--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Explain non diversifiable risk and how

    Explain non diversifiable risk? How is it measured? Unless the returns of one-half the assets into a portfolio are entirely negatively correlated along with the other half-that is extremely unlikely-some risk will

  • Q : Explain LBO-risks for equity investors

    Explain LBO? Describe risks for the equity investors and also describe potential rewards? A leveraged buyout is purchase of publicly owned corporation through a small group of investors by using a large amount of borrowed money. The risks for

  • Q : Describe benefits of collecting early

    Describe benefits of "collecting early" and how do companies effort to do this? Money contains time value. The sooner cash is gathered, the better. Companies employ regional collection centres and lock boxes to facilitate this.

  • Q : Define the term Surplus Define the term

    Define the term Surplus: It is an outdated term for a fund’s excess of assets (or resources) over liabilities.

  • Q : What are Governmental Cost Funds

    Governmental Cost Funds: For lawful basis accounting and budgeting aims, funds which derive revenue from the taxes, licenses, and fees.

  • Q : Equilibrium price level and level of

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Define Executive Order Executive Order

    Executive Order (EO): It is a budget document, issued by the Department of Finance, asking for the State Controller’s Office to make an adjustment in their accounts. The adjustments are usually authorized by the Budget Act provision language, Bu

  • Q : What is Make-Buy Analysis Make-Buy

    Make-Buy Analysis: Business decision which compares the costs and advantages of manufacturing a product or product component alongside purchasing it. When the purchase price is high than what it would cost the manufacturer to prepare it, or when the m

  • Q : Define Obligations Obligations : The

    Obligations: The amounts that a governmental unit might legally be needed to pay out of its resources. Budgetary authority should be obtainable before obligations can be formed. For budgetary aims, obligations comprise payables for goods or services r

  • Q : What is a Provision Provision : The

    Provision: The language in a bill or act which imposes necessities or constraints on actions or expenditures of the state. The provisions are frequently employed to constrain the expenditure of appropriations however it might also be employed to give