--%>

Free-rider problem

Explain the two characteristics of public goods? Describe the significance of each for public provision as opposed to private provision. Depict the free-rider problem as it associate to public goods?  Is the Canadian border patrol a public good or a private good?  Why?  How regarding satellite TV?  Describe.

E

Expert

Verified

Public goods are non-rival (one person’s consumption does not avoid consumption by another) and non-excludable (once the goods are generated nobody including free riders can be excluded through the goods’ benefits).  If goods are non-rival, there is less incentive for private firms to generate them – those purchasing the good could just let others the employ without compensation. Similarly, if goods are non-excludable, private firms are unlikely to produce them as the potential for profit is low. The free-rider problem occurs while people benefit from the public good without contributing to the cost (tax revenue proportionate to the benefit attained). The Canadian border patrol is a public good – my use and benefit does not prevent yours. Satellite TV is a private good – if the dish, receiver, and service go to my residence it can’t go to my neighbours. The fact that I could invite my neighbour over to watch does not alter its status from being a private good.

   Related Questions in Finance Basics

  • Q : Define the term Program Cost Accounting

    Program Cost Accounting (PCA): The level of accounting which identifies costs by activities executed in achievement of a purpose in contrast to the traditional line-item format. The aim of accounting at this level is to generate cost data adequately a

  • Q : What is Feasibility Study Report

    Feasibility Study Report (FSR): This is a document proposing an information technology project which contains analyses of options, cost estimates, and some other information.

  • Q : Multiplier for private closed economy

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : Determine the new per unit cost of

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is Victim Compensation and

    Victim Compensation and Government Claims Board, California: It is an administrative body in state government exercising quasi-judicial powers (that is, power to make rules and regulations) to set up an orderly procedure by which the Legislature will

  • Q : Describe the three financial factors

    Normal 0 false false

  • Q : What is a Category Category: A grouping

    Category: A grouping of related kinds of expenditures, like Personal Services, Reimbursements, Operating Expenses and Equipment, Special Items of Expense, Un-classified, Local Costs, Capital Costs, and inner Cost Recovery.

  • Q : What is Service Revolving Fund Service

    Service Revolving Fund: A fund employed to account for and finance most of the client services provided by the Department of General Services. The amounts expended by the fund are repaid by sales and services priced at rates adequate to keep the fund

  • Q : Do mergers result in layoffs Do mergers

    Do mergers result in layoffs?Entire employment in the banking industry in fact has increased slightly over the last ten years. Some mergers do result in layoffs. Though, several banks demolish their staff largely through attrition to ease the tr

  • Q : Explain Transfers Transfers : As

    Transfers: As employed in Schedule 10Rs and fund situation statements, transfers replicate the movement of resources from one fund to the other based on statutory authorization or particular legislative transfer appropriation authority.