--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Illustrates the term monetary policy

Illustrates the term monetary policy?

E

Expert

Verified

Monetary Policy:

It refers to the programs adopted through the central bank to control the supply of money. The central bank may resort to open market operations, variations in bank rate or changes within the variable reserve ratio. There open market means the purchase and sale of government securities and bonds. Within the boom period the central bank sells government securities and bonds to the public that helps to withdraw money by the public. Throughout periods of depression the central bank purchases government securities that increase the cash supply in the economy. It helps to increase investment.

The central bank purchase government securities that raise the cash supply in the economy. It assists to increase investment. The central bank might change the bank rate or rediscount rate. The bank rate is the rate at which commercial banks borrow from central bank. When the central bank raises the bank rate the commercial banks in turn will increase their discount rates for the public. It discourages public borrowing and this decreases investment. Throughout the depression the bank rate is lowered that will end up the raised investment. The central bank can control the money supply by changing the variable reserve ratio. While the central bank needs to reduce the credit creation capacity of commercial banks, this will raise the ratio of the deposits to be held through the commercial bank as reserve along with the central bank.

   Related Questions in Managerial Economics

  • Q : States the implicit cost concept briefly

    States the implicit cost concept briefly.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on Occupational Crowding After

    After vacationing hundreds of restaurants, then a restaurant critic has concluded which in almost all the workers who clear tables and also wash dishes appear to be illegal aliens by Mexico. The critic has observed a phenomenon termed as: (1) marginalized labor. (2) t

    		•
  • Q : Most exceed the wages or specific

    Firms tend to offer wages which most greatly exceed the wages which workers would earn elsewhere to workers who have: (1) profit-sharing plans. (2) specific training. (3) prenuptial agreements. (4) non-compete clauses in their work contracts. (5) general training.

    		•
  • Q : Demad elacticty demand function is: QY

    demand function is: QY = -8,000 - 5,000PY + 192A + 120I + 2,000PX (6,000) (1,000) (120) (80) (800) R2 = 91% Here QY is quantity (measured in units) of Product Y demanded in the current period, A is hundreds of dollars of advertising ($00), I is thousands of dollars of disposable income per ca

    		•
  • Q : Explain the cost function in briefly

    Explain the cost function in briefly.

    		•
  • Q : Maximizes profit by hiring labor A firm

    A firm maximizes profit through hiring labor at the point where labor’s: (1) marginal physical product equals its average physical product. (2) marginal revenue product equals its marginal resource cost. (3) rate of exploitation is greatest. (4)

    		•
  • Q : Substitution effect of wage rate The

    The substitution effect of a small change within the wage rate dominates the income effect for that worker at each wage rate: (w) exceeding $5 per hour. (x) between $5 per hour and $24.99 per hour. (y) exceeding $25.01 per hour. (z) b

    		•
  • Q : Demands of consumers adjusting to new

    CD sales have fallen from 2000, although sales of DVDs have increased, suggesting such that: (w) supply of prerecorded music should have fallen. (x) law of demand does not apply to the music market. (y) demands of many consumers adjusted to new technology. (z) music i

    		•
  • Q : Introduction of the term P-V ratio Give

    Give a brief introduction of the term P/V ratio and Contribution?

    		•
  • Q : Persuade competitors by cartel member

    When a cartel member can persuade competitors to keep the cartel price but secretly give a discount price to certain customers, profits will rise: (w) for all members of the cartel. (x) since price cuts are only given to assigned customers. (y) as a result of an incre

    		•