--%>

Introduction of the term Margin of Safety

Provide a brief introduction of the term Margin of Safety?

E

Expert

Verified

Margin of Safety is the quantity of sales that makes profit. In other terms, sales beyond Break Even Point are named as Margin of Safety. It is evaluated as the differentiation between total sales and the break even sales. It can be stated in monetary terms or number of units. It can be stated as below:

Margin of Safety = Sales – Break Even Sales

= Sales - {(Fixed Cost) / (P/V Ratio)}

= ((Sales * (P/V) Ratio) - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= (Contribution - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= Profit / (P/V) Ratio

The size of margin of safety is a very significant guide to the financial power of a business. If margin of safety is huge, that indicates that BEP is much below the real sales, that means business is in a sound condition and decrease in sales will not influence the profit of the business. On the other hand, when margin of safety is low down any loss of sales might be a serious issue. Therefore, efforts require to be made to diminish fixed costs, variable costs or rising the selling price or sales volume to improve contribution and entire P/V Ratio.

   Related Questions in Managerial Economics

  • Q : HW Hello, Would you please find a small

    Hello, Would you please find a small case study in managerial economics. please I don't want the typical solution because the prof have it. thanks

  • Q : Income effect by personal supply of

    A personal supply of labor is exemplified by an income effect which dominates the substitution effect if: (w) Trina retires to a beach condo after working for the city for 42 years. (x) members of a rock band give up touring for a yea

  • Q : Illustrates the term Law of Demand

    Illustrates the term Law of Demand? Answer: The law of Demand is termed as the “first law in market”. It shows the relation in between quantity and price

  • Q : Less elastic demand for labor The

    The demand for labor is less elastic when: (w) resource substitution is easy. (x) output demand is relatively inelastic. (y) wages are a huge percentage of total cost. (z) firms have more time to adjust to wage changes.

    Q : Price exceeds marginal cost in

    When, for a perfectly competitive firm that price exceeds the marginal cost of production then the firm must: w) raise its output. x) reduce its output. Y) keep output constant and enjoy the above normal profit. z) lower the price.

  • Q : Elasticity of Demand for Labor The

    The elasticity of demand for labor is directly associated to: (w) labor’s share of total costs. (x) the elasticity of demand for output. (y) the ease of substitution between labor and other resources. (z) All of the above.

    Q : Illustrates the internal economies of

    Illustrates the internal economies of scale?

  • Q : Competitive demand of employer A

    A competitive demand of employer for labor is: (1) derived from the demand that exists for the firm’s output. (2) inverted compared to regular demands. (3) shifted rightward by hikes in real wage rates. (4) positively sloped. (4) determined thro

  • Q : Explain elements of managerial

    Illustrates the elements of managerial economics as a tool for decision making?

  • Q : Reason of an unexpectedly good

    An unexpectedly good agricultural harvest because of the: (w) profits of most speculators to soar. (x) population growth rate to accelerate. (y) market demand and price to increase. (z) quantity of food demanded to develop. I need