--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

How alkyl group reactions takes place?

Halogenations: ethers react with chlorine and bromine to give substitution products. The extent of halogenations depends upon the conditions of reactions.

In dark, diethyl ether produces 1, 1'-dichloro diethyl ether
                                         
                                          
943_alkyl group.png 

In the presence of sunlight all the hydrogen's of ether are substituted by halogen atoms.

163_alkyl group1.png 
    
Peroxide formation: ethers in contact with air and light undergo oxidation to produce peroxides which hare unstable compounds and explode on heating.

Serious accidents are likely to occur if during distillation of old samples of ethers, peroxides are not removed.

374_alkyl group2.png 

Presence of peroxides in ethers can be detected by the addition of freshly prepared FeSO4 and KSCN. Appearance of red colour indicates peroxides. Ethers can be freed from peroxides by shaking with ferrous salt solution or distilling with concentrated H2SO4.

2133_alkyl group3.png

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : How haloalkanes are prepared from

    This is the common method for preparing haloalkanes in laboratory. Alcohols can be converted to haloalkanes by substitution of - OH group with a halogen atom. Different reagents can be used to get haloa

    		•
  • Q : Neutralisation of phosphorous acids

    Provide solution of this question. To neutralise completely 20 mL of 0.1 M aqueous solution of phosphorous acid (H3 PO3) the volume of 0.1 M aqueous KOH solution required is: (a) 40 mL (b) 20 mL (c) 10 mL (d) 60 mL

    		•
  • Q : Reducible Representations The number of

    The number of times each irreducible representation occurs in a reducible representation can be calculated.Consider the C2v point group as described or Appendix C. you can see that (1) sum of

    		•
  • Q : Question relatede to calculate molarity

    Select the right answer of the question. What is molarity of a solution of HCl that contains 49% by weight of solute and whose specific gravity is 1.41 : (a) 15.25 (b) 16.75 (c) 18.92 (d) 20.08

    		•
  • Q : Numerical The volume of water to be

    The volume of water to be added to 100cm3 of 0.5 N N H2SO4 to get decinormal concentration is : (a) 400 cm3 (b) 500cm3 (c) 450cm3 (d)100cm3

    		•
  • Q : Oxoacids of halogens Why oxidising

    Why oxidising character of oxoacids of halogens decreases as oxidation number increases?

    		•
  • Q : Question based on lowest vapour pressure

    Give me answer of this question. Among the following substances the lowest vapour pressure is exerted by: (a) Water (b) Mercury (c) Kerosene (d) Rectified spirit

    		•
  • Q : Hydrocarbons list and identify

    list and identify differences between the major classes of hydrocarbons

    		•
  • Q : Describe physical adsorption and its

    When the forces of attraction existing between adsorbate and adsorbent are van der Waal's forces, the adsorption is called physical adsorption. This type of adsorption is also known as physisorption or van der Waal's adsorption. Since the forces existing between adsorbent and adsorbate are very w

    		•
  • Q : Real vapour pressure Choose the right

    Choose the right answer from following. The pressure under which liquid and vapour can coexist at equilibrium is called the : (a) Limiting vapour pressure (b) Real vapour pressure (c) Normal vapour pressure (d) Saturated vapour pressure

    		•