--%>

Good theory

It is frequently said that a good theory is one which can in principle be refuted by an empirical, data-oriented study. Describe why a theory which cannot be evaluated empirically is not a good theory.
In evaluating theory there are two steps: firstly, you have to examine the reasonability of the theory's assumptions; secondly, you have to test the theory's predictions by comparing them with facts. If a theory cannot be tested, it cannot be accepted or rejected. Hence, it contributes little to our understanding of reality.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Define price ceiling Price ceiling :

    Price ceiling: Price ceiling refers to the highest price fixed by the government beneath the market determined price (that is, equilibrium price) so that requirements might be made accessible to the common people at a reasonable price. In India the go

  • Q : Monopsonistic Exploitation-MRP and w

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. In the equilibrium for an organization with power to adjust the wage it pays, the rate of monopsonistic exploitation equivalents any differe

  • Q : Price fluctuations to go bankrupt in

    Speculators are most probable to go bankrupt when their activities: (w) increase price fluctuations. (x) decrease transaction costs to other buyers or sellers. (y) dampen the volatility of prices. (z) improve economic efficiency.

    Q : Problem regarding Labor Union Goals The

    The union goal of maximum employment would make most of the union members: (1) Happy as unemployment rates would be zero. (2) Happy since of the big union membership. (3) Unhappy as only a very low wage maximizes employment. (4) Unhappy as they don’t understand

  • Q : Problem of How to Produce Describe the

    Describe the problem of How to Produce? Answer: This refers to the choice of techniques of production of services and goods and whether labor intensive or capital i

  • Q : Importance of Store of Value function

    Importance of Store of Value function of money: People save a portion of their earnings for utilization in future. But in what form? Money fulfills this requirement of the people. Money as a store of value signifies that money is an asset and can be s

  • Q : Moral Hazard-Risk of money When you

    When you paid a friend’s entrance fee for the poker tournament and agreed to divide any winnings and then your friend played sloppily as your money is at risk, not his, and then you have suffered since of: (1) Adverse selection. (2) Fraudulent information. (3) I

  • Q : Price Rigidity Price Rigidity: The

    Price Rigidity: The other significant feature of oligopoly is price rigidity. Price is rigid or sticky at the prevailing level due to the fear of reaction from the rival firms. When an oligo

  • Q : Wage of firm elasticity of demand for

    A firm’s wage elasticity of demand for labor is least influenced by: (1) how much time the firm has to adjust to changing wages. (2) the proportion of labor’s share of the total costs.  (3) the ease of substitution in between capital

  • Q : Marginal social benefits of products If

    If an oligopoly achieves equilibrium, in that case the marginal social: (w) benefits of their products exceed the marginal social costs. (x) cost of their product exceeds the marginal social benefit. (y) benefits equal the marginal so