--%>

Formation of Cavitation

Explain the reason behind formation of the Cavitation in the Centrifugal Pump and not in the Displacement Pump?

E

Expert

Verified

Formation of the cavities or the bubbles is invoked by the flow separation, or non-uniform flow velocities, inside the pump casing. In the centrifugal pumps, eye of pump impeller is smaller in comparison to the flow area of pipe. This decrease in the flow area of pump causes the increase in flow rate. So the pressure drops occurred between pump suction and vanes of the impeller. Air bubbles or the cavities are formed due to the liquid vapour because of the increase in the temperature in impeller. This air bubbles are transmitted to the pump that forms the cavitation.

   Related Questions in Mechanical Engineering

  • Q : Benefits of gear drive Benefits of gear

    Benefits of gear drive: In general, gear drive is helpful for power transmission among two shafts, which are close to each other (at most at 1m distance). Additionally, it has maximum efficiency while transmitting power. It is resilient as compare to

  • Q : What is critical speed What is critical

    What is critical speed?

  • Q : Arena simulation Are you able to modify

    Are you able to modify the attached [HW4-4-1sawModifiedInstructorTemplate] with the information below for this assignment? Modify the attached exercise by adding agent breaks. The 16 hours are divided into two 8-hour shifts. Agent

  • Q : What is Cotter joint Cotter joint :

    Cotter joint: These kinds of joints are employed to connect two rods that are under compressive or tensile stress. The ends of rods are in the way of a socket and shaft which fit altogether and the cotter is driven into a slot which is common to both

  • Q : Problem related to mass flow rate Water

    Water flows via a control volume as illustrated in the figure below. At Section (1) the diameter is 40 mm and the velocity profile is given by the V(r) = 10 (4 – r2) m/s, here r is the  distance from the centerline. At Section (2) the mass flow r

  • Q : Maintenance in Product design

    Maintenance: How frequently and easily the product is to be maintained must be specified. A photocopier shouldn't require a service call from a technician just to add toner. If the product is to be maintenance free, then costs may be increased due to

  • Q : Lubricating oil in turbines Except the

    Except the lubrication, explain the other two functions of the lubricating oil in some of the turbines?

  • Q : High Discharge pump Why Centrifugal

    Why Centrifugal Pump is known as the High Discharge pump?

  • Q : Define Product Design Specification

    Product Design Specification: Once the basic idea for a product has been made, the next step is to create a product design specification, or PDS. This document must be as comprehensive and as detailed as possible as it forms the basis of all the work

  • Q : Difference between projectile motion

    Difference between projectile motion and rocket motion:A projectile has no motor or rocket on it, therefore all of its momentum is provided to it as it is launched. An illustration of a projectile would be pen which you throw across a room.