--%>

Illustrates the term monetary policy

Illustrates the term monetary policy?

E

Expert

Verified

Monetary Policy:

It refers to the programs adopted through the central bank to control the supply of money. The central bank may resort to open market operations, variations in bank rate or changes within the variable reserve ratio. There open market means the purchase and sale of government securities and bonds. Within the boom period the central bank sells government securities and bonds to the public that helps to withdraw money by the public. Throughout periods of depression the central bank purchases government securities that increase the cash supply in the economy. It helps to increase investment.

The central bank purchase government securities that raise the cash supply in the economy. It assists to increase investment. The central bank might change the bank rate or rediscount rate. The bank rate is the rate at which commercial banks borrow from central bank. When the central bank raises the bank rate the commercial banks in turn will increase their discount rates for the public. It discourages public borrowing and this decreases investment. Throughout the depression the bank rate is lowered that will end up the raised investment. The central bank can control the money supply by changing the variable reserve ratio. While the central bank needs to reduce the credit creation capacity of commercial banks, this will raise the ratio of the deposits to be held through the commercial bank as reserve along with the central bank.

   Related Questions in Managerial Economics

  • Q : Attempt Screening and Signaling

    Screening and signaling are attempts to: (w) decreases job interview time. (x) decrease the problem of adverse selection. (y) uphold equal opportunity laws. (z) All of the above. I need a good answer on the topic o

  • Q : Total Explain the meaning of total,

    Explain the meaning of total, average, marginal and incremental revenue.

  • Q : Illustrates the different kinds of

    Illustrates the different kinds of Demand?

  • Q : Income effect of increase wage When the

    When the income effect of a wage raise is more powerful than the substitution effect, in that case the:  (i) labor supply curve will be “backward bending.” (ii) unemployment rate will rise since more people will be av

  • Q : Total Labor Income by Elasticity of

    When the demand for labor is wage elastic, raises in wage rates cause total labor income to: (w) increase. (x) decrease. (y) remain the same. (z) fluctuate erratically. I need a go

  • Q : Formation of cartels Cheating on

    Cheating on agreements is a common problem along with firms which engage in the formation of: (1) predatory prices. (2) game theory groupings. (3) cartels. (4) pure competition. (5) asymmetric payoffs. Can someone explain/help me w

  • Q : Illustrates the economies of scale are

    Illustrates the economies of scale are categorization?

  • Q : Less elastic demand for a resource At

    At any price of, the demand for a resource is fewer elastic the: (w) easier this is to substitute other resources for this. (x) harder this is to substitute other resources for this. (y) more elastic the demand for the output this produces. (z) greate

  • Q : Estimate average wage differentials

    From the fact which the average wages of women into the United States is lower than the average wages of men, we can estimate that women are: (1) discriminated against in hiring and pay. (2) less qualified workers than men. (3) less interested into wa

  • Q : Allocative and technical efficiency in

    Economy-extensive efficiency needs both allocative and technical efficiency within production and: (w) equity within the distribution of national income. (x) biological efficiency, in that people's basic desires should be met. (y) pol