--%>

Good theory

It is frequently said that a good theory is one which can in principle be refuted by an empirical, data-oriented study. Describe why a theory which cannot be evaluated empirically is not a good theory.
In evaluating theory there are two steps: firstly, you have to examine the reasonability of the theory's assumptions; secondly, you have to test the theory's predictions by comparing them with facts. If a theory cannot be tested, it cannot be accepted or rejected. Hence, it contributes little to our understanding of reality.

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Good illustration of oligopoly The

    The tobacco industry within the United States is a good illustration of: (1) monopoly. (2) pure competition. (3) oligopoly. (4) corporate responsibility. (5) duopoly. I need a good answer on the topic of Economics

  • Q : Decrease prices as firms enter the

    When most firms in a competitive industry experience economic profits, in that case long run competitive pressures tend to cause: (w) greater economic profits. (x) prices to decrease as firms enter the industry. (y) industry output to fall. (z) severa

  • Q : Consumers equilibrium in case of two

    Describe the consumer’s equilibrium in case of two commodities (IC) approach. Answer: Consumer equilibrium refers to a condition when he spends his specified

  • Q : Ratio to determine income elasticity of

    The income elasticity of demand [at a specified price] is computed by the ratio of the relative: (a) change in quantity demanded over a given proportional change in income. (b) reciprocal of the price elasticity of supply. (c) slope of the demand curv

  • Q : Market adjustments through a scarce good

    Within below figure there is market for papayas: (1) a shortage exists at P2. (2) papayas are a free good at P0. (3) papayas are currently a scarce good. (4) consumer's demand prices equivalent P2 at quantity Q2. (5) the equ

  • Q : Problem on Monopsony Power The firm

    The firm probable to encompass significant monopsony power in its labor market would be: (1) Big cotton farm in the Texas hiring migrant workers. (2) Textile producer in the Hong Kong hiring factory workers. (3) Janitorial service firm in London hiring the maintenance

  • Q : Illustration of most complete monopoly

    The most complete monopoly by the given list would be: (1) McDonald’s dominance in marketing fast food burgers. (2) the Federal Reserve System [i.e., an arm of the government] issuing all US currency. (3) limiting subsidized low tuitions at stat

  • Q : Substitution Effect-relative price of

    The substitution effect signifies to the change in consumption pattern as: (1) The absolute price of the good modifications. (2) Income changes. (3) The relative price of good changes. (4) The quality of good changes. Can someone p

  • Q : Problem related to Sellers markets

    Seller’s markets frequently exist when: (i) There are extensive surpluses. (ii) Prices are increasing. (iii) The government enforces price floors. (iv) Inventories are much high. Can someone please help me in finding out the

  • Q : Market hypotheses Efficient market

    Efficient market hypotheses:a) Weak-form efficient market hypothesis: It assumes that current stock prices reflect all security market information including the historical sequence of prices, rates of return, trad