--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Changes in equilibrium GDP caused by

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Summer Co. is expected to pay a

    Summer Co. is expected to pay a dividend or $4.00 per share out of earnings of $7.50 per share. If the required rate of return on the stock is 15% and dividends are growing at a current rate of 10% per year, calculate the present value of the growth opportunity for the stock (PVGO)

  • Q : Examples of high operating leverage

    Give two instances of types of companies likely to contain high operating leverage. Give examples. Long distance telephone companies & electricity generating companies are likely to contain operating leverage. These two kinds of companies

  • Q : What is Abatement Abatement : A

    Abatement: A decrease to an expense which has already been made. In state accounting, only specific kinds of receipts are accounted for as abatements, comprising refund of overpayment of salaries, rebates from vendors and third partie

  • Q : Define Programs Programs : The

    Programs: The activities of an association grouped on the basis of common objectives. The programs are included of elements that can be further classified into tasks and components.

  • Q : Equilibrium GDP for the open economy

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : How do flotation costs influence the

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : How is finance associated to accounting

    How is finance associated to the disciplines of accounting and economics? Financial management is basically a combination of accounting and economics. Firstly, financial managers employ accounting information such

  • Q : What is Budget Act Budget Act (BA): The

    Budget Act (BA): The annual statute authorizing state departments to use up appropriated funds for the aims stated in the Governor's Budget and improved by the Legislature.

  • Q : Define Expenditure Expenditure : The

    Expenditure: The expenditures reported on a department’s annual financial reports and “past year” budget documents comprises of amounts paid and accruals (comprising encumbrances and payables) for obligations made for the fiscal year