--%>

How can an organism immunized against future infections

How can an organism which once underwent contact with an antigen be immunized against the future infections by similar agent?

E

Expert

Verified

This phenomenon is termed as immune memory. Whenever an antigen makes contact for the initial time with cells of humoral immune system, B lymphocytes which are producers of particular immunoglobulins against that antigen multiply and in days manufacture their antibodies. This is termed as primary response. Some of such specific B lymphocytes remain in the circulation for a big time, sometimes throughout the whole life of the individual, and they become the memory cells of immune system. Whenever the body is exposed in the future to similar antigen the production of antibodies will be quicker and more intense as the immune system is already made to react against that antigen. This is termed as the secondary response.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Endocrine system is as integrative

    Why endocrine system is considered one of the integrative systems of the Human body?  And explain the other physiological systems that also have similar functions?

  • Q : Describe Corporate Culture Corporate

    Corporate Culture: Some troubles of organizations have to do with the organizational culture: the manner in which the organization, comprising its stakeholders, use to perform and think. This organizational mental make-up is more than strategy or stru

  • Q : What is Lean Organization Lean

    Lean Organization: In order to ensure that improvement effort remains focused, the procurement process was scoped. The case is of an organization which has huge inventories piled up in the business processes and is trying to find a me

  • Q : Past Experience - Perception Factor

    A person's past experiences mould the way he perceives the current situation. If a person has been betrayed by a couple of friends in the past, he would tend to distrust any new friendship that he might be in the process of developing.

  • Q : Define cell-mediated immune response

    Define cell-mediated immune response?

  • Q : Evolutionary innovation represented by

    Describe the main evolutionary innovation represented by nematodes? What is the benefit of that innovation?

  • Q : Explain the term vitamins Explain the

    Explain the term vitamins? What are the major vitamins required by humans?

  • Q : Describe the functions of the spleen

    Describe the functions of the spleen? Why is the total splenectomy (that is, surgical elimination of the spleen) compatible with life?

  • Q : State Systems Development Methodology

    Systems Development Methodology: It is the formal documentation for the stages of the system development life cycle. It states the precise objectives for each stage and the results needed from a phase prior to the next one can begin. It might comprise

  • Q : Cell types which form the osseous tissue

    Name the three main cell types which form the osseous tissue? Also explain their functions?