--%>

Introduction of the term Margin of Safety

Provide a brief introduction of the term Margin of Safety?

E

Expert

Verified

Margin of Safety is the quantity of sales that makes profit. In other terms, sales beyond Break Even Point are named as Margin of Safety. It is evaluated as the differentiation between total sales and the break even sales. It can be stated in monetary terms or number of units. It can be stated as below:

Margin of Safety = Sales – Break Even Sales

= Sales - {(Fixed Cost) / (P/V Ratio)}

= ((Sales * (P/V) Ratio) - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= (Contribution - Fixed Cost) / (P/V) Ratio

= Profit / (P/V) Ratio

The size of margin of safety is a very significant guide to the financial power of a business. If margin of safety is huge, that indicates that BEP is much below the real sales, that means business is in a sound condition and decrease in sales will not influence the profit of the business. On the other hand, when margin of safety is low down any loss of sales might be a serious issue. Therefore, efforts require to be made to diminish fixed costs, variable costs or rising the selling price or sales volume to improve contribution and entire P/V Ratio.

   Related Questions in Managerial Economics

  • Q : Competitive demand of employer A

    A competitive demand of employer for labor is: (1) derived from the demand that exists for the firm’s output. (2) inverted compared to regular demands. (3) shifted rightward by hikes in real wage rates. (4) positively sloped. (4) determined thro

  • Q : How many types are of price elasticity

    How many types are of price elasticity of demand?

  • Q : Purely competitive labor market The

    The individual household within a purely competitive labor market as: (w) has a perfectly elastic supply of labor at the market wage. (x) has a perfectly inelastic supply of labor at the market wage. (y) faces a perfectly elastic demand for its labor

  • Q : Production of food-and-clothing economy

    In an entirely employed food-and-clothing economy, continual equivalent reductions in food output generally will make it: (1) Essential to decrease clothing output uniformly. (2) Probable to generate successively bigger increases in clothing output. (

  • Q : Substitution and Demands for Resources

    When the relative price of a resource decreases, we would usually expect a firm to employ less units of: (w) that resource due to the substitution effect. (x) that resource because of the output effect. (y) complementary resources due to the substitut

  • Q : Welfare definition of economics Explain

    Explain the welfare definition of economics? Why is it criticized?

  • Q : Lower Wage Differentials in Occupation

    If all else regarding two occupations are relatively equal, then wages tend to be lower for jobs which: (1) require important education and training. (2) expose the worker to bad weather. (3) require extended periods away from home. (4) pose health and safety hazards

  • Q : Limitation for using illustrations of

    Illustrations of economic capital would NOT contain: (i) an accountant's computer. (ii) 1,000 shares of stock within Google. (iii) a sixteen-pound sledgehammer. (iv) tires upon an eighteen-wheeler truck. (v) paper into the printer of a romance novelis

  • Q : Opportunity costs of purely financial

    By a purely financial perspective, you must stop going to school while you: (w) graduate from college. (x) have to take out educational loans at interest rates which exceed the inflation rate. (y) face opportunity costs of education exceeding the expe

  • Q : Shifting of market for productivity

    When the U.S. soybean market is primarily in equilibrium on S0D0, and in that case a new fertilizer raises farm productivity and concurrently, foreigners are permitted greater access to U.S. soybean, there the market shifts to: (