--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Debit or credit Hi this is Shailender

    Hi this is Shailender Ojha i want to know when we receive the sales where we put the sales. in debit or credit column . could you please let me know.

  • Q : Microeconomics or macroeconomics Denote

    Denote whether each of statements applies to microeconomics or macroeconomics: a. In Canada, the unemployment rate was 7.0 percent in January 2005. b. A Canadian software firm d

  • Q : Describe advantages and the

    Describe advantages and the disadvantages of new stock issue? A new stock issue increase funds and decreases the riskiness of the firm. This also tends to send a negative signal to the market as many investors believe a company would just sell

  • Q : Decision rule using internal rate of

    Describe decision rule for accepting or rejecting proposed projects while using internal rate of return? Whenever the internal rate of return is greater than or equal to the required rate of return, the hurdle rate, the project is accepted. Whi

  • Q : Describe the role of a broker in

    Describe the role of a broker within security transactions? How are brokers compensated?Brokers handle orders to purchase or sell securities. Brokers are agents who work in support of an investor. While investors call with an order, brokers work

  • Q : What is Working Capital and Revolving

    Working Capital and Revolving Fund: For legal base accounting purposes, fund categorization for funds employed to account for the transactions of self-supporting enterprises which render goods or services for a direct charge to the user that is genera

  • Q : How cash and capital budget relate to

    Describe how the cash budget and the capital budget associate to proforma financial statements.The cash budget illustrates the projected flow of cash in and out of the firm for particular time periods. The capital budget illustrates planned expe

  • Q : Explain Generally Accepted Accounting

    Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP): The accounting rules, principles, conventions, and procedures which are employed for accounting and financial reporting. The GAAP for governments are put by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board (

  • Q : What is Debt Financing Debt Financing :

    Debt Financing: Whenever a firm raises money for the working capital or capital expenses by selling bonds, bills, or notes to individual and or institutional investors. In return for lending money, the individuals or institutions become creditors and

  • Q : What is the Character of Expenditure

    Character of Expenditure: A classification recognizing the major purpose of expenditure, like State Operations, Local Assistance, Capital Outlay, or Unclassified.