--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Define feasibility study Feasibility

    Feasibility study: In order to take wise investments in a market-place experiencing rising stages of risk, companies are turning to feasibility studies to find out if they must propose new products, services or commence a new business endeavor. The ma

    		•
  • Q : Solution A pump station has been

    A pump station has been designed to lift water out of a 6 metre deep pit (vented to atmosphere) via a centrifigual pump mounted at ground level. Liquid conditions 20OC Suction pipe work losses 2.0 metres NPSH safety factor 5.0 kPa Vapor pressure @ 20oC 0.25 metres (a) Calculat

    		•
  • Q : Lubricating oil in turbines Except the

    Except the lubrication, explain the other two functions of the lubricating oil in some of the turbines?

    		•
  • Q : Safety in Product design specification

    Safety: The specifications should state the possible abuse and misuse the product might be subjected to. Warning labels and instructions on safe operation of the product should be given. The designer can be held accountable for any accidents that migh

    		•
  • Q : ANSYS - Finite Element Analysis Hello,

    Hello, is the following project possible.

    		•
  • Q : What is wrap-around Wrap-around : The

    Wrap-around: The main aim of a wrap-a-round is to make a straight line about a pipe to help in cutting the pipe to its appropriate length. It is employed mostly as a straight edge or a template.   

    		•
  • Q : Problem on mechanical efficiency of the

    The oil pump is drawing 25 kW of electric power while pumping oil with ρ = 860 kg/m3 at a rate of 0.1 m3/s. The inlet and outlet diameters of the pipe are of 8 cm and 12 cm, respectively. When the pressure rise of oil in the pump is measured to be 250 k

    		•
  • Q : Synchronous generator & Generating units

    Question 1: Three generating units operating in parallel at 60 Hz have rating of 300, 500, and 600    MW and have speed-droop characteristics of 5, 4, and 3%, respectively. Due to a change in load, a

    		•
  • Q : High Discharge pump Why Centrifugal

    Why Centrifugal Pump is known as the High Discharge pump?

    		•
  • Q : Formation of Cavitation Explain the

    Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

    		•