--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Influence the economy in short run and long run

Illustrate how each of the following would influence the economy first in the short run & then in the long run. Suppose that Canada is primarily operating at its full employment level of output, which prices and wages are finally flexible upward and downward both, and that there is no counteracting fiscal or monetary policy.

a. Due to a war abroad, the oil supply to Canada is disrupted, sending oil prices rocketing upward.

b. Construction spending on new homes increase dramatically, greatly raising total Canadian investment spending.

c. Economic recession take place abroad, significantly decreasing foreign purchases of Canadian exports.

E

Expert

Verified

(a) Short run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left, the price level increase, and real output declines. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts back rightward (because declining nominal wages), the price level drop, and real output raise.

(b) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the right, and the price level and real output both enhance. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the left (because of higher nominal wages), the price level increase, and real output declines.

(c) Short run: The aggregate demand curve shifts towards the left, the price level and real output both decline. Long run: The aggregate supply curve shifts towards the right, the price level drop further, and real output raise.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Technological improvement of production

    Normal 0 false false

    		•
  • Q : Define Legislative Counsel Bureau

    Legislative Counsel Bureau: The staffs of attorneys who draft legislation (that is, bills) and proposed amendments, and analyze, review, and render beliefs on legal matters for legislative members.

    		•
  • Q : Which ratios would long-term bond

    Which ratios would a potential long-term bond investor is most interested in? Describe. Current & potential lenders of long-term funds, such like banks & bondholders, are interested in debt ratios. While a business's debt ratios rise sig

    		•
  • Q : Fin 335 International finance 1. The

    1. The exchange rate is 1.22 Swiss francs per U.S. dollar. How many U.S. dollars are needed to purchase 1,500 Swiss francs? [$1,229.51] 2. You are planning an extended trip to Hong Kong. You have located some housing

    		•
  • Q : What are a banks main reserves What are

    What are a bank's main reserves? Vault cash & deposits in the bank's account at the Fed are utilized to satisfy these reserve requirements; they are termed as primary reserves.  These primary reserves are non-interest-earning assets hel

    		•
  • Q : What are Summary Schedules Summary

    Summary Schedules: Different schedules in the Governor’s Budget Summary that summarize state revenues, expenditures and other fiscal and personnel data for the past, present, and budget years.

    		•
  • Q : Derive the long-run aggregate supply

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Value $100 is received at the beginning

    $100 is received at the beginning of year 1, $200 is received at the beginning of year 2, and $300 is received at the beginning of year 3. If these cash flows are deposited at 12 percent, their combined future value at the end of year 3 is

    		•
  • Q : Explain the term Balance Available

    Explain the term Balance Available: In regards to a fund, it is the surplus of resources over uses. For budgeting aims, the balance accessible in a fund condition is the carry-in balance, net of any preceding year adjustments, plus revenues and transf

    		•
  • Q : Frauds in banks Frauds in banks : In

    Frauds in banks: In today’s world all the financial institutions face a major problem of security in banking operations. Today it is a challenge in front of ever bank to secure its functioning and avoid the fraudulent practices in their banks. I

    		•