--%>
Assignment Help - homework help

Explain Tax rate increase.

A change in tax rate changes the IS equation, LM equation remaining the same. Let same, let us suppose that the government raises the tax rate from 20 percent to 25 percent. The rise in tax rate from t = 0.20 to t = 0.25 would change the IS equation by changing the consumption function with increase in tax rate, the consumption function changes form C = 100 + 100 + 0.60 Y, given in Eq. to 

C= 100 + 0.75 [Y - (40 + 0.25Y + 40)]

= 100 + 0.5625Y

With change in the consumption function, the new IS schedule (say, IS2) can be obtained as follows. 

IS2 schedule: 

Y = C + I + G + ?G

= 100 + 0.5625Y + 250 - 4i +200

= 1257.14 - 9.14i

Given the new IS function (IS2) in Eq. the new equilibrium interest rate can be worked out as follows.

Is2 = LM

1257.14 - 9.14i = 800 + 80i

89.14i = 457.14

I = 5.13 (percent)

Once interest rate is known equilibrium income with tax effect can be computed by substituting the interest rate (5.13%) into the IS2 or LM equation. By using IS2 function, we get

Y = 1257.14 - 9.14i = 1257.14 - 9.14 (5.13)

The negative effect of increase in tax rate on the equilibrium income equals income before tax - rise less income after tax-rise that is

Tax effect = $1311.10 bn - $1210.25 bn

$100.85 billion

This calculation shows that increasing tax rate form t = 0.20 to I = 0.25 decreases equilibrium income by $100.85 billion. 

   Related Questions in Macroeconomics

  • Q : Weighed marginal cost and marginal

    Cite examples of recent decisions that you made in which you, at least implicitly, weighed marginal cost and marginal benefit?

    		•
  • Q : From where Washington bureaucrats

    Can someone please help me in finding out the accurate answer from the following question. Typical Washington bureaucrats derive the maximum consumer surplus from: (1) Publicity in the Senate hearings. (2) Consuming the water. (3) Writing complex regulation. (4) Eatin

    		•
  • Q : Revenue receipts and Capital receipts

    Elucidate the basis of categorizing government receipts into revenue receipts and capital receipts. Answer: Revenue Receipts: The government revenue receipts are such receipts A) that neither makes liability

  • Q : When price of demand curve modified

    Whenever the price of a good all along a demand curve is modified since of a change in supply, the substitution effect is the modification in purchases of a good which result from a change merely in: (1) The associative price of that good. (2) Consumer tastes and prio

    		•
  • Q : Determining bank problem Which of the

    Which of the given is a bank? a) Post office saving banks (b) LIC (c) UTI (d) IDBI.

    		•
  • Q : Base of categorizing receipts into

    What is the base of categorizing receipts into revenue and capital receipts?

    		•
  • Q : The market system 1. Examples of

    1. Examples of command economies are: A. The United States and Japan. B. Sweden and Norway. C. Mexico and Brazil. D. Cuba and North Korea.

    		•
  • Q : Problem related to rising GDP Between

    Between 1961 and 2007, the rising share of the Canadian population in paid employment contributed to rising GDP per person. But suppose that the share of the Canadian population in paid employment had remained constant between 1961 and 2007. What would Canadian GDP pe

    		•
  • Q : Problem on promotion When Sam Sleaze

    When Sam Sleaze sells Terry Tone-deaf a low-quality stereo by promotion as the "top of the line", there is a trouble of: (1) Moral hazard. (2) Irrational ignorance. (3) Adverse choice. (4) Paradox of value. Can someone help me in g

    		•
  • Q : International trade the most frequently

    the most frequently asked question on foreign direct invetment

    		•