--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : What are Exempts Exempts : The state

    Exempts: The state employees exempt from civil service pursuant to the subdivision (e), (f), or (g) of Section 4 of Article VII of the California Constitution. Illustrations comprise department directors and some other gubernatorial appointees.

  • Q : Define the term year of Completion Year

    Year of Completion (YOC): This is the last fiscal year for which the appropriation is accessible for encumbrance or expenditure.

  • Q : State Section 31.00 Section 31.00 : It

    Section 31.00: It is a Control Section of Budget Act which specifies some administrative procedures. For illustration, the section subjects to the Budget Act appropriations to different sections of the Government Code, restricts the new positions a de

  • Q : Describe Form 22 Form 22 : It’s a

    Form 22: It’s a department’s request to transfer money to the Architectural Revolving Fund (example, for building enhancements), reviewed by the Department of Finance.

  • Q : What is an Agency Agency: It is a legal

    Agency: It is a legal or official reference to a government association at any level in the state organizational hierarchy. Or Government organizations belong to the highest sta

  • Q : Define the term State Fiscal Year

    Define the term State Fiscal Year: This is the period beginning from July 1 and continuing through the subsequent June 30.

  • Q : Explain the investment opportunity

    Explain the investment opportunity schedule (IOS)? How does it help financial managers take business decisions? The investment opportunity schedule illustrates graphically proposed capital budgeting projects depicting the IRR and dollar amount

  • Q : Define the term Baseline Adjustment or

    Define the term Baseline Adjustment or  Baseline Budget: Baseline Adjustment: Also termed to as Workload Budget Adjustment.

    Q : Describe proprietorship-partnership and

    Briefly describe the terms proprietorship, partnership, and corporation.A proprietorship is a business owned by one person. Two or more people who join together to develop a business make up a partnership. It can be done on an inf

  • Q : Analysis on Financial Manangement

    Questions 1: (1) Your coin collection contains 40 1957 silver dollars. If your grandparents purchased them for their face value when they were new, how much will your collection be worth when you retire in 2040, assuming they appreciate at a 10 percent annual rate? <