--%>

Explain Photoelectric effect

Photoelectric effect: An effect described by A. Einstein that demonstrates that light seems to be made up of particles, or photons. The light can excite electrons (termed as photoelectrons in this context) to be ejected from the metal. Light with a frequency below with a certain threshold, at any intensity, will not origin any photoelectrons to be emitted from metal. Above the frequency, photoelectrons are emitted in proportion to the intensity of the incident light.

The reason is that a photon comprises energy in proportion to its wavelength, and constant of proportionality is the Planck’s constant. Below a certain frequency -- and therefore below a certain energy -- the incident photons do not contain enough energy to knock the photoelectrons out of the metal. Over that threshold energy, termed as the work function, the photons will bang the photoelectrons out of the metal, in proportion to the number of photons (that is the intensity of the light). In higher energies and frequencies, the photoelectrons ejected get a kinetic energy equivalent to the difference among the photon's energy and the work function.

   Related Questions in Physics

  • Q : Explain Photoelectric effect

    Photoelectric effect: An effect described by A. Einstein that demonstrates that light seems to be made up of particles, or photons. The light can excite electrons (termed as photoelectrons in this context) to be ejected from the metal. Light with a fr

  • Q : Explain Einstein field equation

    Einstein field equation: The cornerstone of Einstein's general theory of relativity, associating the gravitational tensor G to the stress-energy tensor T by the simple equation: G = 8 pi T<

  • Q : What do you mean by the term density

    What do you mean by the term density? Briefly explain it.

  • Q : Define Steradian or SI unit of solid

    Steradian: sr: The supplementary SI unit of solid angle stated as the solid central angle of a sphere which encloses a surface on the sphere equivalent to the square of the sphere's radius.

  • Q : Define Van der Waals force Van der

    Van der Waals force (J.D. van der Waals): The forces responsible for non-ideal behavior of gases, and for lattice energy of molecular crystals. There are three main causes: dipole-dipole interaction; dipole-induced dipole moments; and dispersion a for

  • Q : Define Hall Effect Hall Effect:

    Hall Effect: Whenever charged particles flow via a tube that has both an electric field and a magnetic field (that is perpendicular to the electric field) present in it, only assured velocities of the charged particles are favored, and will make it un

  • Q : Weak equivalence or principle of

    Weak equivalence principle: principle of uniqueness of freefall: The idea in general relativity is that the world-line of a freefalling body is sovereign of its composition, structure, or state. This principle, hold by Newtonian mechanics and gravitat

  • Q : Explain Stefan-Boltzmann law

    Stefan-Boltzmann law (Stefan, L. Boltzmann): The radiated power P (that is the rate of emission of electromagnetic energy) of a hot body is proportional to the radiating surface area, A, and the 4th power of the thermodynamic temperature, T. The const

  • Q : What is Speed of light Speed of light

    Speed of light (in vacuo): c: The speed at which the electromagnetic radiation spreads in a vacuum; it is stated as 299 792 458 m/s.

  • Q : What is baryon decay Baryon decay - The

    Baryon decay -The idea expected by several grand-unified theories, those classes of subatomic particles termed as baryons (of which the nucleons -- neutrons and protons -- are members) are not eventually stable however indeed de