FX rates
In June 2005, a Big Mac sold for 6,000 pesos in Colombia and $3.00 in the United States. The exchange rate in June 2005 was 2,300 pesos per dollar. So, on Big Mac purchasing power parity grounds the Colombian peso was
State the Law of supply and explain the factors that affecting supply of commodity
With the general equilibrium framework in place, the stage is now set for introducing fiscal and monetary changes and analysing their effects on the general equilibrium. We will first introduce a fiscal change in the form of increase in deficit-financed expenditure, a
Individuals maximize the satisfaction whenever the marginal utilities of all goods are: (i) Precisely proportional to the consumer’s income. (ii) Maximized. (iii) Precisely proportional to the opportunity costs of consuming them. (iv) Equivalent
To begin with, let us recall our three-sector product-market equilibrium model given as C + I + G = C + S + TTo this three-sector model, we now add the foreign trade-the exports (X) and imports
Distinguish between full-employment equilibrium and Under-employment equilibrium. Whenever equality among AD and AS is at full employment level it is termed as full employment equilibrium. Although whenever equali
A tax is shifted forward when the tax burden causes the: (w) consumers to pay higher prices. (x) lower purchasing power for the party bearing the legal incidence. (y) workers to experience lower take home wages. (z) decreased dividends to corporate st
Definition of surplus: It is a condition in which quantity supplied is more than quantity demanded. To remove the surplus, producers will minimize the price till the market reaches to equilibrium.
What are the components of aggregate demand (AD)? Answer: The components of AD are as follows:AD = C + I + G + (X - M) By Simplifying AD = C + I, Here C refers to Household consumption demand and I refer
If the MPC is .70 and investment increases by $3 billion, the equilibrium GDP will:
What occurs to aggregate demand if the government budget is in deficit? Answer: The deficit budget raises the aggregate demand since the deficit budget signifies th
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