--%>

How central bank reduce the deflationary gap

Describe any two measures by which a Central Bank can attempt to decrease the gap.

Answer: Central bank can decrease this gap by adopting two measures illustrated below:

Bank rate: Central Bank must reduce the bank rate. The decrease in bank rate lowers the rate of interest and credit becomes low-priced. Consequently, the demand for credit expands and aggregate demand rises.

Open Market Operations: By purchasing the government securities Central Bank injects extra purchasing power into the system that outcomes in the expansion of credit. As an outcome aggregate demand rises.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Public debt How does an internally held

    How does an internally held public debt differ from an externally held public debt?

  • Q : Purchasing and consumption of

    The usual household maximizes the utility by spending all its money to purchase and consume a combination of goods which yields: (1) Fundamental physiological requirements and customary wants. (2) Maximum status and the social prestige. (3) Complete satisfaction of al

  • Q : National income Gross domestic capital

    Gross domestic capital formation is always greater than gross fixed capital formation

  • Q : Perfectly substitutable outcome Firms

    Firms which serve customers who vision the firm’s output as perfectly substitutable for the outcomes of huge numbers of other firms confront: (i) Horizontal (that is, perfectly price elastic) demand curves. (ii) Predatory pricing from greater mo

  • Q : Define Break Even point Define Break

    Define Break Even point? Elucidate with the help of saving function. Answer: Breakeven point is a point where consumption equals to income and saving is equivalent t

  • Q : Transfer of wealth problem The transfer

    The transfer of wealth from developed countries to oil exporting countries (abbreviated as OPEC) which followed sky-rocketing oil prices in the year 1970s points out that the price elasticity of demand for oil was: (i) Unitary. (ii) Relatively high. (

  • Q : What points out revenue deficit What

    What points out revenue deficit? Answer: Revenue deficits are stated as the surplus of revenue receipts. Revenue Deficit = Revenue Expenditure - Revenue Recei

  • Q : Shifting of demand curve due to new

    Assume that the launch of Microsoft Xbox 360 moved the demand curve for Sony PlayStation 2 games from D0 to D1 throughout similar period if new game designers enter into this market and hence supplies of PlayStation 2 games shifted S0 to S1. The market equilibrium: (1

  • Q : Tax shifting backward totally A tax

    A tax will be backward-shifted totally when the: (i) demand curve is vertical and the supply curve is slopes up. (ii) demand curve slopes down and the supply curve is vertical. (iii) supply curve is perfectly elastic and the demand cu

  • Q : Problem of Financial Capital for direct

    The direct economic resources a farmer employs to generate avocadoes would not comprise: (I) human capital in form of expertise regarding growing avocadoes. (II) fertile land. (III) loans from a bank to finance SUCH year’s crop. (IV) machinery,