--%>

Hormones secreted by adenohypophysis and their functions

Explain all the hormones secreted by the adenohypophysis? Mention their respective functions?

E

Expert

Verified

The adenohypophisys secretes many hormones like GH (growth hormone), prolactin. Besides these hormones, it also secretes ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone), TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone), FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone) and LH (luteinizing hormone). GH, also known as somatotropic hormone (STH), acts upon bones, cartilages and muscles promoting the growth of these tissues. Prolactin is the hormone which stimulates the production and secretion of milk by the mammary glands in women. The ACTH hormone stimulates the cortical portion of the adrenal gland to produce and secrete the cortical hormones (glucocorticoids). The TSH hormone stimulates the activity of the thyroid gland increasing the production and secretion of its hormones T3 and T4. The FSH is gonadotropic hormone, means it stimulates the gonads and in women, it acts on the ovaries inducing the growth of follicles, in men its work is to stimulate spermatogenesis. The LH hormone is also a gonadotropic hormone that acts upon the ovaries of women to stimulate ovulation and the formation of the corpus luteum (that secretes estrogen) and in men upon the testicles and stimulates the production of testosterone harmone.

   Related Questions in Biology

  • Q : Excretory systems of three major

    How are excretory systems of three major arthropod classes constituted?

  • Q : Order of placental

    Write down main orders of placental mammals? And also write down some representative species and distinctive aspects of each of those orders?

  • Q : Departmentation by territory

    Departmentation by territory It is highly suitable for the enterprise whose activities are widely dispersed. For example, in the case of assembly plants or wholesali

  • Q : History of DNA sequence database

    Describe the History of DNA sequence database.

  • Q : Introduction of the term Alzheimers

    Give a brief introduction of the term Alzheimer's disease?

  • Q : Need Motivation Theory- Motivation -

    The need theories of work motivation attempt to determine what it is that motivates people at work. The content theorists are concerned with identifying the need/drives that people have and how these need/drives are prioritized. They are concerned with the types of incentives or goals that people

  • Q : Difference between diabetes mellitus

    Explain the main difference between diabetes mellitus and diabetes insipidus? Mention the characteristic signs of diabetes insipidus?

  • Q : Channel Management Define the term

    Define the term Channel Management and their features?

  • Q : Arthropods

    According to examples of representing beings, how are arthropods characterized, fundamental morphology, kind of symmetry, germ layers and coelom, respiratory system, digestive system, excretory system, circulatory system, nervous system and kinds of reproduction?

  • Q : Defense mechanisms of foreign or

    Name the two groups of defense mechanisms of the body against foreign or injurious agents? Explain the difference among them?