--%>

Introduction of the term Margin of Safety

Provide a brief introduction of the term Margin of Safety?

E

Expert

Verified

Margin of Safety is the quantity of sales that makes profit. In other terms, sales beyond Break Even Point are named as Margin of Safety. It is evaluated as the differentiation between total sales and the break even sales. It can be stated in monetary terms or number of units. It can be stated as below:

Margin of Safety = Sales – Break Even Sales

= Sales - {(Fixed Cost) / (P/V Ratio)}

= ((Sales * (P/V) Ratio) - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= (Contribution - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= Profit / (P/V) Ratio

The size of margin of safety is a very significant guide to the financial power of a business. If margin of safety is huge, that indicates that BEP is much below the real sales, that means business is in a sound condition and decrease in sales will not influence the profit of the business. On the other hand, when margin of safety is low down any loss of sales might be a serious issue. Therefore, efforts require to be made to diminish fixed costs, variable costs or rising the selling price or sales volume to improve contribution and entire P/V Ratio.

   Related Questions in Managerial Economics

  • Q : Illustrates the merits of scarcity

    Illustrates the merits of scarcity definition?

  • Q : Illustrates the Objectives of

    Illustrates the Objectives of managerial economics?

  • Q : Demands of consumers adjusting to new

    CD sales have fallen from 2000, although sales of DVDs have increased, suggesting such that: (w) supply of prerecorded music should have fallen. (x) law of demand does not apply to the music market. (y) demands of many consumers adjusted to new technology. (z) music i

  • Q : Illustrate Screening by Asymmetric

    Insistence by a potential employer which job applicants submit a résumé is an illustration of: (1) networking. (2) screening. (3) signaling. (4) bragging. (5) qualifying. Please choose the right answer from above...I

  • Q : Initially purely competitive labor

    When this purely competitive labor market is firstly into equilibrium at D0L, S0L, raise in labor productivity will result within equilibrium being attained at: (w) D0L, S0L. (x) D1L, S0L

  • Q : Illustrates the reasons for charging

    Illustrates the reasons for charging skimming price strategy?

  • Q : When does production take place

    Production takes place while: (w) resources are transformed within inputs. (x) goods are transformed in raw materials. (y) inputs are transformed to create them more valuable. (z) capital depreciates. Please choose

  • Q : Decreases in derived demands Decreases

    Decreases in derived demands are best demonstrated while: (1) illegal aliens reduce equilibrium wage rates for unskilled workers. (2) swim suit sales plummet at the ends of summer vacations. (3) undocumented construction workers begin leaving the Unit

  • Q : Define the term cost plus pricing

    Define the term cost plus pricing.

  • Q : Market supply of specialized labor A

    A supply of specialized labor tends to shrink while: (1) the social status of that field rises. (2) an increase in income expectations happens. (3) employment stability increases and training costs decrease. (4) wages rise into a field using similar s