--%>

Externalities and Deadweight Loss

Assume that the demand and supply for a product can be described by the following equations:

Q= 1200-4P
Q= -200+2P

Producing the product results in marginal external damage of $8 per unit.

a. What type of externality is this?

b. Showing your work, calculate difference between the competitive equilibrium quantity and the social optimal quantity.

c. What is the deadweight loss associated with this externality? What is the substantive interpretation of this externality?

   Related Questions in Microeconomics

  • Q : Competition and Rivalry When new firms

    When new firms enter an imperfectly competitive market, in that case the demand curves of the firms previously in the market will: (w) shift to the left. (x) shift to the right. (y) become vertical. (z) become horizontal.

    Q : Fixed costs of a purely competitive firm

    The fixed costs of a purely competitive firm are: (w) incurred within the short run even if no output is produced. (x) wage payments and raw materials costs. (y) the bulk of short run opportunity costs. (z) not found by earlier decisions.

  • Q : Reduction in the purchasing power of

    The income effect of a price rise for the normal good: (i) Needs a reduction in the purchasing power of your income, that helps in elucidating why demand curves are negatively sloped. (ii) Forces faster adjustments than when the good was inferior and

  • Q : Estimate income elasticity of demand

    When Y = income, that is the income elasticity of demand is approximately measured when the value of: (i) (% change in Q) / (% change in Y). (ii) ratio of the slopes of demand relative to supply. (iii) (% change in Q) / (% change in P). (iv) constant

  • Q : Market price of long-run equilibrium

    When this firm is typical in this purely competitive market, in that case long-run equilibrium for Christmas trees will be reached at a market price is of: (1) P1. (2) P2. (3) P3. (4)

  • Q : Opportunity Costs to Society of Funding

    The clearest signals of the opportunity costs to society of funding one investment in place of another are relative: (w) interest rates, expected rates of return, and also expected economic profit. (x) production costs for various goo

  • Q : Question on production possibilities

    Refer to the given diagram. Which of the following positions relative to PP1 would be the most likely to result in a future production possibilities curve of PP3, rather than PP2 ?  1) A. 2) B. 3) C.  4) D.

    Q : Output and pricing performance of firms

    Contestable markets theory recommends that even though an industry has only one producer, in that case the output and pricing performance of which firm will resemble which of a competitive industry as long like: (1) there are numerous active buyers in

  • Q : Monopolistically competitive firm at

    Unlike a firm within purely competitive long run equilibrium, within the long run, there a monopolistically competitive firm which does not price discriminate: (w) produces where P = MC. (y) does not price at the bott

  • Q : Example of perfectly price inelastic A

    A candy factory now produced 5.2 million packages of gummy worms as well as sold them for $1.27 each this annum. Last year this sold 4.7 million packages of gummy worms sold for $1.36 each. That firm’s gummy worms have demand which is: (1) perfe