--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Influence the economy in short run and long run

Illustrate how each of the following would influence the economy first in the short run & then in the long run. Suppose that Canada is primarily operating at its full employment level of output, which prices and wages are finally flexible upward and downward both, and that there is no counteracting fiscal or monetary policy.

a. Due to a war abroad, the oil supply to Canada is disrupted, sending oil prices rocketing upward.

b. Construction spending on new homes increase dramatically, greatly raising total Canadian investment spending.

c. Economic recession take place abroad, significantly decreasing foreign purchases of Canadian exports.

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Short run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left, the price level increase, and real output declines. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts back rightward (because declining nominal wages), the price level drop, and real output raise.

(b) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the right, and the price level and real output both enhance. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left (because of higher nominal wages), the price level increase, and real output declines.

(c) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the left, the price level and real output both decline. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the right, the price level drop further, and real output raise.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What are Exempts Exempts : The state

    Exempts: The state employees exempt from civil service pursuant to the subdivision (e), (f), or (g) of Section 4 of Article VII of the California Constitution. Illustrations comprise department directors and some other gubernatorial appointees.

    		•
  • Q : Seasonal variations and secular trends

    Normal 0 false false

    		•
  • Q : Define the term Program Cost Accounting

    Program Cost Accounting (PCA): The level of accounting which identifies costs by activities executed in achievement of a purpose in contrast to the traditional line-item format. The aim of accounting at this level is to generate cost data adequately a

    		•
  • Q : Explain the term Balance Available

    Explain the term Balance Available: In regards to a fund, it is the surplus of resources over uses. For budgeting aims, the balance accessible in a fund condition is the carry-in balance, net of any preceding year adjustments, plus revenues and transf

    		•
  • Q : What is Reference Code Reference Code :

    Reference Code: A three-digit code recognizing whether the item is from the Budget Act or some other source (example, legislation), and its character (example, state operations). This is the middle segment of the budget item or appropriation number.

    		•
  • Q : What is Abatement Abatement : A

    Abatement: A decrease to an expense which has already been made. In state accounting, only specific kinds of receipts are accounted for as abatements, comprising refund of overpayment of salaries, rebates from vendors and third partie

    		•
  • Q : Describe the role of a broker in

    Describe the role of a broker within security transactions? How are brokers compensated?Brokers handle orders to purchase or sell securities. Brokers are agents who work in support of an investor. While investors call with an order, brokers work

    		•
  • Q : Production at a point outside the

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Short run and long run influence Normal

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Compare and contrast the book value and

    Compare and contrast the book value & liquidation value per share for common stock. Is one method more reliable? Describe.The Book Value of a firm's common stock is found by subtracting the value of the firm's liabilities, and preferred stoc

    		•