--%>

Explain Twin paradox

Twin paradox: One of the most well-known "paradoxes" in history, predicted by Sir Einstein's special theory of relativity. It takes two twins, born on similar date on Earth. One, Albert, leaves home for a trip about the Universe at very high speeds (very close up to that of light), whereas the other, Henrik, remains at home at rests. The special relativity predicts that whenever Albert returns, he will discover himself much younger than the Henrik.

That is really not the paradox. The paradox stems from challenging to naively examine the condition to figure out why. From Henrik's point of view (and from everybody else on Earth), the Albert appears to speed off for an elongated time, linger around, and then come back. Therefore he must be the younger one, which is what we observe. However from Albert's point of view, it's Henrik (and the entire of the Earth) which are travelling, not he. According to the special relativity, when Henrik is moving associative to Albert, then Albert must compute his clock as ticking slower -- and therefore Henrik is the one who must be younger. However this is not what occurs.

So what is wrong with our investigation? The key point here is that the regularity was broken. Albert did somewhat that Henrik did not – the Albert accelerated in turning around. Henrik did no accelerating, as he and every one the other people on the Earth can attest to (neglect gravity). Therefore Albert broke the symmetry, and whenever he returns, he is the younger one.

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Explain Stefan-Boltzmann law

    Stefan-Boltzmann law (Stefan, L. Boltzmann): The radiated power P (that is the rate of emission of electromagnetic energy) of a hot body is proportional to the radiating surface area, A, and the 4th power of the thermodynamic temperature, T. The const

  • Q : What is Hooke law Hooke's law (R.

    Hooke's law (R. Hooke): The stress exerted to any solid is proportional to the strain it generates within the elastic limit for that solid. The constant of that proportionality is the Young modulus of elasticity for that material.

  • Q : Explain avogadro's hypothesis

    Avogadro's hypothesis (Count A. Avogadro; 1811): Equivalent volumes of all gases at similar temperature and pressure contain equivalent numbers of molecules. This is, in fact, true only for the ideal gases.  <

  • Q : Define Volt or SI unit of electric

    Volt: V (after A. Volta, 1745-1827): The derived SI unit of electric potential, stated as the difference of potential among the two points on a conductor fetching  a constant current of 1 A whenever the power dissipated between the points is 1 W;

  • Q : Why tea kettle sing What is the reason

    What is the reason that the tea kettle sing? Briefly state the reason.

  • Q : Define Planck constant Planck constant

    Planck constant: h: The basic constant equivalent to the ratio of the energy of a quantum of energy to its frequency. This is the quantum of action. This has the value 6.626 196 x 10-34 J s.

  • Q : Define Schwarzschild radius

    Schwarzschild radius: The radius ‘r’ of the event horizon for a Schwarzschild black hole of mass m is specified by (in geometrized units) r = 2 m. In its conventional units: r = 2 G m/c2

  • Q : Define Relativity principle Relativity

    Relativity principle: The principle, utilized by Einstein's relativity theories, that the laws of physics are similar, at least qualitatively, in all frames. That is, there is no frame which is better (or qualitatively any different) from any other. T

  • Q : Define Van der Waals force Van der

    Van der Waals force (J.D. van der Waals): The forces responsible for non-ideal behavior of gases, and for lattice energy of molecular crystals. There are three main causes: dipole-dipole interaction; dipole-induced dipole moments; and dispersion a for

  • Q : Write a short note on diffuse reflection

    Write a short note on diffuse reflection?