--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Medium-sized turbine How pressure of

    How pressure of oil is managed when starting or stopping the medium-sized turbine?

    		•
  • Q : Conformance to standards in product

    Conformance to standards and specifications: These are standards laid down by national and international authorities. For instance, in Canada there is the Standards Council of Canada (SCC). The United States has many standards bodies including MIL (US

    		•
  • Q : Problem on basic process of Arena

    Are you able to assist with these two assignments in Arena simulation below? You can use the Basic Process instead of Blocks and Elements.An office of state license bureau has two types of arrivals. Individuals interested in purchasing new plates are chara

    		•
  • Q : Problem on discharge of water In the

    In the below system, d = 6 in., D = 12 in., Δz1 = 6 ft, and Δz2 = 12 ft. The discharge of water in the given system is 10 cfs. Is the machine a turbine or a pump ? Determine the pressures at points A and B? Neglect head losses. Suppos

    		•
  • Q : Define spinning jenny Spinning jenny:

    Spinning jenny: It is a multi-spool spinning wheel. It was invented in the year 1764 by James Hargreaves in Stanhill, close to Blackburn, Lancashire in the north west of England (though Thomas Highs is another candidate recognized as inventor).

    		•
  • Q : Undamped single degree of freedom (a)

    (a) The response for an undamped single degree of freedom system under free vibration is given as where ωn is the natural frequency and A and B are unknown that can be determined from the initial conditions. The response 

    		•
  • Q : Synchronous generator & Generating units

    Question 1: Three generating units operating in parallel at 60 Hz have rating of 300, 500, and 600    MW and have speed-droop characteristics of 5, 4, and 3%, respectively. Due to a change in load, a

    		•
  • Q : Problem on motion of the system (a) A

    (a) A plane moving at a constant velocity, V, crashes into a building as shown in figure below. Due to the design against plane crash of that building, neither major damage nor explosion occurs but the building vibrates after the crash. Assuming that the building can

    		•
  • Q : Explain steam turbine diaphragm Steam

    Steam turbine diaphragm: Steam turbine includes of phases, number and size of the phases depends on the break horse-power of the turbine. The phase has set of moving and fixed blades. Moving blades are joined to th

    		•
  • Q : Petroleum technology theories for the

    theories for the origin of petroleum, methods for detection of petroleum deposits, fractional distillation

    		•