--%>

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Convection Heat Transfer Please Solve

    Please Solve this problem Step by step, and the question is in the images.

  • Q : Problem related to the value of the

    Water flows via a pipe of about 300 mm diameter at the rate of 66 L/s. Evaluate the value of the manometer reading, ‘h’. The Specific gravity of manometer liquid is taken as 0.8.  

  • Q : Petroleum technology theories for the

    theories for the origin of petroleum, methods for detection of petroleum deposits, fractional distillation

  • Q : Problem on steam turbine 1) A steam

    1) A steam turbine takes in saturated steam at 300oc and outputs steam at 4 bar. When the efficiency of the turbine is 65%, Evaluate: a.  The final composition (vapor vs. liquid) of outgoing steam.b.  The

  • Q : Cavitation elimination by Pump How

    How Cavitation is eliminated by the Pump?

  • Q : Change of power in flow of kinetic

    Air at 20 m/s, 260 K, 75 kPa with 5 kg/s flows into a jet engine and it flows out at 500 m/s, 800 K, 75 kPa. What is the change (power) in flow of kinetic energy?

  • Q : Welding rod 7018 State abbreviation of

    State abbreviation of the welding rod 7018?

  • Q : Problem on pressure rise of a water tank

    The water level in a tank is about 20 m above the ground. A hose is joined to the bottom of the tank, and the nozzle in the end of the hose is pointed to straight up. The tank is at sea level, and the water surface is open to the environment. In the line leading from

  • Q : Arena Are you able to assist with these

    Are you able to assist with these two assignments in Arena simulation below? You can use the Basic Process instead of Blocks and Elements. An office of state license bureau has two types of arrivals. Individuals interested in purchasing new plates are characterized to have inter-arrival times dis

  • Q : Excitation of Modes in Fiber A

    A multimode fiber is used to couple light into a single mode fiber. Both fibers have the same total diameter. Explain the coupling. Use equations, MATLAB, etc. if necessary. If an LED is used to excite a single mode fiber, explain the coupling of light to the fiber? U