--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Aerospace Computational Techniques -

    Hello, I have a programming assignment that incorporates aerodynamics. I was wondering if it is possible to program the following assignment. If not, what would be the aerodynamic formulas required to do so. Thanks.

    		•
  • Q : Solution A pump station has been

    A pump station has been designed to lift water out of a 6 metre deep pit (vented to atmosphere) via a centrifigual pump mounted at ground level. Liquid conditions 20OC Suction pipe work losses 2.0 metres NPSH safety factor 5.0 kPa Vapor pressure @ 20oC 0.25 metres (a) Calculat

    		•
  • Q : MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DESIGN KINDLY

    KINDLY SEND ME MATERIAL ON "MULTISTAGE SPUR GEAR DESIGN OPTIMISATION USING RAY DIAGRAMS"

    		•
  • Q : Problem related to pressure gauge Water

    Water flowing via the vertical pipe is illustrated below. Compute the required pipe diameter for the smaller pipe,‘d’,  given that the two pressure gauges read similar value.

    Q : Problem on damping coefficient Vertical

    Vertical suspension system of a car can be modeled as single degree of the freedom system. Consider that the car with mass m consists of four shock absorbers with equal stiffness and damping of k and c, corresspondingly: (a) Due to

    		•
  • Q : Preventing the excess discharge pressure

    How we can prevent the excess discharge pressure?

    		•
  • Q : Petroleum technology theories for the

    theories for the origin of petroleum, methods for detection of petroleum deposits, fractional distillation

    		•
  • Q : Centrifugal Pump and Reciprocating Pump

    Out of Centrifugal Pump or the Reciprocating Pump, which pump is more efficient?

    		•
  • Q : Problem on mechanical efficiency of the

    The oil pump is drawing 25 kW of electric power while pumping oil with ρ = 860 kg/m3 at a rate of 0.1 m3/s. The inlet and outlet diameters of the pipe are of 8 cm and 12 cm, respectively. When the pressure rise of oil in the pump is measured to be 250 k

    		•
  • Q : Diesel Engine What will happen if the

    What will happen if the gasoline is used within the Diesel Engine, whether the Siesel Engine will work or not?

    		•