--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Anti-Friction and Journal Bearing

    Explain difference between the Anti-Friction Bearing and the Journal Bearing?

    		•
  • Q : Cetane Number and Octane Number

    Describe the term Cetane Number and the Octane Number?

    		•
  • Q : Stop cooling-water flow in turbine

    Whether you stop cooling-water flow through steam condenser when the turbine is slopped?

    		•
  • Q : Arena Are you able to assist with these

    Are you able to assist with these two assignments in Arena simulation below? You can use the Basic Process instead of Blocks and Elements. An office of state license bureau has two types of arrivals. Individuals interested in purchasing new plates are characterized to have inter-arrival times dis

    		•
  • Q : Arena simulation Are you able to modify

    Are you able to modify the attached [HW4-4-1sawModifiedInstructorTemplate] with the information below for this assignment? Modify the attached exercise by adding agent breaks. The 16 hours are divided into two 8-hour shifts. Agent

    		•
  • Q : Efficient use of waste heat and

    Efficient use of waste heat and renewable heat sources 1. Describe how you might recover heat from (a) a process exhaust gas stream (e.g. from an oven) and (b) a process warm water stream (e.

    		•
  • Q : Problem on flow rates Water flows at 40

    Water flows at 40 m/s from the jet of area of cross-section of 0.008 m2 on to a flat plate as shown in the figure. Determine the force F normal to the plate, and also the flow rates out of the plate.

    Q : Calculate the surface area available

    You are working in a company that has developed a process to produce DNA vaccines from E.coli. After the fermentation step a lysis step is used to release the DNA from the cells resulting in a sticky mixture. You find that an aggressive cleaning solution heated to 80°C is required to

    		•
  • Q : Efficient design What is meant by ‘

    What is meant by ‘efficient design’? Explain.

    		•
  • Q : Laws of Thermodynamics Describe all the

    Describe all the laws of the Thermodynamics?

    		•