--%>

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Problem on degree of freedom Draw a

    Draw a frequency-response curves for a damped single degree of freedom system subjected to a harmonic excitation under three different damping ratios. System has a natural frequency of ωn as the forcing frequency of the excitation is ω. Describe

  • Q : Difference between projectile motion

    Difference between projectile motion and rocket motion:A projectile has no motor or rocket on it, therefore all of its momentum is provided to it as it is launched. An illustration of a projectile would be pen which you throw across a room.

  • Q : Advantages and disadvantages of using

    Explain advantages and disadvantages of using the LPG in Car?

  • Q : Problem on turbulent flow The

    The approximate equation for the velocity distribution in a rectangular channel with the turbulent flow is 655_turbulent flow.jpg

    Q : Synchronous generator & Generating units

    Question 1: Three generating units operating in parallel at 60 Hz have rating of 300, 500, and 600    MW and have speed-droop characteristics of 5, 4, and 3%, respectively. Due to a change in load, a

  • Q : Problem related to the value of the

    Water flows via a pipe of about 300 mm diameter at the rate of 66 L/s. Evaluate the value of the manometer reading, ‘h’. The Specific gravity of manometer liquid is taken as 0.8.  

  • Q : Fly ball governor in the hydrualic

    How the fly ball governor is used along with the hydraulic control?

  • Q : Petroleum technology theories for the

    theories for the origin of petroleum, methods for detection of petroleum deposits, fractional distillation

  • Q : What is cotter joint Explain what is

    Explain what is meant by the Cotter joint?

  • Q : Define Mechanism Mechanism : The

    Mechanism: The mechanism is a system of moving parts which changes an input motion and force into the desired output force and motion.