--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What is Pooled Money Investment Account

    Pooled Money Investment Account (PMIA) It is a State Treasurer's Office accountability account maintains by State Controller's Office to account for short-term investments procured by the State Treasurer's Office as designated by the Pooled Money Inve

  • Q : What is the cost of equity Intermediate

    Intermediate Finance   Always leave 4 decimals in the ($) numbers in your calculations (e.g. PMT = $10.8924) and, particularly, 6 decimals for interest rates (e.g. r = 0.078643 or 7.8643%). QUESTION 1:?Conlins Manufactu

  • Q : Define Control Sections Control

    Control Sections: The sections of the Budget Act (that is, 1.00 to the end) giving specific controls on the appropriations itemized in the Section 2.00 of Budget Act.

  • Q : Describe Reappropriation

    Reappropriation: The expansion of an appropriation’s accessibility for encumbrance and/or expenses beyond its set annihilation date and/or for a new point. Re-appropriations are usually authorized by statute for 1-year at a time however might be

  • Q : Effect of bank charges discount

    What happens while a bank charges discount interest on a loan? While a bank charges discount interest on a loan the required interest payment is subtracted through the loan proceeds at the time the loan is made. It makes the effective interest

  • Q : What is Budget Revision Budget Revision

    Budget Revision (BR): A document, generally approved by the Department of Finance, which cites a legal authority to authorize a modification in an appropriation. Usually, BRs either raise the appropriation or make adjustments to the groups or programs

  • Q : How are financial trades made in an

    How are financial trades made in an over the counter market?On the contrary to the organized exchanges that have physical locations, the over the counter market contain no fixed location, or more accurately, it is everywhere. The over the counte

  • Q : Explain LBO-risks for equity investors

    Explain LBO? Describe risks for the equity investors and also describe potential rewards? A leveraged buyout is purchase of publicly owned corporation through a small group of investors by using a large amount of borrowed money. The risks for

  • Q : Define Executive Order Executive Order

    Executive Order (EO): It is a budget document, issued by the Department of Finance, asking for the State Controller’s Office to make an adjustment in their accounts. The adjustments are usually authorized by the Budget Act provision language, Bu

  • Q : Explain non diversifiable risk and how

    Explain non diversifiable risk? How is it measured? Unless the returns of one-half the assets into a portfolio are entirely negatively correlated along with the other half-that is extremely unlikely-some risk will