--%>

Good theory

It is frequently said that a good theory is one which can in principle be refuted by an empirical, data-oriented study. Describe why a theory which cannot be evaluated empirically is not a good theory.
In evaluating theory there are two steps: firstly, you have to examine the reasonability of the theory's assumptions; secondly, you have to test the theory's predictions by comparing them with facts. If a theory cannot be tested, it cannot be accepted or rejected. Hence, it contributes little to our understanding of reality.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Categorizing goods into intermediate

    Describe the basis of categorizing goods into intermediate and final goods. Give appropriate illustrations.

  • Q : Social welfare function What do you

    What do you mean by a social welfare function? If you assume that such a function exists, what properties of social optima would be considered by you? Discuss such properties.

  • Q : Product differentiation in conduct

    Several market structures may pivot around goods which are heterogeneous, however the only market structure that absolutely needs goods to be differentiated within the minds of consumers of: (1) perfect competition. (2) pure competition. (3) monopolistic competition.

  • Q : Easily enter or exit the market in the

    This graph depicts a short run situation while long run equilibrium has been achieved for a firm along with some market (price-making) power when the firm cannot price discriminate and: (w) has explicit costs but no i

  • Q : Maximum possible total revenue from

    Maximum possible total revenue by sales of the extremely popular St. Valentine’s Day software is about: (i) $65 million. (ii) $45 million. (iii) $85 million. (iv) $105 million. (v) $200 million.

    Q : Perfectly inelastic supply of labor

    Glynn’s supply of labor is perfectly inelastic at: (1) point a. (2) point b. (3) point c. (4) point d. (5) point e. 2</span></p>
                                        </div>
                                        <!-- /comment-box -->
                                    </li>
   
   </td>
	</tr><tr>
		<td>
       
      <li>
                                        <div class=

    Q : Problem regarding Subjective Prices

    Mike trades 6 vintage baseball cards for the Jake’s original Ty Cobb card. When Mike’s six cards had equivalent total market value with Jake’s Ty Cobb card, then this trade would show: (i) Unfair incentive. (ii) Demand price. (iii) Opportunity cost.

  • Q : Determine water elasticity of production

    When 200,000 gallons of water are applied per acre, 4 tons are harvested by each acre of linguini trees yearly, but cutting back to 160,000 gallons causes the crop per acre to reduce to 2 tons yearly. Then water elasticity of linguini production is as

  • Q : Define change in demand Change in

    Change in demand: When change in demand takes place due to change in factor other than price, it is termed as change in demand.

  • Q : Labor Contracts-Agreement of shops I

    I have a problem in economics on Labor Contracts-Shop Agreements. Please help me in the following question. The union leaders would tend to favor the contract clause needing: (1) A sweat shop. (2) An agency shop. (3) A union shop. (4) An open shop.