--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Influence the economy in short run and long run

Illustrate how each of the following would influence the economy first in the short run & then in the long run. Suppose that Canada is primarily operating at its full employment level of output, which prices and wages are finally flexible upward and downward both, and that there is no counteracting fiscal or monetary policy.

a. Due to a war abroad, the oil supply to Canada is disrupted, sending oil prices rocketing upward.

b. Construction spending on new homes increase dramatically, greatly raising total Canadian investment spending.

c. Economic recession take place abroad, significantly decreasing foreign purchases of Canadian exports.

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Short run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left, the price level increase, and real output declines. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts back rightward (because declining nominal wages), the price level drop, and real output raise.

(b) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the right, and the price level and real output both enhance. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left (because of higher nominal wages), the price level increase, and real output declines.

(c) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the left, the price level and real output both decline. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the right, the price level drop further, and real output raise.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain Department of Finance

    Department of Finance (Finance): The Director of Finance functions as the Governor’s chief fiscal policy advisor with the emphasis on financial integrity of the state. Finance is delegated the accountability for preparation of the Governor's Bud

    		•
  • Q : Explain Administratively Established

    Administratively Established Positions: The positions authorized by the Department of Finance throughout a fiscal year that were not comprised in the Budget and are essential for workload or administrative reasons. These positions fin

    		•
  • Q : Influence of working capital in the

    How and why does working capital influence the incremental cash flow estimation for a proposed large capital budgeting project? Describe. Several large projects need additional working capital. This investment in additional working capital bec

    		•
  • Q : Investment based question Normal 0

    Normal 0 false false

    		•
  • Q : Define Obligations Obligations : The

    Obligations: The amounts that a governmental unit might legally be needed to pay out of its resources. Budgetary authority should be obtainable before obligations can be formed. For budgetary aims, obligations comprise payables for goods or services r

    		•
  • Q : What is Statute Statute: It is a

    Statute: It is a written law enacted by the Legislature and signed by the Governor or a vetoed bill overridden by a 2/3 vote of both houses), generally referred to by its chapter number and the year in which it is passed. The statutes which modify a s

    		•
  • Q : Define Subcommittee Subcommittee : The

    Subcommittee: The smaller groupings into which the Senate or Assembly committees are frequently divided. For illustration, the fiscal committees which hear the Budget Bill are classified into subcommittees usually by departments or subject area (examp

    		•
  • Q : Firm risk of any capital budgeting

    Describe how to measure the firm risk of any capital budgeting project. The firm risk of a capital budgeting project measures the effect of adding a new project to the present projects of the firm.

    		•
  • Q : What is Service Revolving Fund Service

    Service Revolving Fund: A fund employed to account for and finance most of the client services provided by the Department of General Services. The amounts expended by the fund are repaid by sales and services priced at rates adequate to keep the fund

    		•
  • Q : Why accounting profits and cash flows

    Normal 0 false false

    		•