--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is an Initiative Initiative : The

    Initiative: The power of electors to propose statutes or Constitutional amendments and to accept or reject them. An initiative should be limited to a single subject and be filed with the Secretary of State with the suitable number of voter signatures

  • Q : Define Senate Senate : The higher house

    Senate: The higher house of California’s Legislature comprising of 40 members. As an outcome of Proposition 140 (that is, 1990, term limits) and Proposition 28 (that is, 2012, limits on Legislators’ terms in office), members chosen in or a

  • Q : Price Earning ratio Define the term

    Define the term Price Earning ratio and how it is calculated?

  • Q : Explain Statewide Cost Allocation Plan

    Statewide Cost Allocation Plan (SWCAP): It is the amount of state administrative, General Fund costs (example, amounts expended by the central service departments like the State Personnel Board, State Treasurer’s Office, State C

  • Q : How does the market find out the fair

    How does the market find out the fair value of a bond?The fair value of bond is the present value of the bond's coupon interest payments plus the present value of the face value payment at maturity, discounted at the market's required rate of re

  • Q : Describe factors which common

    Describe some factors which common stockholders consider while deciding how much, if any, cash dividends they want from the corporation wherein they have invested? Common stockholders would assume the company's investment opportunity, their requ

  • Q : Define Cost-of-Living Adjustments

    Cost-of-Living Adjustments (COLA): Increases offered in state-funded programs which comprise periodic adjustments predetermined in state law (statutory, like K-12 education apportionments), or established at optional levels (that is discretionary) by

  • Q : What is means of correlation

    What does this mean while we say that the correlation coefficient for two variables is -1? What does it mean if this value were zero? What does it mean if it were +1?Correlation is calculated by the correlation coefficient, represented through t

  • Q : Describe GATT and its goal Describe

    Describe GATT, and its goal? GATT is the General Agreement on Tariffs & Trade. This is a treaty that seeks to decrease trade barriers among participant nations.

  • Q : Explain Supplement-Schedule 7A

    Supplement (Schedule 7A): In such documents, for precedent year, authorized positions symbolize the number of real positions filled for that year. For present year, authorized positions comprise all regular ongoing positions accepted in the Budget Act