--%>

Introduction of the term Margin of Safety

Provide a brief introduction of the term Margin of Safety?

E

Expert

Verified

Margin of Safety is the quantity of sales that makes profit. In other terms, sales beyond Break Even Point are named as Margin of Safety. It is evaluated as the differentiation between total sales and the break even sales. It can be stated in monetary terms or number of units. It can be stated as below:

Margin of Safety = Sales – Break Even Sales

= Sales - {(Fixed Cost) / (P/V Ratio)}

= ((Sales * (P/V) Ratio) - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= (Contribution - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= Profit / (P/V) Ratio

The size of margin of safety is a very significant guide to the financial power of a business. If margin of safety is huge, that indicates that BEP is much below the real sales, that means business is in a sound condition and decrease in sales will not influence the profit of the business. On the other hand, when margin of safety is low down any loss of sales might be a serious issue. Therefore, efforts require to be made to diminish fixed costs, variable costs or rising the selling price or sales volume to improve contribution and entire P/V Ratio.

   Related Questions in Managerial Economics

  • Q : Human Capital Accumulation and the

    A society’s stock of human capital would be least probable to grow as a consequence of: (w) federal subsidies for college education. (x) sustained unemployment during a recession. (y) apprenticeship programs for construction workers. (z) retrain

  • Q : Charging similar price by pure

    When all firms in an industry charge similar price for their product, it: (w) proves the existence of a cartel. (x) proves the existence of price leadership. (y) indicates an oligopoly. (z) may be consistent along with either pure competition or oligo

  • Q : Adjust inputs of labor other resources

    Firms adjust their inputs of labor or other resources till: (w) revenue is maximized. (x) employment is maximized. (y) marginal product of labor is maximized. (z) profit is maximized. Please choose the right answer

  • Q : Implicit Labor Contracts If workers

    If workers accept lower wages in exchange for employer assurances of enhanced job security, employment agreements are illustrations of: (i) credentialism. (ii) comparable worth. (iii) specific training. (iv) an implicit labor contract. (v) human capital.

  • Q : Economic Efficiency to make one person

    When an economic alteration makes one person better off whereas no one else is affected, then this is: (w) efficient to make the change. (x) traumatic to make the change. (y) neither good nor bad for society. (z) strictly a positive value judgment to

  • Q : Total Explain the meaning of total,

    Explain the meaning of total, average, marginal and incremental revenue.

  • Q : Qualifications of a potential in

    Screening refers to: (w) employers examining the qualifications of a potential employee before hiring. (x) applicants acquiring additional schooling in order to attain a certain job. (y) employers hiring only people of a certain race or sex. (z) applicants learning as

  • Q : Illustrate signalling by example If

    If interviewing for a job like a bill collector for a loan shark, Bob mentions his degree into martial arts by the Hard Knox Reformatory, his summer internship along with BreakUrLegs, Inc., as well as his family links. Bob’s casual discussion of such credentials

  • Q : Process of Screening A principal who

    A principal who checks the qualifications of a potential agent before giving the agent a contract is engaging within the process of: (i) signaling. (ii) determining an efficiency wage. (iii) predatory behavior. (iv) screening. (v) discrimination.

    Q : Introduction of the term P-V ratio Give

    Give a brief introduction of the term P/V ratio and Contribution?