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Increasing Costs-Production possibilities frontiers

The Production possibilities frontiers (or PPFs) tend to be ‘bowed out’ since: (i) More of one good mandates the lower production of other. (ii) A few resources are inevitably underutilized or unemployed. (iii) Technology is supposed constant. (iv) Resources differ in suitability for various forms of production.

Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the above options.

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