--%>

How does XML maintain white-space in any documents

How does XML maintain white-space in any documents?

E

Expert

Verified

All white-space, with TAB characters, line breaks and normal spaces, until now between structural tools where no text can ever show, is passed by the parser not changed to the application (formatter, converter, browser and viewer), identifying the context wherein the white-space was determined (data content, element content or mixed content, when this information is obtainable to the parser, for example: from a DTD or Schema). It means this is the application's responsibility to make a decision what to do with space, except the parsers:

• Insignificant white-space among structural tools (space that occurs where only tool content is allowed, for example: between other tools, where text data never happens) will find as passed to the application (within SGML this white-space gets suppressed, that is why you can put all which extra space in HTML documents and not worry regarding it)

• Important white-space (space which occurs within elements which can contain text and markup mixed together, usually mixed content or PCDATA) will still get passed to the application exactly as under SGML. It is the application's responsibility to handle it correctly.

• The parser should inform the application that white-space has happened in element content, when it can detect this. SGML user will recognize that such information is not in the ESIS, but this is in the Grove.

< chapter >
< title >
My title for
Chapter 3.
< /title >
< para >
text
< /para >
< /chapter >

In the illustration above, the application will obtain all the pretty-printing linebreaks, TABs, and spaces among the elements. This is the function of the application, not the parser, to decide that type of white-space to discard and that to retain. Several XML applications have configurable options to permit programmers or users to control how that white-space is handled.

   Related Questions in Programming Languages

  • Q : Define the term Protected statement

    Define the term Protected statement: It is a statement within the try clause of the try statement.

  • Q : Define the term createWindow object

    Define the term createWindow object? Answer: reateWindow() physically makes the Window in memory  based upon the earlier registered WND

  • Q : What is an Interrupt Interrupt : This

    Interrupt: This is an asynchronous message sent to a process or thread which interrupts what it is at present doing. This generally outcomes in an InterruptedException object being received by an interrupted thread. Waiting for an int

  • Q : Use of XMLHttpRequest object in AJAX

    What is the use of XMLHttpRequest object in AJAX?

  • Q : Explain Untyped Allocations Untyped

    Untyped Allocations: In C/C++ untyped allocations such as malloc, calloc, and realloc can easily be used to create overlays, which again require translation overhead to keep the corresponding non-overlaid objects consistent.

    Q : Explain If-else statement If-else

    If-else statement: It is a control structure employed to select between performing one of two alternative events.     if(boolean-expression){        // Statem

  • Q : Examples of applications which can

    Give some examples of applications which can benefit from using XML?

  • Q : Define Thread starvation Thread

    Thread starvation: It is a condition which applies to a thread which is prevented from running by other threads which do not yield or turn into blocked.

  • Q : What is an Argument Argument : It is

    Argument: It is the information passed to a method. Arguments are as well sometimes termed as parameters. The method expecting to receive arguments should contain a formal argument declaration for each as portion of its method header. Whenever a metho