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Fiscal measures to accurate deficient-Excess demand

Describe the fiscal measures to accurate the condition of deficient demand and excess demand.

Answer: Fiscal measures are the government’s budgetary policy that comprises taxation and government expenses policy.

Deficient Demand:

A) Govt. Expenditure: Government will raise expenditure. This will rise AD to restore full employment level.
B) Taxes: Government will reduce taxes. This will raise disposable income. AD will also increase.

Excess Demand:

A) Govt. Expenditure: Govt. will reduce its expenditure. Therefore AD will reduce.
B) Taxes: Government must increase taxes. This will decrease the disposable income of the household and aggregate demand will reduce.

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