--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define the term Unencumbered Balance

    Define the term Unencumbered Balance: It is the balance of an appropriation not so far committed for particular purposes.

    		•
  • Q : Define Reserve Reserve: The amount of a

    Reserve: The amount of a fund balance set sideways to give for expenditures from the unencumbered balance for ongoing appropriations, future apportionments, and economic uncertainties, pending salary or price raise appropriations, and appropriations f

    		•
  • Q : Modify-open market operations-switching

    Normal 0 false false

    		•
  • Q : Shapes of marginal-cost and the

    Normal 0 false false

    		•
  • Q : Estimation of expected incremental cash

    How do we estimate expected incremental cash flows for proposed capital budgeting project? We estimate expected incremental cash flows for proposed project through estimating the changes in sales and expenses which are incremental to the project

    		•
  • Q : What are Staff Benefits Staff Benefits

    Staff Benefits: It is an object of expenditure symbolizing the state costs of contributions for employee’s retirement, health benefits, OASDI, and non-industrial disability leave advantages.

    		•
  • Q : Define Expenditure Expenditure : The

    Expenditure: The expenditures reported on a department’s annual financial reports and “past year” budget documents comprises of amounts paid and accruals (comprising encumbrances and payables) for obligations made for the fiscal year

    		•
  • Q : What is Carryover Carryover : The

    Carryover: The unencumbered equilibrium of an appropriation which continues to be obtainable for expenditure in years following to the year of enactment. For illustration, when a three-year appropriation is not completely encumbered in the first year,

    		•
  • Q : Describe accumulated depreciation

    Describe accumulated depreciation?Depreciation is the allocation of an asset's primary cost over time. Accumulated depreciation is the sum of all the depreciation cost that has been identified to date.

    		•
  • Q : Define Sponsor Sponsor : It is an

    Sponsor: It is an individual, group, or organization which initiates or brings to a Legislator's attention a proposed law modification.

    		•