient of the trade c

  • Q : Explain Encumbrance Encumbrance : The

    Encumbrance: The commitment of all or portion of an appropriation for future expenses. The Encumbrances symbolize commitments associated to unfilled purchase orders or unfulfilled contracts. Exceptional encumbrances are recognized as budgetary expense