--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Safe turbine operation For safe turbine

    For safe turbine operation how many governors are generally required and Why?

    		•
  • Q : Deareator In Thermal Power Plant, Why

    In Thermal Power Plant, Why Deareator is placed at the Height?

    		•
  • Q : Centrifugal Pump and Reciprocating Pump

    Out of Centrifugal Pump or the Reciprocating Pump, which pump is more efficient?

    		•
  • Q : Product appearance in Product design

    Product appearance: Strongly influenced by the Industrial Designer, the general style? of the product is significant as this will have an influence on materials and manufacturing procedures to be used. The product should be able to grab the customer's

    		•
  • Q : Problem on steam turbine 1) A steam

    1) A steam turbine takes in saturated steam at 300oc and outputs steam at 4 bar. When the efficiency of the turbine is 65%, Evaluate: a.  The final composition (vapor vs. liquid) of outgoing steam.b.  The

    		•
  • Q : Laws of Thermodynamics Describe all the

    Describe all the laws of the Thermodynamics?

    		•
  • Q : Problem on displacement response time

    (i) Formulate the equation of motion for the system shown in Figure below. List two assumptions made in this formulation. (ii) Find the response of this system at t = 3s. The system begins with the displacement of 5 cm and velocity

    		•
  • Q : Synchronous generator & Generating units

    Question 1: Three generating units operating in parallel at 60 Hz have rating of 300, 500, and 600    MW and have speed-droop characteristics of 5, 4, and 3%, respectively. Due to a change in load, a

    		•
  • Q : Define Mechanism Mechanism : The

    Mechanism: The mechanism is a system of moving parts which changes an input motion and force into the desired output force and motion.

    		•
  • Q : Undamped single degree of freedom (a)

    (a) The response for an undamped single degree of freedom system under free vibration is given as where ωn is the natural frequency and A and B are unknown that can be determined from the initial conditions. The response 

    		•