--%>

How alkyl group reactions takes place?

Halogenations: ethers react with chlorine and bromine to give substitution products. The extent of halogenations depends upon the conditions of reactions.

In dark, diethyl ether produces 1, 1'-dichloro diethyl ether
                                         
                                          
943_alkyl group.png 

In the presence of sunlight all the hydrogen's of ether are substituted by halogen atoms.

163_alkyl group1.png 
    
Peroxide formation: ethers in contact with air and light undergo oxidation to produce peroxides which hare unstable compounds and explode on heating.

Serious accidents are likely to occur if during distillation of old samples of ethers, peroxides are not removed.

374_alkyl group2.png 

Presence of peroxides in ethers can be detected by the addition of freshly prepared FeSO4 and KSCN. Appearance of red colour indicates peroxides. Ethers can be freed from peroxides by shaking with ferrous salt solution or distilling with concentrated H2SO4.

2133_alkyl group3.png

   Related Questions in Chemistry

  • Q : Number of mlecules in methane Can

    Can someone please help me in getting through this problem. The total number of molecules in 16 gm of methane will be: (i) 3.1 x 1023 (ii) 6.02 x 1023 (iii) 16/6.02 x 1023 (iv) 16/3.0 x 1023

  • Q : How to calculate solutions molar

    The contribution of an electrolyte, or an ion electrolyte, is reported as the molar of a conductance. The definition of the molar conductance is based on the following conductivity cell in which the electrodes are 1 m apart and of sufficient area that th

  • Q : Explanation of oxygen family. Group 16

    Group 16 of periodic

  • Q : PH of an Alkyl Halide Briefly state the

    Briefly state the pH of an Alkyl Halide?

  • Q : Problem based on molarity Select the

    Select the right answer of the question. If 18 gm of glucose (C6H12O6) is present in 1000 gm of an aqueous solution of glucose, it is said to be: (a)1 molal (b)1.1 molal (c)0.5 molal (d)0.1 molal

  • Q : Explain Second Order Rate Equations.

    Integration of the second order rate equations also produces convenient expressions for dealing with concentration time results.A reaction is classified as second order if the rate of the reaction is proportional to the square of the concentration of one o

  • Q : Calculating total vapour pressure

    Select the right answer of the question. The vapour pressure of two liquids P and Q are 80 and 600 torr, respectively. The total vapour pressure of solution obtained by mixing 3 mole of P and 2 mole of Q would be: (a) 140 torr (b) 20 torr (c) 68 torr (d) 72 torr

  • Q : Amount of glucose in blood What is the

    What is the normal amount of glucose in 100ml of blood (8–12 hrs after meal) is: (i) 8mg (ii) 80mg (iii) 200mg (iv) 800mg Choose the right answer from above.

  • Q : Cations Explain how dissolving the

    Explain how dissolving the Group IV carbonate precipitate with 6M CH3COOH, followed by the addition of extra acetic acid.

  • Q : Polyhalogen compounds introduction for

    introduction for polyhalogen compound