--%>

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : What is pneumatic system Pneumatic

    Pneumatic system is a system which employs air to power something. For illustration, have you seen the tube systems at the bank drive-up tellers? Air is employed to push the tubes back and forth from the teller to customer.

    Q : ANSYS - Finite Element Analysis Hello,

    Hello, is the following project possible.

  • Q : Mechatronics Define the tem

    Define the tem Mechatronics and what are its elements?

  • Q : Solution A pump station has been

    A pump station has been designed to lift water out of a 6 metre deep pit (vented to atmosphere) via a centrifigual pump mounted at ground level. Liquid conditions 20OC Suction pipe work losses 2.0 metres NPSH safety factor 5.0 kPa Vapor pressure @ 20oC 0.25 metres (a) Calculat

  • Q : Problem on turbulent flow The

    The approximate equation for the velocity distribution in a rectangular channel with the turbulent flow is 655_turbulent flow.jpg

    Q : Calculate the surface area available

    You are working in a company that has developed a process to produce DNA vaccines from E.coli. After the fermentation step a lysis step is used to release the DNA from the cells resulting in a sticky mixture. You find that an aggressive cleaning solution heated to 80°C is required to

  • Q : Bearing number ti Diameter of inner and

    Specify how the Bearing number ti Diameter of the inner and outer can be calculated?

  • Q : Product performance in Product design

    Product performance: Depending on the product, this may take many forms. Speed, loads to be withstood, number of work cycles, and intermittent or continuous working are some examples of considerations. 

  • Q : Static and Dynamic load What are Static

    What are Static and Dynamic load and what are their significant dynamic effects?

  • Q : Mechanical design for manufacturing A

    A stone quarry in a remote part of the world requires that stone blocks of 3 cubic feet in volume be moved up a 50 ft long ramp which is inclined at 30 degrees. Since the location is remote, the blocks must be moved usng human power. On a continuous basis, human power