--%>

Illustrate a market of fictitious currency Zee

Illustrate a market wherein the equilibrium dollar price of one unit of fictitious currency Zee is $5 (the exchange rate is $5 = Z1). Then illustrates on your diagram a decline in the demand for Zee.

a. Referring to this diagram, describe the adjustment options Canada would contain in maintaining the exchange rate at $5 = Z1 within fixed exchange rate system.

b. How would the Canadian balance of payments surplus i.e. formed (by the decline in demand) get resolved under a system of flexible exchange rates?

E

Expert

Verified

Graph of Zees

367_market for Zees.png

(a) The reduction in demand for Zees from D1 to D2 will build a surplus (bc) of Zees at the $5 price. In order to maintain the $5 to Z1 exchange rate, Canada have to undertake policies to shift the demand-for-Zee curve rightward or shift the supply-of-Zee curve leftward. To enhance the demand for Zees, Canada could employ dollars or gold to purchase Zees in the foreign exchange market; employ trade policies to raise imports from Zeeonia; or enact expansionary fiscal & monetary policies to enhance Canadian domestic output and income, therefore increasing imports from Zeeonia. Expansionary monetary policy would also decrease the supply of Zees: Zeeons would respond towards the resulting lower Canadian interest rates by falling their financial investing in Canada. Hence, they would not supply as several Zees to the foreign exchange market.

(b) Under scheme of flexible exchange rates, the bc surplus of Zees (the Canadian balance of payments surplus) will cause the Zee to appreciate and the dollar to appreciate till the surplus is eliminated (at the $4 = Z1 exchange rate illustrated in the figure).

 

 

 

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Relationship which MPC bear to the size

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Describe the risk-return relationship

    Describe the risk-return relationship.The relationship among risk and required rate of return is term as the risk–return relationship.  This is a positive relationship since the more risk assumed, the higher the required rate of retur

  • Q : Production possibilities curve based

    Given is a production possibilities table for consumer goods (automobiles) and capital goods (forklifts): Illustrates these data graphica

  • Q : Capital investment appraisal methods

    The capital investment appraisal methods like NPV, IRR, ARR, PV and Time value of money have become irrelevant post Celtic Tiger. Due to the depth of the recession companies do not have budgets to invest. Explain? At first use this

  • Q : Describe price–quantity effects Normal

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Explain marginal cost of capital

    Explain marginal cost of capital schedule (MCC)? Is the schedule always horizontal line? Describe. The marginal cost of capital schedule is graphic depiction of the weighted average cost of capital at distinct levels of financing. The MCC sch

  • Q : Unsustainable previous interest rate

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Prior Year Adjustment Prior

    Prior Year Adjustment: An adjustment for the difference among prior year accruals and real expenditures or revenues. The previous year adjustment amount is usually comprised in the Fund Condition Statements as an adjustment to realign the starting fun

  • Q : Define the term Unencumbered Balance

    Define the term Unencumbered Balance: It is the balance of an appropriation not so far committed for particular purposes.

  • Q : Increased common stock cash dividend

    Do you trust an increased common stock cash dividend can send any signal to the common stockholders? If so, what signal might it send? An increase in cash dividends is frequently seen as a positive signal. A company would be unlikely to raise