--%>

GDP gap

"The economic cost of unemployment is measured by the GDP gap." Explain this statement. ?

E

Expert

Verified

The GDP gap refers to the gap between current GDP and the GDP that corresponds to full employment level. The latter is also called the ‘potential GDP’. When there is unemployment the economy is unable to produce at potential level and the shortfall is the cost that the economy pays in economic terms. This is the cost in economic terms as it is the ’economy’s’ loss. There are other costs of unemployment, but they are personal and restricted to the unemployed person and his family.

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Tax shifting backward totally A tax

    A tax will be backward-shifted totally when the: (i) demand curve is vertical and the supply curve is slopes up. (ii) demand curve slopes down and the supply curve is vertical. (iii) supply curve is perfectly elastic and the demand cu

  • Q : Reducing illegal programs for public

    Methadone programs for addicts are intended at reducing illegal heroin traffic through: (i) decreasing the heroin supply. (ii) increasing the price of heroin. (iii) decreasing the demand for heroin. (iv) executing drug dealers. Hel

  • Q : Market demand curve for new houses The

    The market demand curve for latest houses would rise in response to a rise in: (1) construction technology. (2) The costs of lumber. (3) Housing prices. (4) Legal price ceilings on rental properties. (5) Expectations regarding future housing prices.

    Q : Calculating Trade balance Suppose the

    Suppose the value of exports of goods of a country is Rs. 1,000 crores and the value of imports of goods is Rs. 1,200 crores, what will be the trade balance (or balance of trade)?

  • Q : Define Price What do you understand by

    What do you understand by the term Price (P) at Market in Economy?

  • Q : Demand curves when longer periods are

    Whenever longer periods are considered and hence bigger ranges of adjustments (that is, substitutions) become probable, demand curves tend to become: (i) Flatter, and therefore do supply curves. (ii) Flatter, as supply curves become steeper. (iii) Ste

  • Q : Speculators actions when they are right

    When speculators are right, their actions: (1) Cause already depressed prices to drop/fall further. (2) Raise the risks to another firm of doing business. (3) Prevent price refuses from their peaks. (4) Reduce both the phase of prices and their volatility across time.

  • Q : Evaluation of net present value Explain

    Explain evaluation of net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR) in brief?

  • Q : Inflation Effect The economic effects

    The economic effects of inflation are all pervasive. It affects all those who depend on the market for their livelihood. The effects of inflation may be favorable or unfavorable, and low or high depending on the rate of inflation. For example a galloping the hyper inf

  • Q : Changing value of multiplier ‘Over the

    ‘Over the precedent 30 years, and particularly as our entry into the EU, imports (and exports) as a proportion of GDP have increases considerably in the UK. What influence has this had on the value of multiplier in the UK?’